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Ksour Essef cuirass

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Front and back of the Ksour Essef cuirass
Front of the Ksour Essef cuirass

The Ksour Essef cuirass is a Hellenistic gilded bronze cuirass which was found at Ksour Essef in Tunisia. It is now kept in the Bardo National Museum in Tunis. It dates to somewhere around the 3rd or 2nd century BC.[1][2]

Description

The cuirass consists of two parts: a breast plate and a back plate. It is similar to the triple-disc cuirass, of which it is a further development. On the breastplate, there are two discs which extend slightly from the surface of the breastplate in order to provide space for the muscles of the wearer's breast. The lower part of the plate is not the same as the triple disc cuirass, instead it depicts the helmeted head of Minerva.[1] The back plate is similarly shaped and the connecting plates are richly decorated too. On the discs, around the head and between them there are foliage and tendril motifs. The breastplate closed around the body with chains at the waist (supplemented by leather bands) and was secured over the shoulders by bronze hinges.

History

The breastplate was discovered in February 1909 in a grave in Ksour Essef in modern Tunisia, within the realm of ancient Carthage.

References

  1. ^ a b Bahmanyar, Mir (2016). Zama 202 BC: Scipio crushes Hannibal in North Africa. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 37. ISBN 978-1-4728-1423-4. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  2. ^ Valenti, Marco; Ricci, Stefano; Fronza, Vittorio, eds. (2018). "Reconstructing the Barcid world. A journey through literary, iconographic and archaeological sources". Dalle fonti alla narrazione. Ricostruzione storica per il racconto della quotidianità (in Italian). All’Insegna del Giglio. p. 135. ISBN 978-88-7814-874-1. Retrieved 30 November 2019.

Bibliography

  • Alfred Merlin. "Découverte d'une cuirasse italiote près de Ksour-Es-Saf (Tunisie)." In: Monuments et mémoires de la Fondation Eugène Piot 17, 1909, pp. 125–137 (Full Text). (French)
  • Gilbert & Colette Picard. Karthago, Leben und Kunst. Reclam, Stuttgart 1983, ISBN 3-15-010316-9, p. 205 Taf. 25.