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Chandragupta Maurya

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Chandragupta Maurya
Modern statue of Chandragupta Maurya at Birla Temple, Delhi
Modern statue of Chandragupta Maurya at Birla Temple, Delhi
Emperor of Magadha
Reignc. 322 – c. 297 BCE[1][2]
Coronationc. 322 BCE
PredecessorDhana Nanda
SuccessorBindusara[3]
Bornc. 350 BCE
Pataliputra, Magadha
(Present day Bihar, India)
Diedc. 295 BCE
Chandragiri, Maurya Empire
(Present day Karnataka, India)
SpouseDurdhara
A Seleucid princess (name unknown)
IssueBindusara
DynastyMaurya
ReligionHinduism
Alma materTaxila University

Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire in South Asia. He was born in a humble family, was picked up, taught and counselled by Chanakya (also known as Kautilya) – a Hindu Brahmin who wrote the Arthashastra. Together, Chandragupta and Chanakya built one of the largest empires in the subcontinent.

Chandragupta Maurya defeated Seleucus I Nicator, one of the successful satrapies of Alexander the Great and married Seleucus I Nicator daughter Helena . He was the ruler until 297 BC. He became a Jain monk and died at Shravanabelagola of Karnataka in the same year.

Sources[change | change source]

References[change | change source]

  1. Chandragupta Maurya, Emperor of India Archived 10 March 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. Upinder Singh 2016, p. 330.
  3. Upinder Singh 2016, p. 331.

Bibleography[change | change source]

Singh, Upinder (2016), A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century, Pearson Education, ISBN 978-93-325-6996-6