Holy Rood Church, Watford

Holy Rood Church is a Roman Catholic Parish church in Watford, Hertfordshire. It was built from 1889 to 1890. It is situated on the western corner of Market Street and Exchange Road. It was designed by John Francis Bentley, who also designed Westminster Cathedral. It is a Grade I listed building.[1] The church features in England's Thousand Best Churches by Simon Jenkins who described it as "a true town church".[3]

Holy Rood Church
Map
51°39′17″N 0°23′55″W / 51.6548°N 0.3986°W / 51.6548; -0.3986
OS grid referenceTQ1087796327
LocationWatford
CountryEngland
DenominationRoman Catholic
WebsiteRCDoW.org.uk/Watford
History
StatusActive
DedicationFeast of the Cross
Consecrated5 July 1900
Architecture
Functional statusParish church
Heritage designationGrade I listed
Designated12 September 1980[1]
Architect(s)John Francis Bentley
StyleGothic Revival
Groundbreaking29 August 1889
Completed16 September 1890
Administration
ProvinceWestminster
ArchdioceseWestminster
DeaneryWatford[2]

History

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Foundation

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From 1863, a Fr George Bampfield came to Watford to say Catholic Mass in rented accommodation in Carey Place. That year, he bought some land and had a hut built there, which became a chapel.[4]

In 1882, with the number of Catholics in the town increasing, a new, larger, site was needed. Fr Bampfield bought a place on Water Lane and had another chapel built there. The chapel was opened in 1883, and was used until the opening of Holy Rood Church.[4]

Construction

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On 29 August 1889, the foundation stone for Holy Rood Church was laid. Construction was largely paid for by the owner of the building firm Holland & Sons, Stephen Taprell Holland. He hired John Francis Bentley to design the church. 16 September 1890, the church was opened. The sanctuary, nave, transepts and south aisle were completed. More features would be added to the church. Work was done to build the tower, Holy Ghost chapel, north aisle and baptistry. On 7 May 1894, the foundation stone for the tower was laid by Cardinal Herbert Vaughan. On 5 July 1900, the completed church was consecrated by Bishop Robert Brindle.[4]

In 1966, repairs were made to the church. Some of the stone needed replacing and the interior needed cleaning. In 1990, further refurbishment occurred. The flint, stonework and roof were repaired and the painting inside the church was cleaned.[4]

Parish

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The church has six Sunday Masses: 6:00pm on Saturday evening, and 8:00am, 9:30am, 11:00am, and 5pm on Sunday, as well as a Polish Mass at 2:15pm.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Holy Rood Church Hertfordshire from British listed buildings, retrieved 23 December 2015
  2. ^ Parishes from Archdiocese of Westminster, retrieved 23 December 2015
  3. ^ Simon Jenkins, England's Thousand Best Churches, Penguin, St Ives, 1999, pp. 332-333.
  4. ^ a b c d Watford - Holy Rood Archived 2015-12-24 at the Wayback Machine from English Heritage, retrieved 23 December 2015
  5. ^ Mass times from Archdiocese of Westminster, retrieved 19 November 2019
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  • Holy Rood Parish site
  • Historic England. "Holy Rood Church (1101104)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 22 May 2017.