Suku Kroasia
suku bangsa Slavia Selatan
(Dialihkan dari Orang Kroasia)
Suku Kroasia (bahasa Kroasia: Hrvati) adalah sebuah suku bangsa yang mendiami negara Kroasia, Bosnia dan Herzegovina, dan negara-negara sekitarnya. Terdapat sekitar 9 juta suku Kroasia di seluruh dunia. Karena alasan politik, sosial dan ekonomi, banyak suku Kroasia yang bermigrasi ke seluruh dunia. Mereka bermigrasi antara lain ke Amerika Serikat, Chili, Argentina, Jerman, Austria, Australia, Kanada, Serbia, Selandia Baru dan Afrika Selatan. Budaya suku Kroasia sendiri dipengaruhi oleh baik budaya Barat maupun Timur.
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
---|---|
659.718(2009)[2] | |
401.208 (2005)[3] | |
380.000[4] | |
250.000[4] | |
227.510[4] | |
131.307[5] | |
118.046 (2006)[6] | |
110.880[7] | |
70.602[8] | |
45.000 (est)[4] | |
40.484 (2006)[9] | |
35.642 (2002)[10] | |
30.000(est)[11] | |
25.730[12] | |
21.360[13] | |
8.000[14] | |
6.811 (2000)[15] | |
6.786[16] | |
6.063[17] | |
4.000[butuh rujukan] | |
1.000 hingga 4.000[butuh rujukan] | |
2.000 hingga 3.000[butuh rujukan] | |
1.000 hingga 10.000[butuh rujukan] | |
1.000 hingga 4.000[butuh rujukan] | |
890[18] | |
810[19] | |
Bahasa | |
Kroasia | |
Agama | |
Mayoritas Katolik Roma |
Mayoritas suku Kroasia memeluk agama Katolik Roma dan menuturkan bahasa Kroasia.
Referensi
sunting- ^ 2001 Census
- ^ CIA World Factbook: Bosnia and Herzegovina 14.3% of a total population of 4,613,414 (July 2009 not including "Refugees and internally displaced persons" because they put Bosnian Croats together with other types.
- ^ United States - Selected Population Profile in the United States (Croatian (109-110))
- ^ a b c d Diaspora Croata "Se estima que en Argentina viven alrededor de 250.000 personas de descendencia croata (actualmente en Argentina viven 8.000 croatas nacidos en Croacia). (...) Hoy día se estima que en Brasil viven entre 30 y 50 mil croatas. La mayor parte vive en San Pablo, mientras que existe también una pequeña colonia de emigrantes croatas en Rio de Janeiro (...) El Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de la República de Chile evalúa que en ese país actualmente viven 380.000 personas consideradas de ser de descendencia croata, lo que es un 2,4% de la población total de Chile. La mayor parte de esas personas se asimiló en la sociedad chilena."
- ^ Census 2001 "Tabelle 5: Bevölkerung nach Umgangssprache und Staatsangehörigkeit", page 60
- ^ 2006 Census of Population and Housing. Australia (you have to look around for an excel file. The one I found was labelled as "20680-Ancestry by Country of Birth of Parents - Australia")
- ^ Ethnic Origin (247), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada
- ^ 2002 Census in Serbia
- ^ 2006 Figures page 68, Petra-P12, gives a 40,484 number. [1] page 12 2.1.1. Ständige ausländische Wohnbevölkerung nach Nationalität 2001 - 2004, gives a 44,035 number
- ^ Slovenian census 2002
- ^ La Croatie. Population et religions Embassy of Croatia in France "Diaspora. Plus de 2 millions de Croates (originaires de Croatie et de Bosnie-Herzégovine) vivent à l'étranger Dans la deuxième moitié du XIXe siècle de nombreux Croates ont émigré sur d'autres continents. Leurs descendants sont aujourd'hui 1,3 million aux États-Unis, 150 000 au Canada, 250 000 en Australie. Plus récemment, beaucoup sont partis vers l'Europe occidentale, principalement l'Allemagne où ils sont 280 000, l'Autriche 40 000, la Suisse 35 000, la France quelque 30 000."
- ^ Hungary census
- ^ Foreingers in Italy
- ^ Croatians in South Africa and their clubs
- ^ Montenegrian census page 14 Population by national or ethnic affiliation - Review for Republic of Montenegro and municipalities
- ^ Census in Romania
- ^ By Ancestry 2008 "1.1.2 Population by country of birth 1900–2006" in page 6 says 6,063 and "1.1.3 Population by citizenship 1900–2006" in page 10 says 2,763
- ^ From the lives of Croatian faithful outside of Croatia
- ^ Croatians in Belgium
Pranala luar
sunting
Matica hrvatska Diarsipkan 2006-11-09 di Wayback Machine.- Review of Croatian History Diarsipkan 2006-11-09 di Wayback Machine. at Central and Eastern European Online Library
- Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina: History Diarsipkan 2009-03-01 di Wayback Machine.
- The Croatian nation at the beginning of the 20th century
- Famous Croats and Croatian cultural heritage
- Croatian Heritage Foundation Diarsipkan 2005-04-27 di Wayback Machine. Hrvatska matica iseljenika
- Croatians in Arizona