Examine individual changes

'{{redirect2|Fulbright|Fullbright|the senator|J. William Fulbright|the indie video game developer|Fullbright (company)}} The '''Fulbright Program''', including the '''Fulbright–Hays Program''', is one of several [[United States Cultural Exchange Programs]] whose goal is to improve [[intercultural relations]], [[cultural diplomacy]], and [[intercultural competence]] between the people of the United States and other countries through the exchange of persons, knowledge, and skills. It is one of the most prestigious and competitive fellowship programs in the world. Via the program, competitively-selected [[American citizen]]s including students, scholars, teachers, professionals, scientists and artists may receive scholarships or [[Grant (money)|grants]] to study, conduct research, teach, or exercise their talents abroad; and citizens of other countries may qualify to do the same in the United States of America. The program was founded by [[United States Senator]] [[J. William Fulbright]] in 1946 and is considered to be one of the most widely recognized and prestigious scholarships in the world.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.usnews.com/education/blogs/the-scholarship-coach/2011/11/25/get-noticed-through-prestigious-scholarships | title=Get Noticed Through Prestigious Scholarships | publisher=[[U.S. News & World Report]] | date=November 25, 2011}}</ref> The program provides 8,000 grants annually.<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.cies.org/about-us | title=Fulbright Scholar Program: About Us | publisher=Comparative and International Education Society}}</ref> The Fulbright Program is administered by cooperating organizations such as the [[Institute of International Education]] and operates in over 160 countries around the world.<ref>{{cite web | title=IIE Programs | publisher=Institute of International Education | url=http://www.iie.org/What-We-Do/Fellowship-And-Scholarship-Management/Programs}}</ref> The [[Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs]] of the [[U.S. Department of State]] sponsors the Fulbright Program and receives funding from the [[United States Congress]] via annual [[appropriation bill]]s. The current funding of the program is $240 million per year; however, President [[Donald Trump]] has proposed a 71% cut to its funding in 2018.<ref>{{cite web | title=Stand For Fulbright | publisher=Fulbright Association | url=https://fulbright.org/stand-for-fulbright-2018/}}</ref> Additional direct and in-kind support comes from partner governments, foundations, corporations, and host institutions both in and outside the U.S.<ref name="Fulbright Program Fact Sheet">{{cite web |title = Fulbright Program Fact Sheet|publisher = U.S. Department of State|url = http://eca.state.gov/files/bureau/fulbright_fact_sheet_2.pdf}}</ref> In 49 countries, a bi-national Fulbright Commission administers and oversees the Fulbright Program. In countries without a Fulbright Commission but that have an active program, the Public Affairs Section of the U.S. Embassy oversees the Fulbright Program. More than 370,000 people have participated in the program since it began; 59 Fulbright alumni have won [[Nobel Prizes]]; 82 have won [[Pulitzer Prize]]s.<ref name=notable>{{cite web | url=https://eca.state.gov/fulbright/fulbright-alumni/notable-fulbrighters |title=Notable Fulbrighters | publisher=[[U.S. Department of State]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/that-knock-on-a-congressmans-door-could-be-a-fulbright-scholar-with-a-tin-cup/2017/06/08/06aa1984-4baf-11e7-bc1b-fddbd8359dee_story.html | title=That knock on a congressman's door could be a Fulbright scholar with a tin cup | first=Carol | last=Morello | work=[[The Washington Post]] | date= June 8, 2017}}</ref> == History == [[Image:JWFulbright.jpg|thumb|[[J. William Fulbright]]]] {{quote|The Fulbright Program aims to bring a little more knowledge, a little more reason, and a little more compassion into world affairs and thereby increase the chance that nations will learn at last to live in peace and friendship.<ref>{{cite web |title=J. William Fulbright Quotes |url=https://eca.state.gov/fulbright/about-fulbright/history/j-william-fulbright/j-william-fulbright-quotes | publisher=[[Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs]]}}</ref>|sign=Senator [[J. William Fulbright]]}} In 1945, Senator J. William Fulbright proposed a bill to use the proceeds from selling surplus U.S. government war property to fund international exchange between the U.S. and other countries. With the crucial timing of the aftermath of the Second War and with the pressing establishment of the United Nations, the Fulbright Program was an attempt to promote peace and understanding through educational exchange. The bill devised a plan to forgo the debts foreign countries amassed during the war and in return for funding an international educational program. It was through the belief that this program would be an essential vehicle to promote peace and mutual understanding between individuals, institutions and future leaders wherever they may be.