Draft:Capture of Fort Saint Elmo
Submission declined on 22 April 2024 by Geardona (talk). The proposed article does not have sufficient content to require an article of its own, but it could be merged into the existing article at Great siege of Malta#Capture of Fort St.Elmo. Since anyone can edit Wikipedia, you are welcome to add that information yourself. Thank you.
Where to get help
How to improve a draft
You can also browse Wikipedia:Featured articles and Wikipedia:Good articles to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. Improving your odds of a speedy review To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant WikiProject tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the Biography, Astronomy, and Women scientists tags. Editor resources
|
Submission declined on 5 November 2023 by Asilvering (talk). Thank you for your submission, but the subject of this article already exists in Wikipedia. You can find it and improve it at Great Siege of Malta#Capture of Fort St. Elmo instead. Declined by Asilvering 9 months ago. |
Submission declined. Thank you for your submission, but the subject of this article already exists in Wikipedia. You can find it and improve it at Great Siege of Malta#Capture of Fort St. Elmo instead. The reviewer(s) who declined this submission will be listed in the page history. |
Comment: Please do not resubmit this without discussion on Great Siege of Malta's talk page, as it is already covered in better context there. asilvering (talk) 21:26, 5 November 2023 (UTC)
|u=Berber.Enjoyer2|ns=118|decliner=Dan arndt|declinets=20230904091346|ts=20230903140244}}
Capture of Fort Saint Elmo | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Great Siege of Malta | |||||||
Ottoman-Algerian Troops during the capture of the fort | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
|
| ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Lala Mustafa Pasha Dragut Hassan Pasha (WIA) | Jean Parisot de Valette | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Ottoman army : Unknow Algerian army : 1600[2] 15 ships[2] |
8000 men[3] 700 knghit[3] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
unknow | unknow |
The Capture of Fort Saint Elmo was a pivotal event during the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. This siege was a significant conflict in the Mediterranean between the Ottoman Empire, led by Grand Master Suleiman the Magnificent, and the Knights of St. John, also known as the Knights Hospitaller. Fort Saint Elmo was a crucial fortification guarding the entrance to the Grand Harbor of Malta.
Background
[edit]In 1565, the Ottoman Empire sought to expand its influence in the Mediterranean by capturing the island of Malta, which was held by the Knights of St. John. Fort Saint Elmo, situated on the tip of the Sciberras Peninsula, was a strategic outpost that commanded the entrance to the Grand Harbor, a vital anchorage for ships.[4]
The Siege
[edit]In May 1565, the renowned Algerian admiral Turgut Reis, commanding 1,600 men and 15 ships, joined Piale Pasha in the siege of Malta. Turgut advised the Ottoman commander, Lala Mustafa, to swiftly capture the citadels of Gozo and Medina but was ignored. Instead, Turgut intensified the artillery fire on Fort St. Elmo, a strategically vital fort controlling the entrance to the Grand Harbor. In June, he ordered a full-scale siege of Fort St. Elmo to isolate it from Fort St. Angelo. Tragically, on June 17, 1565, a cannon shot from Fort St. Angelo struck near Turgut, gravely injuring him with debris. Six days later, he succumbed to his wounds and was buried in Tripoli. After his death,the Ottomans and Algerians ultimately captured Fort St. Elmo.[2]
Aftermatch
[edit]Although the Ottomans ultimately captured Fort St. Elmo, their campaign in Malta would end in failure, with approximately 8,000 casualties. This battle, celebrated across Europe, marked the end of the Crusader period.[2]
Reference
[edit]- ^ Francesco Balbi (2005). The Siege of Malta, 1565. Boydell Press. p. 91. ISBN 9781843831402.
- ^ a b c d Alexander Mikaberidze (2011). Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 899. ISBN 9781598843378.
- ^ a b Émile Isambert (1895). Itinéraire descriptif, historique et archéologique de l'Orient. Hachette. p. 18.
- ^ Ernle Bradford (1961). The Great Siege: Malta 1565. Open Road Media. ISBN 9781497637863.