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Eurovision Song Contest 2023

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Minthe (talk | contribs) at 23:47, 13 May 2023 (Minthe moved page Eurovision Song Contest 2023 to Eurovision Song Contest 2023: CHA CHA CHA: robbed). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Eurovision Song Contest 2023
United by Music
Eurovision Song Contest 2023 logo
Dates
Semi-final 19 May 2023
Semi-final 211 May 2023
Final13 May 2023
Host
VenueLiverpool Arena
Liverpool, United Kingdom
Presenter(s)
Directed by
  • Nikki Parsons
  • Richard Valentine
  • Ollie Bartlett
Executive supervisorMartin Österdahl
Executive producerAndrew Cartmell
Host broadcasterBritish Broadcasting Corporation (BBC)
Websiteeurovision.tv/event/liverpool-2023 Edit this at Wikidata
Participants
Number of entries37
Debuting countriesNone
Returning countriesNone
Non-returning countries
  • A coloured map of the countries of EuropePortugal in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023San Marino in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023France in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Iceland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Netherlands in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Malta in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Norway in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Latvia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Slovakia in the Eurovision Song ContestAustria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Slovenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Hungary in the Eurovision Song ContestCroatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Eurovision Song ContestMontenegro in the Eurovision Song ContestSerbia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Albania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023North Macedonia in the Eurovision Song ContestGreece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song ContestRomania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Moldova in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Belarus in the Eurovision Song ContestAustralia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Russia in the Eurovision Song ContestGeorgia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Azerbaijan in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Turkey in the Eurovision Song ContestCyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Armenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Morocco in the Eurovision Song ContestLiechtenstein in the Eurovision Song ContestAndorra in the Eurovision Song ContestMonaco in the Eurovision Song ContestPoland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Czech Republic in the Eurovision Song Contest 2023Luxembourg in the Eurovision Song ContestLebanon in the Eurovision Song ContestTunisia in the Eurovision Song Contest
         Did not qualify from the semi-final     Countries that participated in the past but not in 2023
Vote
Voting systemEach country awards one set (in the semi-finals) or two sets (in the final) of 12, 10, 8–1 points to ten songs. In all three shows, online votes from viewers in non-participating countries are aggregated and awarded as one set of points.
Winning song Sweden
"Tattoo"
2022 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 2024

The Eurovision Song Contest 2023 was the 67th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Liverpool, United Kingdom, after Ukraine, winner of the 2022 contest with the song "Stefania" by Kalush Orchestra, was unable to meet the demands of hosting the event due to security concerns caused by the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) on behalf of the Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine (UA:PBC), the contest was held at the Liverpool Arena, and consisted of two semi-finals on 9 and 11 May, and a final on 13 May 2023. The three live shows were presented by British singer Alesha Dixon, British actress Hannah Waddingham and Ukrainian singer Julia Sanina, with Irish television presenter Graham Norton joining for the final.

Thirty-seven countries participated in the contest, with Bulgaria, Montenegro and North Macedonia ceasing their participation, mainly due to the economic impact of the 2021–2023 global energy crisis.

The winner was Sweden with the song "Tattoo", performed by Loreen and written by Loreen along with Jimmy "Joker" Thörnfeldt, Jimmy Jansson, Moa Carlebecker, Peter Boström and Thomas G:son. Finland's Käärijä came second with his song "Cha Cha Cha" and topped the public vote, with Israel, Italy, and Norway rounding out the top five. Loreen's win marks the first time a woman has won the contest twice, and Sweden now matches Ireland's record for the most wins, seven.

Location

Liverpool Arena, host venue of the 2023 contest.
Map
Location of host venue (red) and other contest-related sites and events (blue)
The Pier Head, location of the Eurovision Village

The 2023 contest is being held in Liverpool, United Kingdom. It is the ninth time that the United Kingdom hosts the contest, having previously done so in 1960, 1963, 1968, 1972, 1974, 1977, 1982 and 1998. The selected venue is the 11,000-seat Liverpool Arena, a multi-purpose indoor arena located in the ACC Liverpool complex, which serves as a venue for events including concerts and sports.[1] The venue has previously hosted the 2008 MTV Europe Music Awards, the BBC Sports Personality of the Year in 2008 and 2017, and the 2022 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships.[2]

In addition to the main venue, the host city is also organising side events in tandem with the contest. The Eurovision Village is the official Eurovision Song Contest fan and sponsors area during the event weeks. At the Village, it is possible to watch performances by contest participants and local artists, as well as the three live shows broadcast from the main venue. It is located at the Pier Head and open from 5 to 13 May 2023.[3][4] Entry to the Village is free of charge except during the final, when—for the first time—there is an entry fee.[5][6][7] The EuroClub, which takes place at Camp and Furnace, hosts the official after-parties and private performances by contest participants.[8][9] A two-week cultural festival called EuroFest takes place across Liverpool from 1 to 14 May 2023, and features collaborations between British and Ukrainian artists.[10][11] The "Turquoise Carpet" event, where the contestants and their delegations were presented before the accredited press and fans, took place outside the Walker Art Gallery on 7 May 2023, followed by the Opening Ceremony at St George's Hall.[12][13]

Host country selection

The 2022 contest was won by Ukraine with the song "Stefania" by Kalush Orchestra, and in accordance with Eurovision tradition, the EBU initially gave Ukraine the opportunity to organise the 2023 contest.[14][15] Ukraine had hosted the contest twice before, in 2005 and 2017, both times in Kyiv. However, in light of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, speculation was raised that the country would not be capable of hosting the event.[16] Due to this, several countries expressed interest in hosting in the event that Ukraine could not, including Belgium,[17] Italy,[18] the Netherlands,[19] Poland,[20] Spain (which later withdrew its interest),[21] Sweden,[22] and the United Kingdom.[23] The previous time the contest was not held in the previous year's winning country was in 1980.