<ref name="Fulbright: The Early Years">{{cite web |title=Fulbright: The Early Years |publisher=U.S. Department of State |url=http://eca.state.gov/fulbright/about-fulbright/history/early-years}}</ref> {{quote|If we do not want to die together in war, we must learn to live together in peace.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=12391 |title=Harry S. Truman: Address to the United Nations Conference in San Francisco |publisher=The American Presidency Project |date=April 25, 1945}}</ref>|President [[Harry S. Truman]]}} On August 1, 1946, President Harry S. Truman signed the bill into law, and Congress created the Fulbright Program in what became the largest education exchange program in history. Since it began, the program has operated on a bi-national basis; each country active in the Fulbright Program has entered into an agreement with the U.S. government. The first countries to sign agreements were China in 1947 and Burma, the Philippines, and Greece in 1948.<ref name="Fulbright: The Early Years"/> == Program == [[File:ASA conference 2008 - 23.JPG|thumb|2008 conference booth]] {{quote|Educational exchange can turn nations into people, contributing as no other form of communication can to the humanizing of international relations.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://eca.state.gov/fulbright/about-fulbright |title=Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs: About Fulbright |publisher=U.S. Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs}}</ref>|sign=Senator [[J. William Fulbright]]}} The Fulbright Program works two ways: U.S. citizens may receive funding to go to a foreign country (U.S. Student Program, U.S. Scholar Program, Teacher Exchange Program, etc.) and non-U.S. citizens may come to the U.S. (Foreign Student Program, Visiting Scholar Program, Teacher Exchange Program, etc.). Candidates recommended for Fulbright grants have high academic achievement, a compelling project proposal or statement of purpose, demonstrated leadership potential, and flexibility and adaptability to interact successfully with the host community abroad. Fulbright grants are offered in almost all academic disciplines except clinical medical research involving patient contact. Fulbright grantees' fields of study span the fine arts, humanities, social sciences, mathematics, natural and physical sciences, and professional and applied sciences.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fields of Study/Project Topics |publisher=U.S. Department of State |url=http://eca.state.gov/fulbright/fulbright-programs}}</ref> === Student grants === * The Fulbright U.S. Student Program offers fellowships for U.S. graduating seniors, graduate students, young professionals and artists to research, study, or teach English abroad for one academic year. * The Fulbright Foreign Student Program enables graduate students, young professionals and artists from abroad to conduct research and study in the United States. Some scholarships are renewed after the initial year of study. * The Fulbright Foreign Language Teaching Assistant Program provides opportunities for young English teachers from overseas to refine their teaching skills and broaden their knowledge of American culture and society while strengthening the instruction of foreign languages at colleges and universities in the United States. * The International Fulbright Science and Technology Award, a component of the Fulbright Foreign Student Program, supports doctoral study at leading U.S. institutions in science, technology, engineering or related fields for outstanding foreign students. This program is currently on hiatus. * The Fulbright-mtvU Fellowships award up to four U.S. students the opportunity to study the power of music as a cultural force abroad. Fellows conduct research for one academic year on projects of their own design about a chosen musical aspect. They share their experiences during their Fulbright year via video reports, blogs and podcasts. * The Fulbright-Clinton Fellowship provides the opportunity for U.S. students to serve in professional placements in foreign government ministries or institutions to gain hands-on public sector experience in participating foreign countries.