সমললৈ যাওক

আবেল বঁটা

অসমীয়া ৱিকিপিডিয়াৰ পৰা
এবেল বঁটা
Abel Prisen.svg
বঁটাৰ তথ্য
শ্ৰেণী গণিত
বৰ্ণনা গণিত জগতলৈ আগবঢ়োৱা অনবদ্য বৰঙণিৰ বাবে এই বঁটা প্ৰদান কৰা হয়
প্ৰতিষ্ঠা ২০০২
প্ৰথমবাৰ প্ৰদান ২০০৩
অন্তিমবাৰ প্ৰদান ২০১২
প্ৰদানকৰ্তা নৰৱেজিয়ান অকাদেমি আৱ ছায়েঞ্চ এণ্ড লেটাছ

গণিতজ্ঞ নীলছ্ হেনৰিক্ এবেলৰ সোঁৱৰণীত নৰৱেজিয়ান অকাদেমি অৱ ছায়েঞ্চ এণ্ড লেটাৰ্ছ (NASL)-এ ২০০৩ চনৰ পৰা প্ৰতিবছৰে এবেল বঁটা (Abel Prize) নামৰ এক বঁটা গণিতৰ জগতখনলৈ অসামান্য বৰঙণি আগবঢ়োৱা এক বা ততোধিক গণিতজ্ঞক প্ৰদান কৰি আহিছে।[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

বুৰঞ্জী

২০০২ চনৰ পহিলা জানুৱাৰীত এবেলৰ সোঁৱৰণত 'নীলছ হেনৰিক এবেল পুঁজি’ প্ৰতিষ্ঠা কৰা হয়। এই পুঁজিৰ পৰাই প্ৰতিবছৰে নৰৱেজিয়ান অকাদেমি অৱ ছায়েঞ্চ এণ্ড লেটাছ-এ এবেল বঁটা প্ৰদান কৰে। বৰ্তমান সময়ত এই বঁটাৰ মূল্য ৬ নিযুত নৰৱেইজিয়ান ক্ৰনাৰ, প্ৰায় ৭,৫০,০০০ ইউৰো।[1] [8]

বঁটা বিজয়ী সকল

বৰ্ষ বিজয়ী ফটো নাগৰিকত্ব প্ৰতিষ্ঠান পৰিচয়
২০০৩ চেৰ, জঁ-পিয়েৰজঁ-পিয়েৰ চেৰ Jean-Pierre Serre  ফ্ৰান্স কলেজ দ্যে ফ্ৰেন্স "For playing a key role in shaping the modern form of many parts of mathematics, including topology, algebraic geometry and number theory."[9]
২০০৪ আটিয়া, মাইকেলমাইকেল আটিয়া Michael Atiya  যুক্তৰাজ্য এডিনবাৰ্গ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়

