File:Map of the Legal systems of the world (en).png
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DescriptionMap of the Legal systems of the world (en).png |
這表示該地區不是由立法機構建立司法的系統,而是由法官依照(判決案例)隨時可以製做新的律法。 法官通常在製做律法時,必須基於文化,習慣,和以前的司法判決結果的定義,有時也必須參照世界各地制定律法的法律體系。 藍色是執行欧陆法系,也稱大陆法系制度的國家。 大陸法系的系統,主要是源自於(羅馬法)的遺產。 法官在給予判決時,優先遵照執行的是條文法,不會以判例,而修改已訂的律法條文。 大陸法系,是現今的法制中在世界上最普遍的系統。 黃色是執行習慣法,又稱(種族法制)的地區。 執行習慣法制的地區,通常是以族人的習慣傳統,為通用規則或慣例。 在香港,習慣法, 是起源於1843年的《大清律例》及傳統習俗,經修訂後實行。因此,也可被理解為(種族法)。 以在職業或行業的接受和預期行為組成的內在部分,並作為一項法律要求。 在當今的世界上幾乎沒有任何政治實體,實施這種的法律制度,可以說是典型的民間已完全習慣的律法動作。 綠色是執行伊斯蘭教法,又稱穆斯林法系(也叫Sharia,音譯是沙里亞) 制度的國家,沙里亞在中文裏的意思是道路 (Road = is the way)。 沙里亞是根據《可蘭經》和可靠聖訓的內容,對人民日常生活和行為作出法律規定,因此又被稱為(伊斯蘭法律) 。 白色是執行犹太教法體系的政治實體。 一些国家的法律体系为混合而成。在這些國家的司法系統其中,是可以同時兩個或多個司法系統同時或交互的運用。混合颜色的含義在底部圖例中給出,如粉紅色為英美/歐陸混合,天藍色為歐陸/習慣混合。 |
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Author | Maximilian Dörrbecker (Chumwa) |
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I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license: This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Generic license.
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 05:44, 26 September 2018 | 3,564 × 1,870 (875 KB) | Chumwa (talk | contribs) | corr: Taiwan | |
22:07, 28 April 2017 | 3,564 × 1,870 (874 KB) | Chumwa (talk | contribs) | corr: Mauritania & Iran | ||
13:57, 14 April 2017 | 3,564 × 1,870 (875 KB) | Chumwa (talk | contribs) | corr: Holy Seat | ||
06:40, 22 February 2017 | 3,564 × 1,870 (1.1 MB) | Lionel Elie Mamane (talk | contribs) | corr: Israel | ||
12:47, 27 June 2016 | 3,564 × 1,870 (992 KB) | Joshua (talk | contribs) | corr: Singapore | ||
19:25, 31 May 2016 | 3,564 × 1,870 (952 KB) | Chumwa (talk | contribs) | corr: Liechtenstein | ||
05:08, 25 May 2016 | 3,564 × 1,870 (953 KB) | Chumwa (talk | contribs) | corr: Louisiana | ||
07:11, 12 May 2015 | 3,564 × 1,870 (954 KB) | Chumwa (talk | contribs) | transparent background | ||
07:09, 12 May 2015 | 3,564 × 1,870 (874 KB) | Chumwa (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description= |Source={{own}} |Date= |Author= Chumwa |Permission= |other_versions= }} {{Information |Description= *{{de|Karte der privatrechtlichen Rechtskreise der Welt}} *{{en|Map of the legal systems of the world}} |So... |
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