<ref name="Which Grant is Right for Me?">{{cite web|url=http://eca.state.gov/fulbright/fulbright-programs |title=Which Grant Is Right For Me? – Fulbright – International Educational Exchange Program |publisher=eca.state.gov |date=2008-01-31 |accessdate=2012-06-11}}</ref> === Scholar grants === * The Fulbright Distinguished Chair Awards comprise approximately forty distinguished lecturing, distinguished research and distinguished lecturing/research awards ranging from three to 12 months. Fulbright Distinguished Chair Awards are viewed as among the most prestigious appointments in the U.S. Fulbright Scholar Program. Candidates should be eminent scholars and have a significant publication and teaching record. *The Fulbright Bicentennial Chair in American Studies at the University of Helsinki brings scholars of various disciplines to Finland. * The Fulbright U.S. Scholar Program sends American faculty members, scholars and professionals abroad to lecture or conduct research for up to a year. * The Fulbright Specialist Program sends U.S. academics and professionals to serve as expert consultants on curriculum, faculty development, institutional planning, and related subjects at overseas institutions for a period of two to six weeks. * The Fulbright Visiting Scholar Program and Fulbright Scholar-in-Residence Program bring foreign scholars to lecture or conduct post-doctoral research for up to a year at U.S. colleges and universities.<ref name="Which Grant is Right for Me?"/> * The Fulbright Regional Network for Applied Research (NEXUS) Program is a network of junior scholars, professionals and mid-career applied researchers from the United States, Brazil, Canada, and other Western Hemisphere nations in a year-long program that includes multi-disciplinary, team-based research, a series of three seminar meetings, and a Fulbright exchange experience. === Teacher grants === * The Fulbright Teacher Exchange Program supports one-to-one exchanges of teachers from K–12 schools and a small number of post-secondary institutions. * The Distinguished Fulbright Awards in Teaching Program sends teachers abroad for a semester to pursue individual projects, conduct research, and lead master classes or seminars.<ref name="Which Grant is Right for Me?"/> === Grants for professionals === * The Hubert H. Humphrey Program brings outstanding mid-career professionals from the developing world and societies in transition to the United States for one year. Fellows participate in a non-degree program of academic study and gain professional experience. * The Fulbright U.S. Scholar Program sends American scholars and professionals abroad to lecture or conduct research for up to a year. * The Fulbright Specialist Program sends U.S. faculty and professionals to serve as expert consultants on curriculum, faculty development, institutional planning, and related subjects at overseas academic institutions for a period of two to six weeks. * The Fulbright U.S. Student Program offers fellowships for U.S. graduating seniors, graduate students, young professionals and artists to study abroad for one academic year. The Program also includes an English Teaching Assistant component. * The Fulbright Foreign Student Program enables graduate students, young professionals and artists from abroad to conduct research and study in the United States. Some scholarships are renewed after the initial year of study.<ref name="Which Grant is Right for Me?"/> === Fulbright–Hays Program === * A portion of the Fulbright Program is a Congressional appropriation to the United States Department of Education for the Fulbright–Hays Program. * These grants are awarded to individual U.S. K through 14 pre-teachers, teachers and administrators, pre-doctoral students and post-doctoral faculty, as well as to U.S. institutions and organizations. Funding supports research and training efforts overseas, which focus on non-western foreign languages and area studies.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/iegps/fulbright-hays.html |title=Archived: International Education Programs Service – Fulbright–Hays Programs: The World is Our Classroom |publisher=ed.gov |date= |accessdate=2012-06-11}}</ref> == Administration == The program is coordinated by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA) of the U.S. Department of State under policy guidelines established by the Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board (FSB), with the help of 50 bi-national Fulbright commissions, U.S. embassies, and cooperating organizations in the U.S.