Royal Australian Air Force Memorial
The Royal Australian Air Force Memorial is on ANZAC Parade, the principal ceremonial and memorial avenue of Canberra, the Capital city of Australia.
The Royal Australian Air Force was formed on 31 March 1923, bring proceeded by the Australian Flying Corps that saw service in World War I. This memorial commemorates the service of members of the RAAF.
Sculpture
The central sculpture was designed by Inge King to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the formation of the RAAF, and was unveiled in 1973. It symbolises the aspirations and achievements of the RAAF; the three upturned wing shapes representing the endurance, strength and courage of RAAF people, while the bronze flight sculpture in the centre embodies man's struggle to conquer the elements. The RAAF motto is inscribes on the base: PER ARDUA AD ASTRA : Through struggle to the stars.
The three black granite walls at the back were designed by Robert Boynes and were unveilled in 2002. The images and the words of the poem High Flight by John Gillespie Macee Jr symbolise service and sacrifice related to all RAAF personnel and particularly the more that 14,000 who have paid the supreme sacrifice. The list of RAAF battle honours are on the back faces of the two shorter walls.