On 16 May 2022, Mykola Chernotytskyi [uk], chairman of the Ukrainian participating broadcaster UA:PBC, stated that they wished to host the contest in a peaceful Ukraine and hoped that the country would be able to guarantee the safety of all participants and their delegations during the event.[24] Chernotytskyi stated on 20 May that the broadcaster would begin discussions with the EBU regarding the hosting of the contest.[25][26] Numerous Ukrainian politicians advocated for the contest to take place in the country, including Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who stated his hope for the event to take place one day in Mariupol;[27] the first deputy head of the Kyiv City State Administration, Mykola Povoroznyk, who declared Kyiv's readiness to host;[28] Ukrainian minister of culture, Oleksandr Tkachenko, who stated his intention to discuss conditional changes with the EBU in order to allow the contest to be held in the country;[29][30] and Ukrainian government representative for the Verkhovna Rada, Taras Melnychuk, who announced the formation of a committee to aid the organisation of the event.[31]

On 16 June 2022, UA:PBC and the Ukrainian government held a meeting with the EBU to discuss potential hosting options in Ukraine.[32][33] At the meeting, UA:PBC proposed Lviv, Zakarpattia and Kyiv as potential host locations.[34] The following day, the EBU announced that Ukraine would not be able to host the contest, following assessments with both UA:PBC and third-party specialists, and that discussions would begin with the BBC for potentially hosting in the United Kingdom, which finished in second place in the 2022 contest with the song "Space Man" by Sam Ryder.[35][36] In response, UA:PBC chairman Chernotytskyi and Ukrainian minister of culture Tkachenko, alongside former Ukrainian Eurovision winners Ruslana, Jamala and Oleh Psiuk of Kalush Orchestra, issued a joint statement requesting further talks with the EBU on hosting the event in Ukraine.[37][38] This stance was supported by then-British prime minister Boris Johnson,[39][40] the Polish broadcaster TVP, Polish deputy prime minister and minister of culture Piotr Gliński,[41] and then-British culture secretary Nadine Dorries.[42] A follow-up statement from the EBU on 23 June reaffirmed its decision to not host the event in Ukraine, highlighting the security considerations for doing so while also urging for the process of choosing the host country to not be politicised.[43]

On 25 July 2022, the EBU, UA:PBC and the BBC announced that the 2023 contest would be held in the United Kingdom, with the host city bidding process to commence in the same week.[44][45] This would be the fifth time that the UK hosted instead of the previous year's winning country, having previously done so for the Netherlands in 1960, France in 1963, Monaco in 1972, and Luxembourg in 1974.[46]

Host city bidding phase

Location of host city Liverpool (in blue), finalist city Glasgow (in yellow), shortlisted cities (in green), other bidding cities (in red) and cities and towns that expressed interest but ultimately did not bid (in grey)

Simultaneously with the confirmation that the United Kingdom would host the contest on behalf of Ukraine, host broadcaster BBC launched the bidding process on 25 July 2022. The BBC stated that "any potential candidates must meet a set of minimum standards that demonstrate they have the capacity, capability, and experience to host an event of this scale and complexity."[47] The selection criteria for the host city in previous years have included: a venue capable of accommodating at least 10,000 spectators, a press centre for a maximum of 1,500 journalists, easy access to an international airport, and hotel accommodation for at least 2,000 delegates, journalists, and spectators.[48]

During the first stage of the bidding process, the BBC received expressions of interest from 20 UK cities and towns, seven of which were shortlisted on 12 August 2022: Birmingham, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, Manchester, Newcastle, and Sheffield.[49] These cities went to the second stage, where they had until 8 September to develop their bids in detail for evaluation by the BBC, who also conducted visits to the cities throughout the month.[50][51] On 27 September, Glasgow and Liverpool were announced to have made the final shortlist,[52] and on 7 October, the EBU and the BBC announced Liverpool as the host city, with the Liverpool Arena as the chosen venue for the contest.[1][53]

Key:
 †  Host venue  ‡  Final shortlist  ‡  Shortlisted   Submitted a bid

City/town Venue Notes Ref.
Aberdeen The Event Complex Aberdeen [54]
Belfast Odyssey Arena [55][56]
Birmingham NEC Arena Supported by Birmingham City Council [57]
Brighton Withdrew its proposal on 11 August 2022, citing lack of required infrastructure and venue [58][59][60][61]
Bristol Bristol Arena [62]
Cardiff Millennium Stadium Withdrew its proposal on 3 August 2022, citing unavailability of the proposed venue [63][64]
Darlington The Darlington Arena Proposal was dependent on the construction of a roof to cover the arena; supported by Darlington Borough Council and Tees Valley Combined Authority [65][66]
Derry Withdrew its proposal on 8 August 2022, citing lack of a suitable venue and supporting accommodation infrastructure [67][68]
Edinburgh Supported by Edinburgh City Council [69]
Glasgow The Hydro Supported by Glasgow City Council [70]
Leeds Leeds Arena Supported by Leeds City Council [71][70]
Liverpool Liverpool Arena Supported by Liverpool City Council [72][73][74][70][75]
London London met the criteria but was not shortlisted, as the BBC and the British government aimed to "move events and opportunities outside the capital". [58][76][70]
Manchester Manchester Arena Supported by Manchester City Council [77][70]
Newcastle Newcastle Arena Supported by Newcastle City Council [78][79][70]
Nottingham Nottingham Arena Withdrew its proposal on 9 August 2022, citing the proposed venue's incapability to meet EBU requirements [80][81]
Sheffield Sheffield Arena Supported by Sheffield City Council and South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority [82][83]
Sunderland Stadium of Light Withdrew its proposal on 10 August 2022, citing unavailability of the proposed venue [84][85][86]
Wolverhampton [55]

Production

The Eurovision Song Contest 2023 is produced by the British national broadcaster British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). The Ukrainian public broadcaster UA:PBC works with the BBC to develop and implement Ukrainian elements for the live shows, including theme artwork, background music, selection of presenters, and opening and interval acts.[87][88] The three shows are produced by BBC Studios Entertainment Productions and BBC Studios Music Productions, part of the BBC's commercial subsidiary BBC Studios.[89]

The senior production team consists of Martin Green as managing director, Rachel Ashdown as lead commissioner, Andrew Cartmell as executive producer, Lee Smithurst as head of show, Twan van de Nieuwenhuijzen as head of contest, and James O'Brien as executive in charge of production.[90] Additional production personnel includes multi-camera directors Nikki Parsons, Richard Valentine and Ollie Bartlett, lead creative director Dan Shipton, music director Kojo Samuel, stage designer Julio Himede, head of sound Robert Edwards, and lighting designer Tim Routledge. The Ukrainian consultation team is led by Oksana Skybinska, Tetiana Semenova, and Herman Nenov [ru].[89] Background music for the shows was composed by Mykhailo Nekrasov.[91]

The budget is contributed to by Liverpool City Council and the Liverpool City Region Combined Authority (£2 million), the British government (£10 million), and the BBC (£8 million to £17 million).[92][93]

Visual design

The generic logo for the 2023 contest utilises the Ukrainian flag, while the host country and city are shown below.