<ref name="Fulbright Program Fact Sheet"/> The [[United States Department of State]] is responsible for managing, coordinating and overseeing the Fulbright program. [[Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs]] is the bureau in the Department of State that has primary responsibility for the administration of the program. The Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board is a twelve-member board of educational and public leaders appointed by the President of the United States that determines general policy and direction for the Fulbright Program and approves all candidates nominated for Fulbright Scholarships. Bi-national Fulbright commissions and foundations, most of which are funded jointly by the U.S. and partner governments, develop priorities for the program, including the numbers and categories of grants. More specifically, they plan and implement educational exchanges, recruit and nominate candidates for fellowships; designate qualified local educational institutions to host Fulbrighters; fundraise; engage alumni; support incoming U.S. Fulbrighters; and, in many countries, operate an information service for the public on educational opportunities in the United States.<ref>{{cite web |title=Fulbright Commissions |publisher=U.S. Department of State |url=http://eca.state.gov/fulbright/about-fulbright/funding-and-administration/fulbright-commissions}}</ref> In a country active in the program without a Fulbright commission, the Public Affairs Section of the U.S. Embassy administers the Fulbright Program, including recruiting and nominating candidates for grants to the U.S., overseeing U.S. Fulbrighters on their grant in the country, and engaging alumni. Established in 1919 in the aftermath of World War I, the [[Institute of International Education]] was created to catalyze educational exchange. In 1946, the U.S. Department of State invited IIE to administer the graduate student component and CIES to administer the faculty component of the Fulbright Program—IIE's largest program to date.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iie.org/en/Who-We-Are/History |title=History &#124; Who We Are &#124; Institute of International Education |publisher=Iie.org |date= |accessdate=2012-06-11}}</ref> The [[Council for International Exchange of Scholars]] is a division of IIE that administers the Fulbright Scholar Program. [[AMIDEAST]] administers Fulbright Foreign Student grants for grantees from the Middle East and North Africa (except Israel). LASPAU: Affiliated with Harvard University<ref name="LASPAU - Harvard">{{cite web|title=LASPAU|url=http://www.laspau.harvard.edu/|website=Harvard University}}</ref> LASPAU brings together a valuable network of individuals, institutions, leaders and organizations devoted to building knowledge-based societies across the Americas. Among other functions, LASPAU administers the Junior Faculty Development Program, a part of the Fulbright Foreign Student Program, for grantees from Central and South America and the Caribbean. [[World Learning]] administers the Fulbright Specialist Program.<ref>fulbrightspecialist.worldlearning.org/ </ref> American Councils for International Education (ACTR/ACCELS) administers the Junior Faculty Development Program (JFDP), a special academic exchange for grantees from the Caucasus, Central Asia, and Southeast Europe. The [[AED (non-profit)|Academy for Educational Development]] administers the Fulbright Classroom Teacher Exchange Program and the Distinguished Fulbright Awards in Teaching Program. == Related organizations == The [[Fulbright Association]] is an organization independent of the Fulbright Program and not associated with the U.S. Department of State. The Fulbright Association was established on Feb. 27, 1977, as a private nonprofit, membership organization with over 9,000 members. The late Arthur Power Dudden was its founding president. He wanted alumni to educate members of the U.S. Congress and the public about the benefits of advancing increased mutual understanding between the people of the United States and those of other countries. In addition to the Fulbright Association in the U.S., independent Fulbright Alumni associations exist in over 75 countries around the world. The [[Fulbright Academy]] is an organization independent of the Fulbright Program and not associated with the U.S. Department of State. A non-partisan, non-profit organization with members worldwide, the Fulbright Academy focuses on the professional advancement and collaboration needs among the 100,000+ Fulbright alumni in science, technology and related fields. The Fulbright Academy works with individual and institutional members, Fulbright alumni associations and other organizations interested in leveraging the unique knowledge and skills of Fulbright alumni. == Notable alumni == Fulbright alumni have occupied key roles in government, academia, and industry. Of the 325,000+ alumni: * 84 have received the [[Pulitzer Prize]]<ref name=notable/> * 72 have been [[MacArthur Fellows]]<ref name=notable/> * 59 have received a [[Nobel Prize]]<ref name=notable/> * 37 have served as head of state or government<ref name=notable/> * 10 have been elected to [[US Congress]] * 1 has served as secretary general of the [[United Nations]] The following list is a selected group