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Conocybe mesospora

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Conocybe mesospora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Bolbitiaceae
Genus: Conocybe
Species:
C. mesospora
Binomial name
Conocybe mesospora
(Kühner) Watling (1980)
Conocybe mesospora
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Gills on hymenium
Cap is ovate or convex
Hymenium is adnexed
Stipe is bare
Spore print is brown
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is unknown

Conocybe mesospora is a species of mushroom-producing fungus in the family Bolbitiaceae.[1][2]

Taxonomy

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It was described as Conocybe mesospora in 1935 by the French mycologist Robert Kühner but the classification was invalid.[2] It was described again in 1980 by the Scottish mycologist Roy Watling who classified it as Conocybe mesospora.[1]

Description

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Cap: 0.9-2.5 cm wide and semiglobate to convex or sometimes campanulate with a slight umbo. When young the centre is rust brown to chestnut brown with a lighter orange brown colour towards the margins and becoming lighter with age. It is smooth and hygrophanous with striations that are more distinct when moist. Stem: 2–6.5 cm long and 1–2.5mm or at most 4m thick with a small, distinct bulbous base that is 1.3-3mm or 6mm at most. The surface is pale yellow when young with a slightly darker base and it matures to an orangy yellow with a dirty coloured base. The entire surface has a pruinose coating. Gills: Close to distant, rusty yellow to light rusty brown. Spores: (6.5) 7.5-10 (11) x (4) 4.5-5.7 (6.5) μm. Smooth and thick walled with a broad germ pore. Yellow in water and rusty brown in KOH. Basidia: 19-27 x 8.5-10.5 μm. 2 to 4 spored.[3]

Habitat and distribution

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Found in woods, meadows and fields especially along paths in ditches and on the margins of fields and also found in dry places amongst grass and shrubs. May until October in Austria with a peak during September.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Species fungorum – Conocybe mesospora Kühner ex Watling". www.speciesfungorum.org.
  2. ^ a b "Mycobank Database - Conocybe mesospora".
  3. ^ a b Singer, R.; Hausknecht, A. (1992). "The group of Conocybe mesospora in Europe (Bolbitiaceae)". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 180 (1/2): 77–104. Bibcode:1992PSyEv.180...77S. doi:10.1007/BF00940399. ISSN 0378-2697. JSTOR 23674720.