Operasi Musa
Operasi Musa (Ibrani: מִבְצָע מֹשֶׁה, Mivtza Moshe) merujuk kepada evakuasi rahasia Yahudi Ethiopia (dikenal sebagai komunitas "Beta Israel" atau "Falashas")[1] dari Sudan pada perang saudara yang menyebabkan bencana kelaparan pada 1984. Awalnya disebut Gur Aryeh Yehuda (“Anak Singa Yudea”) oleh Israel, United Jewish Appeal mengubah namanya menjadi “Operasi Musa.”[2]
Referensi
- ^ "Operation Moses". Historyofwar.org. Diakses tanggal 2013-08-31.
- ^ Lenhoff, Howard (2007). Black Jews, Jews, and Other Heroes: How Grassroots Activism Led to the Rescue of the Ethiopian Jews. Gefen Publishing House. hlm. 263. ISBN 978-9652293657.
Pranala luar
- "Dugdale-Pointon, TDP. (1 April 2001), Operation Moses". Diakses tanggal 2008-07-24.
- "1985: Israel ends major Ethiopian rescue mission". London: BBC. 1985-01-05. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-04.
- Anastasia Toufexis (1985-01-21). "Israel Stormy Skies for a Refugee Airlift". TIME. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-06-23. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-04.
- Israel Association for Ethiopian Jews
Bacaan tambahan
- Parfitt, Tudor (1985) Operation Moses: the untold story of the secret exodus of the Falasha Jews from Ethiopia. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
- Meiri, Baruch 2001, "The Dream Behind Bars: The Story of the Prisoners of Zion from Ethiopia", Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-221-4
- Poskanzer, Alisa 2000, "Ethiopian Exodus", Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-217-6
- Rosen, Ricki 2006, "Transformations: From Ethiopia to Israel", Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-377-6
- Samuel, Naomi 1999, "The Moon is Bread", Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-212-5
- Shimron, Gad 2007, "Mossad Exodus; The Daring Undercover Rescue of the Lost Jewish Tribe", Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 978-965-229-403-6
- Yilma, Shmuel 1996, "From Falasha to Freedom: An Ethiopian Jew's Journey to Jerusalem", Gefen Publishing House. ISBN 965-229-169-2
- Viktor Ostrovsky (1990), By Way of Deception, Stoddard Publishing