Clarence Griffin Child (March 22, 1864 – September 20, 1948) was an American educator, scholar of medieval literature, and hobbyist mathematician who served as dean of the graduate school of the University of Pennsylvania.
Clarence G. Child | |
---|---|
Born | Clarence Griffin Child March 22, 1864 |
Died | September 20, 1948 | (aged 84)
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Educator & scholar |
Known for | dean of the graduate school of the University of Pennsylvania |
Spouse | Elizabeth Reynolds |
Awards | L.H.D. (hon) Trinity (1902) LL.D. (hon) Pennsylvania (1930) |
Academic background | |
Education | B.A. Trinity (1886) M.A. Trinity (1891) Ph.D. Johns Hopkins (1895) |
Academic work | |
Discipline | English literature |
Sub-discipline | Medieval literature |
Early life and education
editBorn in Newport, Rhode Island, to Rev. William Spencer Child and Jessie Isabella Davis, Child received his undergraduate education at Trinity College, Connecticut, where he was initiated into Psi Upsilon and elected to Phi Beta Kappa.[1] He went on to complete a master's degree at Trinity, remaining there briefly afterwards to teach mathematics, which was his long-time hobby.[2][3] He subsequently studied at the University of Munich and Johns Hopkins University, receiving his Ph.D. from the latter university where his dissertation focused on the use of palatal sounds in Old English.[2][3][4]
Career
editIn 1896 Child was appointed an instructor in English at the University of Pennsylvania and, from 1904 to 1907, served as dean of Pennsylvania's graduate school.[2] As a professor of English his popular lectures were known for their animated "histrionics and pantomime".[1] Child's 1904 translation of Beowulf, published by Houghton Mifflin for reading by children and the general public, was described by the Sewanee Review as of a "literary quality which is rare in work of this character".[5][6]
Child was an assistant editor of the New Worcester's Dictionary, served on the executive committee of the Simplified Spelling Board, and was elected to the American Philosophical Society.[3][4][7] In 1902 he was given an honorary doctor of humane letters by Trinity College and was awarded an honorary doctor of letters by the University of Pennsylvania in 1930.[8][9][10] Child retired from active teaching in 1938 to occupy the university's John Walsh Centennial Chair of History and English Literature as emeritus professor of English.[3]
Personal life
editClarence Child married Elizabeth Reynolds on June 20, 1899, and, with her, had two children.[2][3]
References
edit- ^ a b "Clarence Griffin Child". Trinity College Bulletin. Trinity College. March 1949. Retrieved February 17, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Chamberlain, Joshua (1901). University of Pennsylvania: Its History, Influence, Equipment and Characteristics; with Biographical Sketches and Portraits of Founders, Benefactors, Officers and Alumni, Volume 1. Philadelphia: R. Herndon Company. pp. 471–472.
- ^ a b c d e "Dr. Child, Educator, Dies". The Philadelphia Inquirer. September 21, 1948. p. 19. Retrieved February 17, 2018.(subscription required)
- ^ a b "Sixth Annual Meeting". Simplified Spelling Bulletin. 4 (1): 11. June 1912.
- ^ "The Field of Literature". Wilkes Barre Times-Leader. February 17, 1904. p. 10. Retrieved February 17, 2018.(subscription required)
- ^ "Review: Professor Child's Translation of "Beowulf."". Sewanee Review. 12 (4): 504–505. October 1904. JSTOR 27530656.
- ^ Goodspeed, Arthur (June 21, 1918). "The American Philosophical Society". Science. 47 (1225): 618. Bibcode:1918Sci....47..617G. doi:10.1126/science.47.1225.617. JSTOR 1641607. PMID 17730975.
- ^ "Penn Degrees to Many Famous Men". News-Journal. July 10, 1930. p. 11. Retrieved February 17, 2018.(subscription required)
- ^ "Educational Notes". Lawrence Daily Journal. May 31, 1902. p. 1. Retrieved February 17, 2018.(subscription required)
- ^ "Chronological Listing of Honorary Degrees". upenn.edu. University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on November 16, 2017. Retrieved February 17, 2018.