විකිපීඩියා:Template index/Sources of articles
මෙම පිටුව ඉංග්රීසි ව්යාපෘතියෙන් මෙහි ගෙනවිත් ඇත. අන්තර්ගතය අපගේ ව්යාපෘතිය සමඟ 100% නොගැලපෙනමුත් අපගේ අවශ්යතාවයන් වලට අනුකූලව ගොඩනගා ගැනීම සඳහා මූලික පියවර ලෙස භාවිතා කළ හැකිය. |
This page contains the following:
- Issues with sources: this is for tagging issues with sources; they are either inline tags, or message boxes for sections or entire pages. You could also leave a note on the talk page asking for a source, or move the material to the talk page and ask for a source there. There are also some templates for search links to find sources. Transcluded from Wikipedia:Template messages/Cleanup/Verifiability and sources.
- Including third-party content: these are templates for referencing content for some specific sources: United States government, public domain and wikis.
- Citations of specific sources: inline citation templates for a few specific sources.
- Citations of generic sources: general inline citation templates transcluded from Wikipedia:Citation templates
Issues with sources
[සංස්කරණය]Is the article worth it?
[සංස්කරණය]Before placing templates on a page it is worthwhile to consider whether it should in fact be included in Wikipedia according to Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not. Some articles can be tagged for speedy deletion or marked as an article for deletion.
Dates
[සංස්කරණය]It is useful to add the date of the request (or sometimes, a bot will assist by doing it automatically) by appending |date=month year to the template code, like this: {{Unreferenced|date=අගෝස්තු 2024}} to produce this:
මෙම ලිපිය කිසිදු මූලාශ්රයක් උපුටා දක්වන්නේ නැත. මූලාශ්ර සෙවීම: "Sources of articles" – news '• පුවත්පත් • පොත් • scholar • JSTOR (2024 අගෝස්තු) |
Overarching copyright issues
[සංස්කරණය]Tag | Text that will be shown (and usage notes) | ||
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{{copypaste|article}} category |
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Combined message boxes
[සංස්කරණය]Tag | Text that will be shown (and usage notes) — multiple issues (top of article) | ||||||||||
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{{multiple issues}}
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Tag | Text that will be shown (and usage notes) — multiple issues (section) | ||||||
{{multiple issues|section=yes}}
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Verifiability and sources
[සංස්කරණය]Message boxes
[සංස්කරණය]- For quotations used out of context, references to unrelated material, and other misuse of citations.
- Message boxes may be used at the top of an article, or in a specific section of an article.
- Individual message boxes may be combined.
Individual message boxes: Biographies of living persons
[සංස්කරණය]Tag | Individual message boxes, text that will be shown, and usage notes. (Boxes for both the top of an article, or a specific section of an article) | ||
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{{BLP IMDb refimprove}} category |
සැකිල්ල:BLP IMDb refimprove | ||
{{BLP primary sources}} category |
සැකිල්ල:BLP primary sources | ||
{{BLP self-published}} category |
සැකිල්ල:BLP self-published | ||
{{BLP sources}} category |
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{{BLP sources section}} category |
සැකිල්ල:BLP sources section | ||
{{BLP unsourced}} category |
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{{BLP unsourced section}} category |
Individual message boxes: Issues with citations and sources
[සංස්කරණය]Individual message boxes: Issues with style or format
[සංස්කරණය]Tag | Individual message boxes, text that will be shown, and usage notes. (Boxes for both the top of an article, or a specific section of an article) | ||
---|---|---|---|
{{Citation style|article}} category |
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{{Citations broken|article}} category |
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{{Citations broken from PEIS limit|article}} category |
සැකිල්ල:Citations broken from PEIS limit | ||
{{Cleanup bare URLs|article}} category |
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{{Duplicated citations|article}} category |
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{{Format footnotes|article}} category |
සැකිල්ල:Format footnotes | ||
