100 Soundscapes of Japan

The 100 Soundscapes of Japan (日本の音風景100選) are a number of noises selected by the Ministry of the Environment as particularly representative of the country. They were chosen in 1996, as part of government efforts to combat noise pollution and to protect and promote protection of the environment.[1]

There were 738 submissions received from all over the country and the 100 "best" were selected after examination by the Japan Soundscape Study Group.[1] These soundscapes are intended to function as symbols for local people and to promote the rediscovery of the sounds of everyday life.[1] The follow-up Sixth National Assembly on Soundscape Conservation was held in Matsuyama in 2002.[2]

Soundscape Category Location Prefecture Image Sound
Drift ice in the Sea of Okhotsk (オホーツク海の流氷) Sea Sea of Okhotsk shore Hokkaidō
Bell of Sapporo Clock Tower (時計台の鐘) Bells Sapporo Hokkaidō
Bell of Hakodate Russian Orthodox Church (函館ハリストス正教会の鐘) Bells Hakodate Hokkaidō
Mountain creatures in Asahidake, Mount Daisetsu (大雪山旭岳の山の生き物) Wildlife Higashikawa Hokkaidō
Japanese crane sanctuary, Tsurui (鶴居のタンチョウサンクチュアリ) Birds Tsurui Hokkaidō
Black-tailed gulls in Kabushima, Hachinohe Port (八戸港・蕪島のウミネコ) Birds Hachinohe Aomori Prefecture
Wild birds of Lake Ogawara shore (小川原湖畔の野鳥) Birds Misawa Aomori Prefecture
Oirase River stream (奥入瀬の渓流) Water Towadako Aomori Prefecture
Nebuta (Neputa) Festival (ねぶた祭・ねぷたまつり) Matsuri Aomori/Hirosaki Aomori Prefecture
Kaminari-iwa (Thunder Rock), Goishi coastline (碁石海岸・雷岩) Sea Ōfunato Iwate Prefecture
Nambu Fūrin (Japanese wind chimes) at Mizusawa Station (水沢駅の南部風鈴) Local life Ōshū Iwate Prefecture
Bells of Chagu Chagu Umakko (チャグチャグ馬コの鈴の音) Matsuri Takizawa Iwate Prefecture

