pudding
English
Etymology
From circa 1305, Middle English podynge (“kind of sausage; meat-filled animal stomach”), puddynge, from Old French boudin (“blood sausage, black pudding”), from Latin botellus (“sausage, small intestine”).[1] Doublet of boudin.
- An alternative etymology assumes origin from Proto-Germanic *put-, *pud- (“to swell”) (compare dialectal English pod (“belly”), Old English puduc (“wen, sore”), Low German puddig (“swollen”), Westphalian Puddek (“lump, pudding”), Puddewurst (“black pudding”).[2] More at pout.
Pronunciation
Noun
pudding (countable and uncountable, plural puddings)
- Any of various dishes, sweet or savoury, prepared by boiling or steaming, or from batter.
- 2004, Victoria Wise, The Pressure Cooker Gourmet, page 313,
- The dishes in this chapter represent a range of multiethnic savory custards and steamed puddings, including a few surprises like a chèvre popover pudding and a bread pudding with lettuce and cheese.
- 2004, Sarah Garland, The Complete Book of Herbs & Spices, page 199,
- Steamed and boiled puddings have formed the basic diet of country people in northern Europe for centuries. Early puddings consisted of the scoured stomach of a sheep or pig, stuffed with its own suet and offal, which has been thickened with oatmeal, and boiled in water or baked in the ashes of a fire.
- 2004, Victoria Wise, The Pressure Cooker Gourmet, page 313,
- A type of cake or dessert cooked usually by boiling or steaming.
- 2007, Magdaleen Van Wyk, The Complete South African Cookbook, page 265,
- Steamed puddings, a favourite for winter, are both easy to make and delicious. Served with one of the sweet sauces (recipes 497 to 506) they make a filling and satisfying end to a meal.
- 2007, Magdaleen Van Wyk, The Complete South African Cookbook, page 265,
- A type of dessert that has a texture similar to custard or mousse but using some kind of starch as the thickening agent.
- (UK, Australia, New Zealand) Dessert; the dessert course of a meal.
- We have apple pie for pudding today.
- (originally) A sausage made primarily from blood.
- (slang) An overweight person.
- (slang) Entrails.
- (obsolete) Any food or victuals.
- Template:RQ:Prior Merry Andrew
- Eat your pudding, slave, and hold your tongue.
- Template:RQ:Prior Merry Andrew
- (archaic, slang) A piece of good fortune.
Synonyms
- (sausage made from blood): black pudding (UK), blood sausage
- (dessert): afters (UK informal), dessert, pud (UK slang), sweet (British)
- (custard-like dessert): custard, crème caramel, crème brûlée, flan, mousse
Derived terms
- banana pudding
- bird's nest pudding
- black pudding
- blood pudding
- bread and butter pudding
- bread pudding
- cabinet pudding
- Christmas pudding
- cottage pudding
- diplomat pudding
- dock pudding
- Europudding
- Eve's pudding
- gooseberry pudding
- groaty pudding
- hasty pudding
- hog's pudding
- Indian pudding
- in the pudding club
- magic pudding
- malva pudding
- Malvern pudding
- mango pudding
- milk pudding
- minute pudding
- moonshine pudding
- nursery pudding
- pease pudding
- plum pudding
- pock-pudding
- pudding and tame
- pudding basin
- pudding bowl
- pudding chomeur
- pudding grass
- pudding-headed
- puddingish
- puddingless
- puddinglike
- pudding pie
- pudding rice
- pudding sleeve
- puddingstone
- pudding time
- puddingy
- quaking pudding
- queen of puddings
- rag pudding
- red pudding
- rice pudding
- sago pudding
- sea pudding
- semolina pudding
- summer pudding
- Sussex pond pudding
- tapioca pudding
- the proof is in the pudding
- the proof of the pudding is in the eating
- too much pudding will choke a dog
- white pudding
- Yorkshire pudding
Descendants
- → Burmese: ပူတင်း (putang:)
- → Chinese: 布丁 (bùdīng), 布甸 (bùdiàn)
- → Esperanto: pudingo
- → Estonian: puding
- → French: poudingue
- → Italian: puddinga
- →? French: poutine (semantic loan)
- → French: pudding, pouding (post-1990 spelling)
- → Dutch: pudding
- → German: Pudding
- → Japanese: プディング (pudingu)
- →? Michif: poutchine
- → Polish: pudding
- → Portuguese: pudim
- → Russian: пу́динг (púding)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Spanish: budín, pudding, pudin, pudín
- → Swedish: pudding
- → Welsh: pwdin
Translations
|
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
References
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English pudding.
Pronunciation
Noun
pudding m (plural puddingen, diminutive puddinkje n)
- A pudding, dessert of the custard-type
Derived terms
French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from English pudding. Doublet of boudin.
Pronunciation
Noun
pudding m (plural puddings)
- any dish formed from putting the leftovers of a place such as a bakery together, and mixing them all into one
Descendants
Further reading
- “pudding”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
Noun
pudding
- Alternative form of podynge
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English pudding.
Pronunciation
Noun
pudding m inan
- pudding (boiled or steamed cake or dessert)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | pudding | puddingi |
genitive | puddingu | puddingów |
dative | puddingowi | puddingom |
accusative | pudding | puddingi |
instrumental | puddingiem | puddingami |
locative | puddingu | puddingach |
vocative | puddingu | puddingi |
Further reading
- pudding in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- pudding in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English pudding, from Old French boudin, from Latin botellus (“sausage, small intestine”). Doublet of budín, pudín, and pudin.
Pronunciation
Noun
pudding m (plural puddings)
- pudding (particularly British types)
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
pudding c
- A cake or dessert prepared by boiling or steaming.
- Any of various savoury dishes prepared in a similar way to a sweet pudding.
- A type of dessert that has a texture similar to custard or mousse but using some kind of starch as the thickening agent.
- (slang) An attractive person; a hottie.
- Din kompis är en riktig pudding.
- Your friend is a real hottie.
Declension
Declension of pudding | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | pudding | puddingen | puddingar | puddingarna |
Genitive | puddings | puddingens | puddingars | puddingarnas |
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ʊdɪŋ
- Rhymes:English/ʊdɪŋ/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- British English
- Australian English
- New Zealand English
- English terms with usage examples
- English slang
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms with archaic senses
- English endearing terms
- English terms of address
- en:Foods
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- French terms borrowed from English
- French terms derived from English
- French doublets
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- Rhymes:French/iŋ
- Rhymes:French/iŋ/2 syllables
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/udiŋk
- Rhymes:Polish/udiŋk/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Desserts
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish terms derived from Old French
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/udin
- Rhymes:Spanish/udin/2 syllables
- Spanish terms with homophones
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Desserts
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish slang
- Swedish terms with usage examples