On 7 October 2022, along with the host city announcement, the EBU revealed the generic logo for the 2023 contest.[94] The Eurovision heart, which typically has the flag of the host country placed in its centre, contains the Ukrainian flag for this year to reflect the country's win the previous year. The 'Song Contest' text is accompanied below by 'United Kingdom' and further down by 'Liverpool 2023'.[53]

The theme art and slogan for the contest, "United by Music", was unveiled on 31 January 2023.[95] Designed by London-based brand consultancy Superunion and Ukrainian production company Starlight Media, the artwork was built around a string of two-dimensional hearts resembling an electrocardiogram, representing response to rhythm and sound, while the colours were inspired by those of the Ukrainian and British flags. The typeface, Penny Lane, was inspired by 20th-century Liverpool street signs and the city's musical heritage.[96][97]

Presenters

Alesha Dixon, Hannah Waddingham, Julia Sanina and Graham Norton, presenters of the 2023 contest

British singer Alesha Dixon, British actress Hannah Waddingham, and Ukrainian singer Julia Sanina were announced as the presenters for the 2023 contest on 22 February 2023, and they will host all three shows of the event; Irish television presenter Graham Norton will join them for the final.[98] Norton has served as the BBC's commentator for the contest since 2009, and previously co-hosted both editions of the Eurovision Dance Contest in 2007 and 2008, as well as Eurovision Song Contest's Greatest Hits in 2015.[99]

The "Turquoise Carpet" and Opening Ceremony events were hosted by Timur Miroshnychenko (who had co-hosted the 2017 contest) and Sam Quek, with Richie Anderson providing off-screen commentary.[100][101] Miroshnychenko also moderates the contest's press conferences, along with Jermaine Foster and Mariia Vynogradova.[102]

Stage design

The stage design for the 2023 contest was revealed on 2 February 2023.[103] Designed by New York-based set designer Julio Himede, the design was based on "the principles of togetherness, celebration and community", taking inspiration from a wide hug and the "cultural aspects and similarities between Ukraine, the UK and specifically Liverpool". The stage is 450 square metres, with 220 square metres of independently rotating LED screens, over 700 LED floor tiles and more than 1500 metres of LED lights.[104] King Charles III and Queen Camilla (whose coronations were held the week before the contest) inaugurated the stage on 26 April, during an official visit to Liverpool.[105]

Opening and interval acts

The first semi-final was opened by a dance sketch set to "Together in Electric Dreams", followed by co-presenter Julia Sanina performing "Mayak", while the interval featured Alyosha performing "Ordinary World" with Rebecca Ferguson, and Rita Ora performing a medley of "Ritual", "Anywhere", "I Will Never Let You Down" and "Praise You".[106][107][108]

The second semi-final featured a spoken word piece on the history of the contest by actor Luke Evans during a break between the competing performances,[13][109][110] while the interval featured "Music Unites Generations", a medley of well-known Ukrainian musical works including "Shchedryk" performed by Mariya Yaremchuk, Otoy [uk] and Zlata Dziunka, and a dance sketch choreographed by Jason Gilkison and performed by three drag performers, Miss Demeanour, Miss Mercedes Bends, and Tomara Thomas, along with the Podilya dance ensemble.[111][112][113] The sketch, titled "Be Who You Wanna Be", was set to a medley of "Free Yourself", "Free Your Mind", "Free" and the 2018 Australian entry "We Got Love".[114]

The final will be opened by Kalush Orchestra performing their winning song "Stefania" and their latest single "Changes". This will be followed by the flag parade, introducing all twenty-six finalists, accompanied by four former Ukrainian Eurovision entrants performing new spins on their competing songs mixed with British classics: Go_A with "Shum", Jamala with her winning song "1944", Tina Karol with "Show Me Your Love", and Verka Serduchka with "Dancing Lasha Tumbai". The interval acts will include Sam Ryder performing his new single "Mountain" with Queen's Roger Taylor,[115] and "The Liverpool Songbook", a homage to Liverpool's music heritage featuring six former Eurovision entrants singing their own version of songs from the host city: Mahmood with "Imagine", Netta with "You Spin Me Round (Like a Record)", Daði Freyr with "Whole Again", Cornelia Jakobs with "I Turn to You", Sonia with "Better the Devil You Know", and Duncan Laurence, together with the aforementioned artists, the presenters, and Ruslana in a pre-recorded appearance at the Golden Gate in Kyiv, with "You'll Never Walk Alone". ABBA's Björn Ulvaeus will also appear in a short video skit on the recent commercial successes to come out of the contest.[116][117][118][119]

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy requested that the EBU allow him to address the audience during the final via a pre-recorded message, but this was subsequently rejected on the basis of the EBU's wish to "not politicize the event".[120][121]

Format

Voting changes

On 22 November 2022, the EBU announced changes to the voting system for the 2023 contest.[122] The results of the semi-finals would be determined solely by televoting, as was the case between 2004 and 2007,[a] while the results of the final would be determined by a combination of national juries and televoting, as has been the case since the 2009 final. In the event that a country cannot deliver a televoting result, an aggregated result calculated on the basis of countries with similar voting patterns would be used, and in case that too fails, a backup jury result would be used instead.[123] If a country's jury is disqualified, the televoting points from that country would be doubled and used as a substitute in the final. The procedure of using calculated points would remain as a last resort in the event that a country cannot deliver a valid jury or televoting result.[124] Viewers from non-participating countries would also be able to vote in all shows, with their votes being aggregated and presented as one individual set of points under "Rest of the World". Those viewers would be able to cast votes via an online platform, which requires ownership of a credit or debit card for verification.[125]

On 8 May 2023, a change to the semi-final qualifiers announcement format was trialled during the first dress rehearsal of the first semi-final, where the acts would be on stage to anticipate the announcement of the finalists instead of sitting in the green room, similar to shows such as The X Factor,[126] but this format was dropped on the same day due to a negative response.[127][128]