of notable Fulbright grant recipients: {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} * [[Dolph Lundgren]], actor * [[William Drea Adams|William D. "Bro" Adams]], university administrator and [[National Endowment for the Humanities|NEH]] [[Chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities|Chair]] (2014–2017) * [[Edward Albee]], recipient (three times) of the [[Pulitzer Prize for Drama]] * [[Francis Andersen]], Australian Hebrew and biblical studies scholar * [[John Ashbery]], American poet<ref>{{cite web|last1=Piccinnini|first1=Douglas|title=Ashbery in Paris: Out of School|url=http://jacketmagazine.com/37/piccinnini-ashbery.shtml|website=Jacket 2|accessdate=8 October 2015|date=2009}}</ref> * [[Boutros Boutros-Ghali]], Egyptian politician and Secretary-General of the United Nations, 1992-1996 * [[Kyle Carey]], Celtic American musician<ref>{{cite web | title=Featured Fulbrighter – Kyle Carey | url=http://www.fulbright.ca/featured-fulbrighters/ms-kyle-carey/364.html | work=Fulbright Canada}}</ref> * [[Bob Carr]], Australian politician<ref>{{cite web | title=Announcing our Inaugural Conference Keynote - Professor the Hon Bob Carr | url=https://fulbrightalumni.org.au/news/5053477 | first=Vanessa | last=Adams | work=Fulbright Australia | date=August 29, 2017}}</ref> * [[Ron Castan]], Australian Constitutional law barrister<ref>{{cite web | title=ADJOURNMENT | url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;db=CHAMBER;id=chamber%2Fhansardr%2F1999-10-21%2F0097;query=Id%3A%22chamber%2Fhansardr%2F1999-10-21%2F0091%22}}</ref> * [[Lenora Champagne]], playwright, performance artist and director<ref>{{cite web | title=Traps by Lenora Champagne | url=http://theoldstonehouse.org/event/traps-by-lenora-champagne/ | publisher=[[Old Stone House (Washington, D.C.)|Old Stone House]]}}</ref> * [[Dante R. Chialvo]], scientist.<ref>{{cite web | title=CHIALVO NAMED FELLOW OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY | url=https://www.northwestern.edu/newscenter/stories/2008/01/chialvo.html | publisher=[[Northwestern University]]}}</ref> * [[Dale Chihuly]], glass sculptor and entrepreneur.<ref>{{cite news | title=GLASS THAT'LL BOWL YOU OVER | url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1996/02/23/glass-thatll-bowl-you-over/9b32d960-8a19-4929-ba2a-2a947f59ad97/ | first=Jo Ann | last=Lewis | work=[[The Washington Post]] | date=February 23, 1996}}</ref> * [[Nathan Collett]], filmmaker<ref>{{cite web | title=2006 Fellowship Recipients | url=https://ahf.usc.edu/recipients/2006-2/ | publisher=[[University of Southern California]]}}</ref> * [[Aaron Copland]], recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for Music]] * [[Leah Curtis (composer)|Leah Curtis]], Australian composer<ref>{{cite web|title='New' alumnus wins prestigious Fulbright postgraduate award|url=http://www.newcollege.unsw.edu.au/news/award/new-alumnus-wins-prestigious-fulbright-postgraduate-award|work=New College, University of New South Wales|publisher=New College, University of New South Wales|accessdate=28 October 2012}}</ref> * [[Rita Dove]], U.S. Poet Laureate and recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for Poetry]] * [[Eric Foner]], recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for History]] * [[John Hope Franklin]], historian * [[Gabrielle Giffords]], [[United States Representative]] for [[Arizona's 8th congressional district]] * [[Wendy Greengross]] (1925–2012), general practitioner and broadcaster<ref name="ONDB">{{cite web|last1=Bayfield |first1=Tony |title=Greengross [married name Katz, later Kates], Wendy Elsa (1925–2012) |url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/106704 |website=ONDB |publisher=OUP |accessdate=26 November 2017}}</ref> * [[Suzanne Klotz]], painter and sculptor<ref>{{cite web|last1=Klotz|first1=Suzanne|title=Fulbright Scholar|url=http://www.cies.org/fulbright-scholars?field_scholar_type_tid%5B%5D=1&field_first_name_value=Suzanne&field_last_name_value=Klotz&field_field_of_study_term_tid=All&title=&field_project_title_value=&title_1=&field_grant_dates_value%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=&field_grant_dates_value2%5Bvalue%5D%5Bdate%5D=|website=Fulbright Scholar Program|accessdate=18 March 2016}}</ref> {{col-2}} * [[John Lithgow]], actor * [[Robert Nozick]],<ref>Juntin Wintle, [https://books.google.com/books?id=991tT3wSot0C&lpg=PP1&ots=kMv9_Isgh9&dq=Makers%20of%20modern%20culture%20By%20Justin%20Wintle&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false Makers of modern culture], Routledge 2002.