কেম্ব্ৰিজ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়

"For their discovery and proof of the index theorem, bringing together topology, geometry and analysis, and their outstanding role in building new bridges between mathematics and theoretical physics."[10]
চিংগাৰ, ইচাড’ৰইচাড’ৰ চিংগাৰ Isadore Singer  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ মাছাছুটেছ ইণ্ষ্টিটিউট অৱ টেকনলজি
ইউনিভাৰ্ছিটি অৱ কেলিফৰ্ণিয়া, বাৰ্কলী
২০০৫ লেক্স, পিটাৰপিটাৰ লেক্স Peter Lax  হাংগেৰী[11] /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ Courant Institute "For his groundbreaking contributions to the theory and application of partial differential equations and to the computation of their solutions."[12]
2006 Carleson, LennartLennart Carleson Lennart Carleson  ছুইডেন[13] Royal Institute of Technology "For his profound and seminal contributions to harmonic analysis and the theory of smooth dynamical systems."[14]
2007 Varadhan, S. R. SrinivasaS. R. Srinivasa Varadhan S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan  ভাৰত /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ[15] Courant Institute "For his fundamental contributions to probability theory and in particular for creating a unified theory of large deviation."[16]
2008 Thompson, John G.John G. Thompson John Griggs Thompson  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ University of Florida "For their profound achievements in algebra and in particular for shaping modern group theory."[17]
Tits, JacquesJacques Tits Jacques Tits  বেলজিয়াম /  ফ্ৰান্স[18] Collège de France
2009 Gromov, MikhailMikhail Gromov Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov  ৰাছিয়া /  ফ্ৰান্স[19] Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques[20] and Courant Institute[21] "For his revolutionary contributions to geometry."[22]
2010 Tate, JohnJohn Tate John Tate  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ University of Texas at Austin "For his vast and lasting impact on the theory of numbers."[23]
2011 Milnor, JohnJohn Milnor John Milnor  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ[24] Stony Brook University "For pioneering discoveries in topology, geometry, and algebra."[25]
2012 Szemerédi, EndreEndre Szemerédi Endre Szemeredi  হাংগেৰী /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ[26] Alfréd Rényi Institute
and Rutgers University 		"For his fundamental contributions to discrete mathematics and theoretical computer science, and in recognition of the profound and lasting impact of these contributions on additive number theory and ergodic theory."[27]
2013 Deligne, PierrePierre Deligne Pierre Deligne  বেলজিয়াম Institute for Advanced Study "For seminal contributions to algebraic geometry and for their transformative impact on number theory, representation theory, and related fields."[28]
2014 Sinai, YakovYakov Sinai Yakov G Sinai  ৰাছিয়া /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ Princeton University and Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics[29] "For his fundamental contributions to dynamical systems, ergodic theory, and mathematical physics."[30]
2015 Nash Jr., John F.John F. Nash Jr. John Forbes Nash Jr.  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ Princeton University "For striking and seminal contributions to the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations and its applications to geometric analysis."[31]
Nirenberg, LouisLouis Nirenberg Louis Nirenberg  কানাডা /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ Courant Institute
2016 Wiles, AndrewAndrew Wiles Andrew Wiles  যুক্তৰাজ্য University of Oxford[32][33] "For his stunning proof of Fermat's Last Theorem by way of the modularity conjecture for semistable elliptic curves, opening a new era in number theory."[34]
2017 Meyer, YvesYves Meyer Yves Meyer  ফ্ৰান্স École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay "For his pivotal role in the development of the mathematical theory of wavelets."[35]
2018 Langlands, RobertRobert Langlands Robert Langlands  কানাডা /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ[36] Institute for Advanced Study "For his visionary program connecting representation theory to number theory."[37]
2019 Uhlenbeck, KarenKaren Uhlenbeck Karen Uhlenbeck  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ[38] University of Texas at Austin "For her pioneering achievements in geometric partial differential equations, gauge theory and integrable systems, and for the fundamental impact of her work on analysis, geometry and mathematical physics."[39][40]
2020 Furstenberg, HillelHillel Furstenberg Hillel (Harry) Furstenberg  ইজৰাইল /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ Hebrew University of Jerusalem "For pioneering the use of methods from probability and dynamics in group theory, number theory and combinatorics."[41]
Margulis, GrigoryGrigory Margulis Grigory Margulis  ৰাছিয়া /  আমেৰিকা যুক্তৰাষ্ট্ৰ Yale University