Entries

For the third year in a row, delegations have the option to use pre-recorded backing vocals, though each delegation can still use live backing singers—whether on or off stage—or a combination of live and recorded backing vocals. However, all lead vocals and lead dubs performing the melody of the song must still be live.[129] The contest's executive supervisor Martin Österdahl later stated that the use of pre-recorded backing vocals would continue to be permitted for the foreseeable future.[130]

Semi-final allocation draw

St George's Hall, host venue for the allocation draw of the 2023 contest

The draw to determine the participating countries' semi-finals took place on 31 January 2023 at 19:00 GMT (20:00 CET), at St George's Hall.[131] The thirty-one semi-finalists were divided over five pots, based on historical voting patterns as calculated by the contest's official televoting partner Digame.[132] The purpose of drawing from different pots was to reduce the chance of "bloc voting" and to increase suspense in the semi-finals.[133] The draw also determined which semi-final each of the six automatic qualifiers – the previous year's winning country Ukraine and "Big Five" countries France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom – would broadcast and vote in. The ceremony was hosted by AJ Odudu and Rylan, and included the passing of the host city insignia from Stefano Lo Russo, the mayor of previous host city Turin, to Joanne Anderson, the mayor of Liverpool. London-based production company ModestTV was commissioned to produce the broadcast of the ceremony.[134]

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4 Pot 5

Postcards

The "postcards" are 40-second video introductions shown on television while the stage is being prepared for the next entry. Filmed between February and April 2023 and directed by Tom Cook, with Carlo Massarella and Jane McGoldrick serving as executive producers, the postcards are based on the "United by Music" theme of the contest. Making use of 360° drone technology, each postcard will begin in a selected location in Ukraine, then one in the United Kingdom, before moving to the artist's country of origin, where the artist will take part in an activity of their choice. The three locations appearing in each postcard are connected by a singular theme.[135] The postcards are produced by London-based production company Windfall Films and Ukrainian production company 23/32, with background music composed by Ukrainian Dmytro Shurov.[136][137] The following locations are used for each participating country:

Postcard locations
Country Theme Locations Ref.
In Ukraine In the United Kingdom In the participating country
 Albania City parks Sofiyivka Park, Uman Sefton Park, Liverpool Grand Park of Tirana [138]
 Armenia Botanical gardens Botanical garden, Lviv University Eden Project, Cornwall Yerevan Botanical Garden [138]
 Australia Bridges Glass Bridge, Kyiv Clifton Suspension Bridge, Bristol Matagarup Bridge, Perth [138]
 Austria City halls Lviv Town Hall Sheffield Town Hall Vienna City Hall [138]
 Azerbaijan City squares Maidan Nezalezhnosti, Kyiv Centenary Square, Birmingham Baku Boulevard [139]
 Belgium Monuments Independence Monument, Kyiv Angel of the North, Gateshead Atomium, Brussels [138]
 Croatia Ports Kyiv River Port Whitby Harbour, North Yorkshire Port of Rijeka [139]
 Cyprus Beaches Kyiv Sea beach Brighton Beach, East Sussex Akti Olympion Beach, Limassol [138]
 Czech Republic Mazes Green Maze, Zhytomyr Peace Maze, Castlewellan Yew Maze, Loučeň Castle [139]
 Denmark Opera houses Lviv Theatre of Opera and Ballet Wales Millennium Centre, Cardiff Copenhagen Opera House [138]
 Estonia Towers Vinnytsia water tower Blackpool Tower, Lancashire Tallinn TV Tower [138]
 Finland Ferris wheels Podil ferris wheel, Kyiv Wheel of Liverpool SkyWheel Helsinki [139]
 France Palaces Potocki Palace, Lviv Houstoun House, West Lothian Palace of Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne [140]
 Georgia Old towns Old Town, Lviv Port Sunlight, Merseyside Old Town, Tbilisi [138]
 Germany Canals Rusanivka, Kyiv Bridgewater Canal, Greater Manchester Keerwiederfleet Canal, Hamburg [141]
 Greece Ruins Tarakaniv Fort, Rivne Oblast region Dunluce Castle, County Antrim Temple of Poseidon, Sounion [138]
 Iceland Waterfalls Maniava waterfall, Gorgany Pistyll Rhaeadr, Powys Kvernufoss [it], Skógar region [138]
 Ireland Mountain roads Mountain road in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast region Military Road, Isle of Wight Sally Gap, County Wicklow [139]
 Israel Rock formations Urytski rocks in the Skole Beskids mountain range Stonehenge, Wiltshire Masada, Judaean Desert [139]
 Italy Velodromes Kyiv Velodrome Power Wales Tacks Janiculum, Rome [142]
 Latvia Beach campsites Ecospace pods, Kyiv Sea Beach huts at Boscombe beach, Bournemouth Melnsils, Talsi Municipality [139]
 Lithuania Fortresses Khotyn Fortress, Chernivtsi Oblast Eilean Donan, Scottish Highlands Trakai Island Castle [138]
 Malta Buses Lviv autobus London red double-decker bus Vintage bus in Mellieħa [139]
 Moldova Forests Skole Beskids Forest, Lviv Sherwood Forest, Nottinghamshire Orhei National Park, Trebujeni [139]
 Netherlands Model towns Comfort Town, Kyiv Portmeirion, Gwynedd Zaandam, North Holland [139]
 Norway Libraries Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine Liverpool Central Library Oslo Public Library [139]
 Poland Universities Chernivtsi University Trinity College, Cambridge Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw [138]
 Portugal Churches St Sophia Cathedral, Kyiv Ely Cathedral, Cambridgeshire Church of Santa Engrácia, Lisbon [139]
 Romania Statues Taras Shevchenko statue, Lviv The Beatles statue, Liverpool A Carriage with Clowns sculpture, Bucharest [138]
 San Marino Castles Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle, Khmelnytskyi Oblast Herstmonceux Castle, East Sussex Guaita, Monte Titano [138]
 Serbia Art galleries Park3020, Lviv region Tate Liverpool Museum of Contemporary Art, Belgrade [139]
 Slovenia Rooftops Tetris Hall rooftop, Kyiv Goodness Gracious Roof Bar, Liverpool Radio Slovenija rooftop, Ljubljana [138]
 Spain Theatres Amphitheater, Uzhhorod Minack Theatre, Cornwall Roman Theatre, Sagunto [143]
 Sweden Islands Anti-Circe Island, Uman St Catherine's Island, Tenby Enholmen [sv], Gotland [139]
  Switzerland Lakes Lake Buchak, Cherkasy Oblast Loch Ness, Scottish Highlands Lake Zurich [139]
 Ukraine Street murals Street murals and Art-Zavod Platforma, Kyiv Street murals, Belfast [118]
 United Kingdom Rivers Dnieper, Kyiv River Mersey, Liverpool and Tower Bridge, London [144]