</ref> American political philosopher * [[Linus Pauling]], awarded the [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry]] and the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] * [[Sylvia Plath]], poet, recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for Poetry]] in 1982 * [[Ian Rankin]], author * [[Theodore Roethke]], poet, recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for Poetry]] in 1954 and the [[National Book Award for Poetry]] in 1959 and 1965 * [[Philip Schultz]] poet<ref name=winners>{{cite web | title=Fulbrighters & Pulitzer Prize Winners | url=http://fulbright.state.gov/notable-alumni/pulitzer-prize-winners | publisher=[[U.S. Department of State]]}}</ref> * [[Jane Smiley]], recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for Fiction]] * [[Eudora Welty]], recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for Fiction]] * [[C. Vann Woodward]], recipient of the [[Pulitzer Prize for History]] * [[Charles Wright (poet)|Charles Wright]], American poet<ref name=winners/> * [[James Wright (poet)|James Wright]], American poet<ref>{{cite book|last1=Gray|first1=Jeffrey|title=Mastery's End: Travel and Postwar American Poetry|date=2005|publisher=UGA Press|location=Athens, GA|page=145|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3KsP32CLGtcC&lpg=PA145&ots=YAEtqNYfFA&dq=adrienne%20rich%20fulbright&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=12 October 2015}}</ref> * [[Muhammad Yunus]], awarded the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] {{col-end}} == J. William Fulbright Prize for International Understanding == <!-- This section is linked from [[Martti Ahtisaari]] --> The '''J. William Fulbright Prize for International Understanding''', established in 1993, is awarded by the [[Fulbright Association]] to recognize individuals or organisations which have made extraordinary contributions toward bringing peoples, cultures, or nations to greater understanding of others. The recipients are listed below. {|class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Person !Year !Country |- |[[Nelson Mandela]] | 1993 |{{Country|South Africa|1928}} |- |[[Jimmy Carter]] | 1994 |{{Country|United States}} |- |[[Franz Vranitzky]] | 1995 |{{Country|Austria}} |- |[[Corazon Aquino]] | 1996 |{{Country|Philippines}} |- |[[Václav Havel]] | 1997 |{{Country|Czech Republic}} |- |[[Patricio Aylwin]] | 1998 |{{Country|Chile}} |- |[[Mary Robinson]] |1999 |{{Country|Ireland}} |- |[[Martti Ahtisaari]] | 2000 |{{Country|Finland}} |- |[[Kofi Annan]] | 2001 |{{Country|Ghana}} |- |[[Sadako Ogata]] | 2002 |{{Country|Japan}} |- |[[Fernando Henrique Cardoso]] | 2003 |{{Country|Brazil}} |- |[[Colin Powell]] | 2004 |{{Country|United States}} |- |[[Bill Clinton]] | 2006 |{{Country|United States}} |- |[[Desmond Tutu]] | 2008 |{{Country|South Africa}} |- |[[Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation]] | 2010 |{{Country|United States}} |- |[[Médecins Sans Frontières]] | 2012 |{{Country|France}} |- |[[Hans Blix]] |2014 |{{Country|Sweden}} |- |[[Richard Lugar]] |2016 |{{Country|United States}} |- |[[Angela Merkel]] |2018 |{{Country|Germany}} |} == See also == {{div col|colwidth=30em}} * [[Academic mobility]] * [[Belgian American Educational Foundation]] (BAEF) * [[Chevening Scholarship]] * [[Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation]] * [[EducationUSA]] * [[Erasmus Programme]] * [[Fulbright Austria]] * [[German Academic Exchange Service]] ([[Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst]]) * [[Goodwill Scholarships]] * [[Harkness Fellowship]] * [[ITT International Fellowship Program]] * [[Marshall Scholarship]] * [[Monbukagakusho Scholarship]] * [[Rhodes Scholarship]] * [[Yenching Scholarship]] * [[Jardine Scholarship]] {{div col end}} == References == {{Reflist|2}} == External links == * [http://eca.state.gov/fulbright U.S. Department of State Fulbright Website], the program's sponsor * [http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/iegps/fulbright-hays.html Fulbright–Hays information], U.S. Department of Education * [http://www.fulbrightonline.org/ Fulbright Student Program Homepage] * [http://www.cies.org/ Fulbright Scholar Program], grants for university and college faculty, administrators and professionals * [http://www.fulbrightteacherexchange.org/ Fulbright Teacher Exchange Programs], K–12 Teacher Exchange ;Directories of past grantees * [http://www.cies.org/fulbright-scholars Fulbright Scholar Directory] * [http://us.fulbrightonline.org/component/filter/?view=filter US Student Program] * [http://foreign.fulbrightonline.org/component/filter/ Foreign Student Program] [[Category:Fulbright Scholars]] [[Category:Fulbright Distinguished Chairs]] [[Category:Academic transfer]] [[Category:Student exchange]] [[Category:Scholarships in the United States]] [[Category:1946 establishments in the United States]] [[Category:American education awards]] [[Category:Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs]] [[Category:United States Department of State]] [[Category:Government scholarships]]'