Suzumushi (bell-ringing insects) in Miyagino (宮城野のスズムシ) Insects Sendai Miyagi Prefecture
Singing frogs and wild birds of the Hirose River (広瀬川のカジカガエルと野鳥) Wildlife/Birds Sendai Miyagi Prefecture
Reed fields at the mouth of the Kitakami River (北上川河口のヨシ原) Vegetation Ishinomaki Miyagi Prefecture
Wild geese in Izunuma and Uchinuma lakes (伊豆沼・内沼のマガン) Birds Kurikoma/Wakayanagi/Hasama Miyagi Prefecture
Pinewoods of wind (風の松原) Vegetation Noshiro Akita Prefecture
Cicadas at Yama-dera (山寺の蝉) Insects Yamagata Yamagata Prefecture
"Matsu-no-Kanjin" conches (trumpet shells) (松の勧進の法螺貝) Matsuri Tsuruoka Yamagata Prefecture
Swans at the mouth of Mogami River (最上川河口の白鳥) Birds Sakata Yamagata Prefecture
Little Birds Forest in Fukushima City (福島市小鳥の森) Birds Fukushima Fukushima Prefecture
Natural irrigation channel of Ōuchi-juku (大内宿の自然用水) Water Shimogō Fukushima Prefecture
Weaving of ramie fabric (からむし織のはた音) Transport/Industry Shōwa Fukushima Prefecture
Waves of Izura-kaigan coast (五浦海岸の波音) Sea Kita-ibaraki Ibaraki Prefecture
Tree frogs in Ajisai-zaka, Mount Ohirasan (太平山あじさい坂の雨蛙) Frogs Tochigi Tochigi Prefecture
Suikinkutsu in Suikintei Garden (水琴亭の水琴窟) Daily life Yoshii Gunma Prefecture
Time bell of Kawagoe (川越の時の鐘) Bell Kawagoe Saitama Prefecture
Insects singing in Oshikiri, Arakawa River (荒川・押切の虫の声) Insects Kumagaya (Kōnan) Saitama Prefecture
Waterfall on conduit bridge (樋橋の落水) Water Katori (Sawara) Chiba Prefecture
Himeharuzemi cicadas in Mamenbara (麻綿原のヒメハルゼミ) Insects Ōtaki Chiba Prefecture
Vicinity of Shibamata Taishakuten and "Yagiri-no-Watashi" ferry (柴又帝釈天界隈と矢切の渡し) Complex Matsudo/Katsushika Chiba Prefecture/Tokyo
Time bell at the hill of Ueno (上野のお山の時の鐘) Bells Taitō Tokyo
Sounds of birds, water, and trees at Sanpōji-ike Pond (三宝寺池の鳥と水と樹々の音) Birds/Water/Vegetation Nerima Tokyo
Keyaki (zelkova), tree-lined boulevard in Seikei Gakuen Campus (成蹊学園ケヤキ並木) Vegetation Musashino Tokyo
Ship whistles for the New Year at Yokohama Port (横浜港新年を迎える船の汽笛) Local life Yokohama Kanagawa Prefecture
Approach to Kawasaki Daishi Temple (川崎大師の参道) Local life Kawasaki Kanagawa Prefecture
Stream and wild birds singing sounds in Dohogawa Park (道保川公園のせせらぎと野鳥の声) Water/Birds Sagamihara Kanagawa Prefecture
Bean Geese in Fukushimagata Lagoon (福島潟のヒシクイ) Birds Niigata (Toyosaka) Niigata Prefecture
Himeharuzemi cicadas in Oyama (尾山のヒメハルゼミ) Insects Itoigawa () Niigata Prefecture
Shōmyō Falls (称名滝) Waterfalls Tateyama Toyama Prefecture
"Ennaka" channel and Owara Kaze no bon (エンナカの水音とおわら風の盆) Matsuri Toyama (Yatsuo) Toyama Prefecture
Wood carving in Inami (井波の木彫りの音) Crafts Nanto (Inami) Toyama Prefecture
Cicada chorus droning in Honda-no-Mori Forest (本多の森の蝉時雨) Insects Kanazawa Ishikawa Prefecture
Bells of temples in Teramachi (寺町寺院群の鐘) Bells Kanazawa Ishikawa Prefecture
Tokimizu fountain in Minowaki (蓑脇の時水) Water Echizen (Takefu) Fukui Prefecture
Wild birds forest at lakeshore at the foot of Mount Fuji (富士山麓・西湖畔の野鳥の森) Birds Fujikawaguchiko Yamanashi Prefecture
Bell of Zenkō-ji (善光寺の鐘) Bells Nagano Nagano Prefecture
Little birds singing in Enrei (塩嶺の小鳥のさえずり) Birds Okaya/Shiojiri Nagano Prefecture
Frogs singing in Yashima-shitsugen Wetland (八島湿原の蛙鳴) Wildlife Shimosuwa/Suwa Nagano Prefecture
Suikinkutsu in Udatsu-no-machi (卯建の町の水琴窟) Local life Mino Gifu Prefecture
Playing in Yoshida River (吉田川の川遊び) Local life Gujō (Hachiman) Gifu Prefecture
Cormorant Fishing on the Nagara River (長良川の鵜飼) Local life Gifu/Seki Gifu Prefecture
"Nami-Kozo", rumbling of the Enshunada Sea (遠州灘の海鳴・波小僧) Water Enshunada Sea Shizuoka Prefecture
Steam locomotives of Ōigawa Railway (大井川鉄道のSL) Transport/Industry Kawanehon (Honkawane) Shizuoka Prefecture
Wild birds of Higashiyama Botanical Garden (東山植物園の野鳥) Birds Nagoya Aichi Prefecture
Wave sounds at Kojigahama Beach, Cape Irago (伊良湖岬恋路ヶ浜の潮騒) Sea Tahara (Atsumi) Aichi Prefecture
Isobue whistling of female divers in Ise-Shima area (伊勢志摩の海女の磯笛) Local life Toba/Shima Mie Prefecture
Evening bell of Mii (三井の晩鐘) Bells Ōtsu Shiga Prefecture