Participating countries

  Participating countries in the first semi-final
  Pre-qualified for the final but also voting in the first semi-final
  Participating countries in the second semi-final
  Pre-qualified for the final but also voting in the second semi-final

On 20 October 2022, the EBU announced that 37 countries would participate in the 2023 contest – the lowest number of participating countries in a single edition since 2014 – with Bulgaria, Montenegro and North Macedonia opting not to participate for financial reasons.[145] This is also the first contest where the Czech Republic participates under its shortened English name of Czechia.[146][147]

Returning artists

The contest features four representatives who previously performed as lead vocalists for the same country. Two of them competed in 2012: Loreen won that year's contest representing Sweden,[148] while Pasha Parfeni represented Moldova that year and later provided backing vocals for Aliona Moon in 2013.[149] Also returning as lead artists are Marco Mengoni, who represented Italy in 2013,[150] and Monika Linkytė, who represented Lithuania in 2015 alongside Vaidas Baumila.[151] In addition, Belgium's Gustaph previously provided backing vocals for Sennek in 2018 and Hooverphonic in 2021,[152] and Georgia's Iru won the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2011 as a member of Candy.[153]

Semi-final 1

The first semi-final took place on 9 May 2023 at 20:00 BST (21:00 CEST).[1][154] Fifteen countries participated in the first semi-final. Those countries plus France, Germany and Italy, as well as non-participating countries under an aggregated "Rest of the World" vote, voted in this semi-final.[155] The highlighted countries qualified for the final.

  Qualifiers
R/O[156] Country[145] Artist[157] Song Language(s) Result[158]
1  Norway Alessandra "Queen of Kings" English[b] Qualified
2  Malta The Busker "Dance (Our Own Party)" English Did not qualify
3  Serbia Luke Black "Samo mi se spava" (Само ми се спава) Serbian, English Qualified
4  Latvia Sudden Lights "Aijā" English[c] Did not qualify
5  Portugal Mimicat "Ai coração" Portuguese Qualified
6  Ireland Wild Youth "We Are One" English Did not qualify
7  Croatia Let 3 "Mama ŠČ!" Croatian Qualified
8   Switzerland Remo Forrer "Watergun" English Qualified
9  Israel Noa Kirel "Unicorn" English[d] Qualified
10  Moldova Pasha Parfeni "Soarele și luna" Romanian Qualified
11  Sweden Loreen "Tattoo" English Qualified
12  Azerbaijan TuralTuranX "Tell Me More" English Did not qualify
13  Czech Republic Vesna "My Sister's Crown" English, Ukrainian, Czech, Bulgarian Qualified
14  Netherlands Mia Nicolai and Dion Cooper "Burning Daylight" English Did not qualify
15  Finland Käärijä "Cha Cha Cha" Finnish Qualified

Semi-final 2

The second semi-final took place on 11 May 2023 at 20:00 BST (21:00 CEST).[1][154] Sixteen countries participated in the second semi-final. Those countries plus Spain, Ukraine and the United Kingdom, as well as non-participating countries under an aggregated "Rest of the World" vote, voted in this semi-final.[159] The highlighted countries qualified for the final.

  Qualifiers
R/O[156] Country[145] Artist[157] Song Language(s) Result[160]
1  Denmark Reiley "Breaking My Heart" English Did not qualify
2  Armenia Brunette "Future Lover" English, Armenian Qualified
3  Romania Theodor Andrei "D.G.T. (Off and On)" Romanian, English Did not qualify
4  Estonia Alika "Bridges" English Qualified
5  Belgium Gustaph "Because of You" English Qualified
6  Cyprus Andrew Lambrou "Break a Broken Heart" English Qualified
7  Iceland Diljá "Power" English Did not qualify
8  Greece Victor Vernicos "What They Say" English Did not qualify
9  Poland Blanka "Solo" English Qualified
10  Slovenia Joker Out "Carpe Diem" Slovene Qualified
11  Georgia Iru "Echo" English Did not qualify
12  San Marino Piqued Jacks "Like an Animal" English Did not qualify
13  Austria Teya and Salena "Who the Hell Is Edgar?" English[e] Qualified
14  Albania Albina and Familja Kelmendi "Duje" Albanian[f] Qualified
15  Lithuania Monika Linkytė "Stay" English[g] Qualified
16  Australia Voyager "Promise" English Qualified

Final

The final took place on 13 May 2023 at 20:00 BST (21:00 CEST).[1][154] Twenty-six countries participated in the final, with the jury and televote of all thirty-seven participating countries, as well as non-participating countries under an aggregated "Rest of the World" online vote, eligible to vote.

R/O[161] Country[145] Artist[157] Song Language(s) Points Place
1  Austria Teya and Salena "Who the Hell Is Edgar?" English[h] 120 15
2  Portugal Mimicat "Ai coração" Portuguese 59 23
3   Switzerland Remo Forrer "Watergun" English 92 20
4  Poland Blanka "Solo" English 93 19
5  Serbia Luke Black "Samo mi se spava" (Само ми се спава) Serbian, English 30 24
6  France La Zarra "Évidemment" French 104 16
7  Cyprus Andrew Lambrou "Break a Broken Heart" English 126 12
8  Spain Blanca Paloma "Eaea" Spanish 100 17
9  Sweden Loreen "Tattoo" English 583 1
10  Albania Albina and Familja Kelmendi "Duje" Albanian[i] 76 22
11  Italy Marco Mengoni "Due vite" Italian 350 4
12  Estonia Alika "Bridges" English 168 8
13  Finland Käärijä "Cha Cha Cha" Finnish 526 2
14  Czech Republic Vesna "My Sister's Crown" English, Ukrainian, Czech, Bulgarian 129 10
15  Australia Voyager "Promise" English 151 9
16  Belgium Gustaph "Because of You" English 182 7
17  Armenia Brunette "Future Lover" English, Armenian 122 14
18  Moldova Pasha Parfeni "Soarele și luna" Romanian 96 18
19  Ukraine Tvorchi "Heart of Steel" English, Ukrainian 243 6
20  Norway Alessandra "Queen of Kings" English[b] 268 5
21  Germany Lord of the Lost "Blood & Glitter" English 18 26
22  Lithuania Monika Linkytė "Stay" English[g] 127 11
23  Israel Noa Kirel "Unicorn" English[d] 362 3
24  Slovenia Joker Out "Carpe Diem" Slovene 78 21
25  Croatia Let 3 "Mama ŠČ!" Croatian 123 13
26  United Kingdom Mae Muller "I Wrote a Song" English 24 25

