Roye (French pronunciation: [ʁwa]; Picard: Roé) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

Roye
The town hall in Roye
The town hall in Roye
Coat of arms of Roye
Location of Roye
Map
Roye is located in France
Roye
Roye
Roye is located in Hauts-de-France
Roye
Roye
Coordinates: 49°42′03″N 2°47′28″E / 49.7008°N 2.7911°E / 49.7008; 2.7911
CountryFrance
RegionHauts-de-France
DepartmentSomme
ArrondissementMontdidier
CantonRoye
IntercommunalityCC Grand Roye
Government
 • Mayor (2022–2026) Delphine Delannoy[1]
Area
1
15.55 km2 (6.00 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
5,662
 • Density360/km2 (940/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
80685 /80700
Elevation67–96 m (220–315 ft)
(avg. 88 m or 289 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

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Roye is situated at the junction of the A1 autoroute and the N17 road, on the banks of the Avre, some 30 miles (48 km) southeast of Amiens.

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19265,309—    
19315,352+0.16%
19364,956−1.53%
19464,390−1.21%
19544,635+0.68%
19624,912+0.73%
19685,211+0.99%
YearPop.±% p.a.
19756,265+2.67%
19826,650+0.86%
19906,333−0.61%
19996,529+0.34%
20076,233−0.58%
20126,158−0.24%
20175,786−1.24%
Source: EHESS[3] and INSEE[4]

History

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WWI German A7V tank at Roye, March 1918, during Operation Michael
  • In 1634, religious refugees from Seville, Spain, known as the illuministes tried to establish themselves in France. They claimed to be inspired by celestial messages. Pierre Guérin, curate of Saint-Georges, was converted and himself created many disciples, called "les Guérinistes". The Catholic Church sought out and executed all of them by 1635.
  • In 2015, a mass shooting took place in a travelers' camp in which four people died.

Places of interest

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  • Church of Saint Pierre. Rebuilt in concrete in 1930 after considerable damage during the First World War. The 12th century choir and apse and the 15th century stained-glass windows were all saved.[5]
  • The Hôtel de Ville (Town hall), built between 1775 and 1777 by the architect Pierre Dercheu was blown-up with dynamite by the retreating Germans on 17 March 1917. The new building, by local architect Arthur Régnier, was completed in 1932. It is reminiscent of the original by Dercheu.

Personalities

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 16 December 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Roye, EHESS (in French).
  4. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  5. ^ Source : Quotidien fr:Le Courrier Picard (édition de la Somme) du 4 novembre 2007.
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