Video
Hikone Castle time bell and insects singing (彦根城の時報鐘と虫の音) Bells/Insects Hikone Shiga Prefecture
Bamboo forest in Kyoto (京の竹林) Vegetation Kyoto Kyoto Prefecture
Rurikei stream (るり渓) Water Nantan (Sonobe) Kyoto Prefecture
Squeaking sand of Kotobikihama Beach (琴引浜の鳴き砂) Singing sand Kyōtango (Amino) Kyoto Prefecture
Matsumushi crickets (Xenogrillus marmorata) at the banks of Yodo River (淀川河川敷のマツムシ) Insects Osaka Osaka Prefecture
Kawachi Ondo song in the precincts of Jōkō-ji (常光寺境内の河内音頭) Matsuri Yao Osaka Prefecture
Sand eel fishing at Tarumi Port (垂水漁港のイカナゴ漁) Local life Kobe Hyōgo Prefecture
Danjiri Drums at Kenka Matsuri of Nada (灘のけんか祭りのだんじり太鼓) Matsuri Himeji Hyōgo Prefecture
Deer of Kasugano and temple bells in the neighbourhood (春日野の鹿と諸寺の鐘) Wildlife/Bells Nara Nara Prefecture
Kino River heard inside the giant rock of Mount Fudō (不動山の巨石で聞こえる紀ノ川) Water Hashimoto Wakayama Prefecture
Nachi Falls (那智の滝) Waterfalls Nachikatsuura Wakayama Prefecture
Migratory birds at Mizutori Park (水鳥公園の渡り鳥) Birds Yonago Tottori Prefecture
Mitoku River and singing frogs (三徳川のせせらぎとカジカガエル) Wildlife Misasa Tottori Prefecture
Inshu paper-making (因州和紙の紙すき) Crafts Tottori (Aoya/Saji) Tottori Prefecture
Squeaking sand of Kotogahama Beach (琴ヶ浜海岸の鳴き砂) Singing sand Ōda Shimane Prefecture
Stream and waterwheels of Bitchu River, Suwada Cave (諏訪洞・備中川のせせらぎと水車) Water Maniwa (Hokubō) Okayama Prefecture
Brooks of Shinjōshuku (新庄宿の小川) Water Shinjō Okayama Prefecture
Bell of Peace in Hiroshima (広島の平和の鐘) Bells Hiroshima Hiroshima Prefecture
Kyo-onro tower bell at Senkō-ji (千光寺驚音楼の鐘) Bells Onomichi Hiroshima Prefecture
Yamaguchi Line steam locomotives (山口線のSL) Transport/Industry Ogōri/Tsuwano Yamaguchi/Shimane Prefecture
Eddying current of Naruto (鳴門の渦潮) Sea Naruto Tokushima Prefecture
Awa Odori dance (阿波踊り) Matsuri Tokushima Tokushima Prefecture
Ōkubo-ji bell and pilgrim bells (大窪寺の鐘とお遍路さんの鈴) Bells Sanuki (Nagao) Kagawa Prefecture
Mannō-ike Pond "Yuru-nuki" streams (満濃池のゆるぬきとせせらぎ) Water Mannō Kagawa Prefecture
Time drums of Shin-u Kaku Hotel, Dōgo Onsen (道後温泉振鷺閣の刻太鼓) Drums Matsuyama Ehime Prefecture
Wave sounds of Mikurodo Cave, Cape Muroto (室戸岬・御厨人窟の波音) Sea Muroto Kōchi Prefecture
Kaki Yamakasa of Hakata Gion Yamakasa (博多祗園山笠の舁き山笠) Matsuri Fukuoka Fukuoka Prefecture
Bell of Kanzeon-ji (観世音寺の鐘) Bells Dazaifu Fukuoka Prefecture
Wave sounds and ship whistles at the Kanmon-kaikyo Strait (関門海峡の潮騒と汽笛) Sea Kitakyūshū/Shimonoseki Fukuoka/Yamaguchi Prefecture
Hikiyama-bayashi music at Karatsu Kunchi Festival (唐津くんちの曳山囃子) Matsuri Karatsu Saga Prefecture
Imari pottery (伊万里の焼物の音) Crafts Imari Saga Prefecture
Atomic air-raided camphor tree at Sanno Jinja (山王神社被爆の楠の木) Vegetation Nagasaki Nagasaki Prefecture
Water discharge at Tsūjunkyō Bridge (通潤橋の放水) Water Yamato (Yabe) Kumamoto Prefecture
Dolphins in the sea of Itsuwa (五和の海のイルカ) Wildlife Amakusa (Itsuwa) Kumamoto Prefecture
Water scoop (hydropower) of Onta Sarayama (小鹿田皿山の唐臼) Water/Crafts Onta Ōita Prefecture
Soughing of the wind through pine trees of Oka Castle remains (岡城跡の松籟) Vegetation Taketa Ōita Prefecture
"Yagura-no-Todoro" water roaring at Sannomiyakyō Gorge (三之宮峡の櫓の轟) Waterfalls Kobayashi Miyazaki Prefecture
Wild deer of Ebino-kōgen Highlands (えびの高原の野生鹿) Wildlife Ebino Miyazaki Prefecture
Cranes of Izumi (出水のツル) Birds Izumi Kagoshima Prefecture
Chigami River stream and trams (千頭川の渓流とトロッコ) Water/Local life Yakushima Kagoshima Prefecture
Subtropical creatures along Shiira River (後良川周辺の亜熱帯林の生き物) Wildlife Taketomi (Iriomote) Okinawa Prefecture
Eisa (エイサー) Matsuri Yonashiro/Katsuren Okinawa Prefecture

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "100 Soundscapes of Japan". Ministry of the Environment. Archived from the original on 2012-06-08. Retrieved 18 April 2011.
  2. ^ "6G - Conservation of Good Sound Environment". Ministry of the Environment. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
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