12 points

Below is a summary of all 12 points received from each country's professional juries.

12 points awarded by juries
# Recipient Countries giving 12 points
15  Sweden  Ukraine,  Netherlands,  Malta,  Moldova,  Ireland,  Finland,  Germany,  Estonia,  Cyprus,  Denmark,  Spain,  Israel,  Albania,  Lithuania,  United Kingdom
5  Israel  Italy,  Azerbaijan,  France,  Armenia,  Poland
5  Italy  San Marino,  Austria,  Croatia,  Romania,  Slovenia
3  Belgium  Australia,  Georgia,  Greece
2  Australia  Portugal,  Iceland
2  Finland  Norway,  Sweden
1  Austria  Belgium
1  Czech Republic   Switzerland
1  Estonia  Latvia
1  Slovenia  Serbia
1  Ukraine  Czech Republic

Spokespersons

The spokespersons announced the 12-point score from their respective country's national jury in the following order.[162][163] Unlike in the editions from 2016 to 2022, in which the previous host country announced its points first, Ukraine was the first country to announce its jury points, followed by the previous host country, Italy. The current host country, the United Kingdom, announced its points last as usual.[164]

  1.  Ukraine – Zlata Ognevich
  2.  Italy – Kaze
  3.  Latvia – Jānis Pētersons
  4.  Netherlands – S10
  5.  Malta – Ryan Hili
  6.  Moldova – Doina Stimpovschi
  7.  Ireland – Niamh Kavanagh
  8.  San Marino – John Kennedy O'Connor
  9.  Azerbaijan – Narmin Salmanova
  10.  Austria – Philipp Hansa
  11.  France – Anggun
  12.  Finland – Bess [fi]
  13.  Belgium – Bart Cannaerts [nl]
  14.  Germany – Elton
  15.  Portugal – Maro
  16.  Croatia – Maja Ciglenečki
  17.  Estonia – Ragnar Klavan
  18.  Armenia – Maléna
  19.  Poland – Ida Nowakowska
  20.  Romania – Eda Marcus
  21.  Iceland – Einar Stefánsson
  22.  Serbia – Dragana Kosjerina
  23.  Cyprus – Loukas Hamatsos
  24.  Norway – Ben Adams
  25.   Switzerland – Chiara Dubey
  26.  Australia – Catherine Martin
  27.  Denmark – Tina Müller
  28.  Spain – Ruth Lorenzo
  29.  Israel – Ilanit
  30.  Sweden – Farah Abadi
  31.  Georgia – Archil Sulakvelidze
  32.  Czech Republic – Radka Rosická [cs]
  33.  Slovenia – Melani Mekicar
  34.  Greece – Fotis Sergoulopoulos [el]
  35.  Albania – Andri Xhahu
  36.  Lithuania – Monika Liu
  37.  United Kingdom – Catherine Tate

Other countries

Eligibility for potential participation in the Eurovision Song Contest requires a national broadcaster with active EBU membership that would be able to broadcast the contest via the Eurovision network. The EBU issued an invitation to participate in the contest to all active members. Associate member Australia did not need an invitation for the 2023 contest, as it had previously been granted permission to participate until at least this year.[165]

Active EBU members

  •  Bulgaria – On 7 September 2022, the management board of Bulgarian broadcaster BNT decided not to participate in 2023, citing an expected increase in participation fees.[166] Later, on 19 October 2022, BNT publicly confirmed to several Bulgarian news outlets that the country would not participate in 2023, citing financial constraints.[167][168]
  •  Monaco – On 22 November 2021, it was reported that part of the Monégasque state budget had been reserved for participation in the 2023 contest.[169] However, the plans were delayed because the launch of Monaco's new public television channel, TVMonaco, was pushed back to 1 September 2023 instead of the initially outlined period of late 2022, putting the possibility of Monaco returning to the contest by 2024 at the earliest.[170][171] On 5 September 2022, Monaco Media Diffusion confirmed that the country would not return in 2023.[172] Monaco last took part in 2006.
  •  Montenegro – On 13 October 2022, Montenegrin broadcaster RTCG confirmed that the country would not participate in 2023, citing financial constraints and a lack of interest from sponsors.[173][174] RTCG will, however, still broadcast the contest.[175]
  •  North Macedonia – On 14 October 2022, Macedonian broadcaster MRT confirmed that the country would not participate in 2023, citing financial constraints.[176] MRT will, however, still broadcast the contest, with a view of returning in 2024.[177]

Active EBU member broadcasters in Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Luxembourg and Slovakia also confirmed non-participation prior to the announcement of the participants list by the EBU.[178][179][180][181]

Associate EBU members

  •  Kazakhstan – In October 2022, TV producer Zhan Mukanov stated that the Kazakh broadcaster Khabar Agency was in discussions with the EBU about potentially being invited to debut in 2023, stating that "there is every chance [for Kazakhstan] to enter the adult Eurovision next year" and that the country's participation in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2022 would have a "significant impact" on its chances of debuting.[182] However, the country did not appear on the final list of participants.[145]

Broadcasts

All participating broadcasters may choose to have on-site or remote commentators providing insight and voting information to their local audience. While they must broadcast at least the semi-final they are voting in and the final, most broadcasters air all three shows with different programming plans. In addition, some non-participating broadcasters air the contest. The European Broadcasting Union will also provide international live streams with no commentary of both semi-finals and the final through their official YouTube and TikTok channels.[183][184] The table below details the broadcasting plans and commentators for the countries that are airing the contest.