লগতে চাওক

তথ্যসূত্ৰ

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "এবেল বঁটা আৰু বিজয়ীসকল". গণিত চ'ৰা ডট কম. http://gonitsora.com/%e0%a6%8f%e0%a6%ac%e0%a7%87%e0%a6%b2-%e0%a6%ac%e0%a6%81%e0%a6%9f%e0%a6%be-%e0%a6%86%e0%a7%b0%e0%a7%81-%e0%a6%ac%e0%a6%bf%e0%a6%9c%e0%a7%9f%e0%a7%80%e0%a6%b8%e0%a6%95%e0%a6%b2/। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: জানুৱাৰী ২০, ২০১২. 
  2. ↑ Cipra, Barry (2009-03-26). "Russian Mathematician Wins Abel Prize". Science. http://sciencenow.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/2009/326/1। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 2009-03-29. 
  3. ↑ Geometer wins maths 'Nobel', nature.com, March 2009.
  4. ↑ El revolucionario geómetra Gromov, 'Nobel' de matemáticas, El Pais, March 2009
  5. ↑ Russian-born mathematician wins math's version of the Nobel, Scientific American blog, March 2009.
  6. ↑ Abel Prize Awarded: The Mathematicians' Nobel, Keith Devlin, maa.org, April 2004.
  7. ↑ Foderaro, Lisa W. (June 1, 2009), "In N.Y.U.'s Tally of Abel Prizes for Mathematics, Gromov Makes Three", New York Times, http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/01/nyregion/01nyu.html 
  8. ↑ H. Holden; R. Piene, eds. (2010), The Abel Prize 2003–2007, প্ৰকাশক Heidelberg: Springer, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-01373-7, ISBN 978-3-642-01372-0, http://www.springer.com/math/history+of+mathematics/book/978-3-642-01372-0 
  9. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2003". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53866/seksjon/vis.html?tid=54472। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  10. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2004". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53865/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53873। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  11. ↑ "Peter Lax | Simons Foundation". Simons Foundation. https://www.simonsfoundation.org/science_lives_video/peter-lax/। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 12 November 2015. 
  12. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2005". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53864/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53872। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  13. ↑ "Swedish mathematician receives the Abel Prize". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/nyheter/vis.html?tid=46185। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  14. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2006". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53863/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53871। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  15. ↑ "Fields Institute – Thematic Program on Dynamic and Transport in Disordered Systems". Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences. https://www.fields.utoronto.ca/programs/scientific/10-11/disorderedsys/CLS/index.html। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  16. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2007". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53862/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53870। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  17. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2008". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53860/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53869। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  18. ↑ "Abel Prize Ceremony 2008". The Royal Norwegian Embassy in Seoul. http://www.norway.or.kr/ARKIV1/Old_web/education/। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  19. ↑ "Russian-French mathematician receives the Abel Prize". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.dnva.no/c26889/nyheter/vis.html?tid=40096। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  20. ↑ "The Abel Committee's Citation 2009". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/binfil/download.php?tid=53787। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 9 August 2016. 
  21. ↑ Foderaro, Lisa W. (31 May 2009). "In N.Y.U.'s Tally of Abel Prizes for Mathematics, Gromov Makes Three". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/01/nyregion/01nyu.html। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 17 October 2012. 
  22. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2009". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53868। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 9 August 2016. 
  23. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2010". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53858/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53867। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  24. ↑ "Dimension-Cruncher: Exotic Spheres Earn Mathematician John Milnor an Abel Prize". Scientific American. http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=milnor-abel-prize-2011। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  25. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2011". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c53720/seksjon/vis.html?tid=53721। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  26. ↑ "Hungarian-American Endre Szemerédi named Abel Prize winner". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/nyheter/vis.html?tid=54138। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  27. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2012". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c54147/seksjon/vis.html?tid=54148। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 23 December 2012. 
  28. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2013". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c57681/binfil/download.php?tid=57777। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 20 June 2013. 
  29. ↑ "The Abel Committee's Citation 2014". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/binfil/download.php?tid=61129। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 9 August 2016. 
  30. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2014". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/seksjon/vis.html?tid=61095। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 26 March 2014. 
  31. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureates 2015". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/seksjon/vis.html?tid=63467। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 9 August 2016. 
  32. ↑ "The Abel Committee's Citation 2016". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/binfil/download.php?tid=67059। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 9 August 2016. 
  33. ↑ "Sir Andrew J. Wiles receives the Abel Prize" (Press release). The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/binfil/download.php?tid=67066। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 9 August 2016. 
  34. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2016". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/seksjon/vis.html?tid=67108। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 15 March 2016. 
  35. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2017". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/c69461/seksjon/vis.html?tid=69535&strukt_tid=69461। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 21 March 2017. 
  36. ↑ http://www.nasonline.org,+National Academy of Sciences -. "Robert Langlands". www.nasonline.org. http://www.nasonline.org/member-directory/members/47401.html. 
  37. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2018". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/nyheter/vis.html?tid=73025। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 20 March 2018. 
  38. ↑ http://www.nasonline.org,+National Academy of Sciences -. "Karen Uhlenbeck". www.nasonline.org. http://www.nasonline.org/member-directory/members/40327.html. 
  39. ↑ "Karen Uhlenbeck first woman to win the Abel Prize". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. http://www.abelprize.no/nyheter/vis.html?tid=74161। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 19 March 2019. 
  40. ↑ Chang, Kenneth (19 March 2019). "Karen Uhlenbeck Is First Woman to Receive Abel Prize in Mathematics - Dr. Uhlenbeck helped pioneer geometric analysis, developing techniques now commonly used by many mathematicians.". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/19/science/karen-uhlenbeck-abel-prize.html। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 19 March 2019. 
  41. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureates 2020". The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. https://www.abelprize.no/c76018/seksjon/vis.html?tid=76019&strukt_tid=76018। আহৰণ কৰা হৈছে: 18 March 2020. 

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