Technical issues occurred during the start of the first semi-final, causing most of the on-site commentators to lose connection to their broadcasters for around 15 minutes.[185]

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries[145]
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Show(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
 Albania RTSH RTSH 1, RTSH Muzikë, Radio Tirana All shows Andri Xhahu [186]
 Armenia AMPTV Armenia 1 All shows Hrachuhi Utmazyan and Hamlet Arakelyan [187][188]
 Australia SBS SBS All shows Myf Warhurst and Joel Creasey [189][190][191]
 Austria ORF ORF 1 All shows Andi Knoll [192][193][194]
FM4 Final Jan Böhmermann and Olli Schulz [195][196]
 Azerbaijan İTV All shows Azer Suleymanli [197]
 Belgium VRT VRT 1 All shows Peter Van de Veire [198][199]
Radio 2 Final
RTBF Tipik SF1 Jean-Louis Lahaye [fr] and Maureen Louys [200]
La Une SF2/Final
VivaCité All shows
 Croatia HRT HRT 1 All shows Duško Ćurlić [201]
 Cyprus RIK RIK 1, RIK Sat All shows Melina Karageorgiou and Alexandros Taramountas [202][203]
 Czech Republic ČT ČT2 All shows Jan Maxián [204][205][206][207]
 Denmark DR DR1 All shows Nicolai Molbech [208]
 Estonia ERR ETV All shows Marko Reikop [209][210]
ETV+ Aleksandr Hobotov and Julia Kalenda
ETV2 Final Sign language: Various interpreters
 Finland Yle Yle TV1 All shows Mikko Silvennoinen [211]
SF2 Katri Norrlin [fi]
Yle Radio Suomi All shows Sanna Pirkkalainen [211][212][213][214]
Yle X3M Eva Frantz [fi] and Johan Lindroos
YleX SF1/Final Sini Laitinen [fi]
Yle Areena [fi] All shows
  • Swedish: Eva Frantz and Johan Lindroos
  • Inari Sámi: Heli Huovinen
  • Northern Sámi: Aslak Paltto [fi]
[211]
SF1/Final
  • Russian: Levan Tvaltvadze
  • Ukrainian: Galyna Sergeyeva
 France France Télévisions Culturebox Semi‑finals Anggun and André Manoukian [215][216][217]
France 2 Final Laurence Boccolini and Stéphane Bern
 Georgia GPB 1TV All shows Nika Lobiladze [218][219]
 Germany ARD/NDR One All shows Peter Urban [220][221][222][223]
Das Erste Final
Deutsche Welle DW Deutsch, DW Deutsch+ [224][225]
 Greece ERT ERT1 All shows Maria Kozakou and Jenny Melita [226][227][228][229][230][231]
Deftero Programma Dimitris Meidanis, Maria Kozakou and Jenny Melita
 Iceland RÚV RÚV All shows Gísli Marteinn Baldursson [232][233]
RÚV 2 Sign language: Various interpreters
 Ireland RTÉ RTÉ One SF1/Final Marty Whelan [234][235][236]
RTÉ2 SF2
RTÉ 2fm SF1/Final Neil Doherty and Zbyszek Zalinski
 Israel IPBC Kan 11, Kan Educational, Kan 88 [he] Semi‑finals Asaf Liberman [he] and Akiva Novick [he] [237][238][239]
Kan 88 Final Kobi Manora and Sharon Kantor
Kan 11,[j] Kan Tarbut [he], Kan B [he] Asaf Liberman, Akiva Novick and Doron Medalie
 Italy RAI Rai 2 Semi‑finals Gabriele Corsi [it] and Mara Maionchi [241][242][243][244][245]
Rai 1 Final
Rai Radio 2 All shows Mariolina Simone [it], Diletta Parlangeli and Saverio Raimondo [it]
 Latvia LTV LTV1 All shows Toms Grēviņš [lv] [246]
Final Lauris Reiniks
 Lithuania LRT LRT televizija, LRT Radijas All shows Ramūnas Zilnys [lt] [247]
 Malta PBS TVM All shows No commentary [248][249]
 Moldova TRM Moldova 1, Radio Moldova, Radio Moldova Muzical All shows Ion Jalbă [250]
 Netherlands NPO/AVROTROS NPO 1, BVN All shows Cornald Maas and Jan Smit [251][252][253][254]
NPO Radio 2 Final Wouter van der Goes and Frank van 't Hof [nl]
 Norway NRK NRK1 All shows Marte Stokstad [no] [255][256][257]
NRK P3 Final Arian Engebø [no], Egil Skurdal, Adelina Ibishi [no] and Nate Kahungu
NRK P1 Jon Marius Hyttebakk
 Poland TVP TVP1, TVP Polonia All shows Aleksander Sikora [pl] and Marek Sierocki [pl] [258][259][260]
 Portugal RTP RTP1, RTP Internacional, RTP África All shows[k] José Carlos Malato and Nuno Galopim [262][261][263][264]
 Romania TVR TVR 1, TVRi All shows Bogdan Stănescu and Kyrie Mendel [265]
 San Marino San Marino RTV San Marino RTV, Radio San Marino All shows Lia Fiorio and Gigi Restivo [266][267][268]
 Serbia RTS RTS 3 Semi‑finals Duška Vučinić[l] [269][270][271][272][273]
RTS 1 Final
RTS Svet All shows
 Slovenia RTVSLO TV SLO 2 [sl] Semi‑finals Andrej Hofer [sl] [274][275][276][277][278][279]
TV SLO 1 [sl] Final
Radio Val 202, Radio Maribor [sl] SF2 Maja Stepančič, Maruša Kerec [sl], Neja Jerant and Uršula Zaletelj
Final Maja Stepančič, Miha Šalehar [sl] and Uršula Zaletelj
 Spain RTVE La 2 SF1 Tony Aguilar and Julia Varela [280][281][282][283]
La 1 SF2/Final
TVE Internacional All shows
Radio Nacional Final David Asensio, Imanol Durán, Irene Vaquero and Ángela Fernández
 Sweden SVT SVT1 All shows Edward af Sillén [284][285]
Final Måns Zelmerlöw
SR SR P4 All shows Carolina Norén [286][287]
  Switzerland SRG SSR SRF zwei Semi‑finals Sven Epiney [288][289][290][291]
SRF 1 Final
RTS 2 Semi‑finals Jean-Marc Richard, Nicolas Tanner and Priscilla Formaz [292][293]
RTS 1 Final
RSI La 2 Semi‑finals Ellis Cavallini and Gian-Andrea Costa [294][295][296][297]
RSI La 1 Final
 Ukraine Suspilne Suspilne Kultura All shows Timur Miroshnychenko [298][299]
 United Kingdom BBC BBC One Semi‑finals Scott Mills and Rylan [100][300][301][13][302]
Final Graham Norton and Mel Giedroyc
BBC iPlayer All shows Sign language: Various interpreters
BBC Radio 2, BBC Radio Merseyside, BBC Red Button Semi‑finals Paddy O'Connell
BBC Radio 2 Final Scott Mills and Rylan
BBC Radio Merseyside, BBC Red Button Claire Sweeney and Paul Quinn
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries and dependencies
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Show(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
 Chile Canal 13 Final Sergio Lagos [es] and Rayén Araya [303][304]
 Faroe Islands KVF All shows Faroese: Gunnar Nolsøe and Siri Súsonnudóttir Hansen
Danish: Nicolai Molbech
[305][306][307][308]
 Kosovo RTK RTK1 All shows Albanian: Jeta Çitaku and Ylber Asllanaj [309][310][311][312]
 Montenegro RTCG TVCG 2 All shows Dražen Bauković and Tijana Mišković [313][314][315]
 North Macedonia MRT MRT 1 All shows Aleksandra Jovanovska and Eli Tanaskovska [316][317][318]
MRT 2
Radio Skopje
 Slovakia RTVS Rádio FM Final Daniel Baláž, Lucia Haverlík, Pavol Hubinák and Juraj Malíček [319][320][321]
 United States NBC Peacock All shows No commentary [322][323]
Final Johnny Weir

Viewing figures

Estimated viewership by country (in millions)
Country Semi-final 1 Semi-final 2 Final Ref(s)
Viewership Average viewership Viewership Average viewership Viewership Average viewership
 Australia 0.247 TBA [324]
 Austria 0.306 TBA [325]
 Belgium 0.549 (VRT) TBA [325]
0.09 (RTBF) TBA
 Croatia 0.72 TBA [326]
 Denmark 0.38 TBA [325]
 Finland 1.264 TBA [327]
 Germany 0.59 TBA [328]
 Greece 16.7 0.689 TBA [329]
 Italy 1.89 TBA [330]
 Lithuania 0.273 TBA [325]
 Norway 0.604 TBA [325]
 Netherlands 4.724 2.124 TBA [331]
 Portugal 0.878 TBA [325]
 Romania 0.065 TBA [325]
 Serbia 0.5 0.227 TBA [332][325]
 Slovenia 0.1 TBA [325]
 Spain 0.594 3.273 1.214 5.621 TBA [325][333][334]
 Sweden 1.305 TBA [335]
 United Kingdom 3.4 2.3 TBA [336]

Other awards

In addition to the main winner's trophy, the Marcel Bezençon Awards will be contested during the Eurovision Song Contest 2023. The OGAE, "General Organisation of Eurovision Fans" voting poll also took place before the contest.

Marcel Bezençon Awards

The Marcel Bezençon Awards, organised since 2002 by Sweden's then-Head of Delegation and 1992 representative Christer Björkman, and winner of the 1984 contest Richard Herrey, honours songs in the contest's final.[337] The awards are divided into three categories: the Artistic Award, the Composers Award, and the Press Award.[338] The winners were revealed shortly before the Eurovision final on 13 May.[339]

Category Country Song Performer(s) Songwriter(s)
Artistic Award  Sweden "Tattoo" Loreen Jimmy "Joker" Thörnfeldt, Jimmy Jansson, Lorine Talhaoui, Moa Carlebecker, Peter Boström, Thomas G:son
Press Award
Composers Award  Italy "Due vite" Marco Mengoni Marco Mengoni, Davide Petrella, Davide Simonetta

OGAE

OGAE, an organisation of over forty Eurovision Song Contest fan clubs across Europe and beyond, conducts an annual voting poll first held in 2002 as the Marcel Bezençon Fan Award. After all votes were cast, the top-ranked entry in the 2023 poll was also the winner of the contest, "Tattoo" performed by Loreen; the top five results are shown below.[340][341][342]

Country Performer(s) Song OGAE result
 Sweden Loreen "Tattoo" 423
 Finland Käärijä "Cha Cha Cha" 394
 France La Zarra "Évidemment" 302
 Norway Alessandra "Queen of Kings" 263
 Austria Teya and Salena "Who the Hell Is Edgar?" 228

Official album

Eurovision Song Contest: Liverpool 2023 is the official compilation album of the contest. It was put together by the European Broadcasting Union and was released by Universal Music Group digitally on 14 April 2023, in CD format on 28 April 2023, and will be released in vinyl format on 26 May 2023.[343][344][345] The album features all 37 entries.

Notes

  1. ^ 100% televoting for the semi-finals was also used in 2008 and 2009, with the exception that only nine countries qualified via televoting whilst the highest-ranked entry by the backup juries outside the top nine also qualified.
  2. ^ a b The introduction contains phrases in Italian and an expression in Latin
  3. ^ Contains two repeated phrases in Latvian
  4. ^ a b Contains several phrases in Hebrew
  5. ^ Contains an expression in Italian
  6. ^ Specifically Gheg Albanian
  7. ^ a b Contains a repeated phrase in Lithuanian
  8. ^ Contains an expression in Italian
  9. ^ Specifically Gheg Albanian
  10. ^ In case the channel interrupt the broadcast with the breaking news on Israeli–Palestinian conflict, the show will be resumed on Kan Educational instead[240]
  11. ^ Second semi-final broadcast live on RTP Play and on tape-delay on RTP1 and RTP Internacional at 21:43 WEST (20:43 UTC) and on RTP África at 02:45 WEST (01:45 UTC) on 12 May[261]
  12. ^ Due to aforementioned technical issues, Tijana Lukić commentated from Belgrade during the first 15 minutes of the first semi-final.

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