{{Full citations needed|article}} category |
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{{Ibid|article}} category |
සැකිල්ල:Ibid | ||
{{More footnotes needed|article}} category |
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{{No footnotes|article}} category |
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{{Page numbers improve|article}} category |
සැකිල්ල:Page numbers improve | ||
{{Page numbers needed|article}} category |
සැකිල්ල:Page numbers needed |
- Note list
Tags inline with article text
[සංස්කරණය]Tag | Background info from Wikipedia namespace |
---|---|
{{according to whom}} |
[according to whom?] |
{{additional citation needed}} |
[additional citation(s) needed] |
{{attribution needed}} |
සැකිල්ල:Attribution needed |
{{better source needed}} |
[වඩා හොඳ මූලාශ්රයක් අවශ්යයි] |
{{better source needed example}} |
සැකිල්ල:Better source needed example Links to self-sourcing examples |
{{by whom}} |
[ප්රකාශයේ හිමිකරු?] |
{{chronology citation needed}} |
සැකිල්ල:Chronology citation needed |
{{circular reference}} |
සැකිල්ල:Circular reference When the sources copy Wikipedia material directly |
{{circular reporting}} |
සැකිල්ල:Circular reporting For the subtler case when you suspect the sources are based on facts first published at Wikipedia, but they didn't copy it directly |
{{citation needed}} |
[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] |
{{citation needed span|The sun is hot.}} |
සැකිල්ල:Citation needed span |
{{clarify}} |
[පැහැදීම ඇවැසිය] |
{{copyvio link}} |
සැකිල්ල:Copyvio link |
{{dead link}} |
[භින්න වූ සබැඳිය] |
{{disambiguation needed}} |
[බහුරුත්හරණය අවශ්යයි] |
{{disputed inline}} |
[disputed ] |
{{dubious}} |
[dubious ] |
{{episode needed}} |
සැකිල්ල:Episode needed |
{{example needed}} |
[example needed] |
{{example needed span|This is a claim that needs one or more examples.}} |
සැකිල්ල:Example needed span |
{{excessive citations inline}} category |
For abuse of citations, per Wikipedia:Citation overkill. සැකිල්ල:Excessive citations inline |
{{explain}} |
[further explanation needed] |
{{failed verification}} |
[සත්යාපනය අසමත්] |
{{full citation needed}} |
[පූර්ණ උපුටා දැක්වීමක් අවශ්යයි] |
{{how}} |
සැකිල්ල:How |
{{medical citation needed}} |
[medical citation needed] |
{{medical citation needed span|This is an uncited biomedical claim.}} |
This is an uncited biomedical claim.[medical citation needed] |
{{nonspecific}} |
[not specific enough to verify] |
{{not verified in body}} |
[ලිපි දේහය තුල සත්යෙක්ෂණය කොට නොමැත] |
{{original research inline}} |
[original research?] |
{{page needed}} |
[page needed] |
{{primary source inline}} |
[non-primary source needed] |
{{quantify}} |
සැකිල්ල:Quantify |
{{quote without source}} |
සැකිල්ල:Quote without source |
{{registration required}} |
ASDAQ:INTC) increased 1.9% on news the business may form a foundry relationship with Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:AAPL).Sprint Nextel Corp (NYSE:S) fell 2.1% when Stifel Nicolaus Co.In nearby Arachova and Livadi there's plenty of nightlife with numerous lively bars and restaurants.The UNESCO World Heritage site of Delphi is probably 30 minutes drive from Elatos. It ranks being among the most significant archaeological sites belonging to the ancient world. That it was home to the oracle a vey important oracle in the classical Greek world a |
{{request quotation}} |
[තහවුරු කර ගැනීමට උද්ධෘත අවශ්යයි] |
{{season needed}} |
සැකිල්ල:Season needed |
{{self-published inline}} category |
[self-published source?] |
{{self-published source}} category |
[self-published source] |
{{specify}} category |
[specify] |
{{synthesis inline}} |
සැකිල්ල:Synthesis inline |
{{third-party inline}} |
සැකිල්ල:Third-party inline |
{{unreliable medical source}} |
[unreliable medical source?] |
{{unreliable source?}} |
[විශ්වසනීය මූලාශ්රය?] |
{{update after|2000|01|01}} |
[යාවත්කාලීන කිරීම අවශ්යයි] |
{{user-generated inline}} category |
සැකිල්ල:User-generated inline |
{{user-generated source}} category |
සැකිල්ල:User-generated source |
{{vague|optional message}} |
[vague] |
{{verify quote}} |
සැකිල්ල:Verify quote |
{{verify source}} |
[සත්යාපනය ඇවැසිය] |
{{volume needed}} |
සැකිල්ල:Volume needed |
{{when}} |
[කවදාද?] |
{{where}} |
සැකිල්ල:Where |
{{which}} |
[කුමන?] |
{{who}} |
[කවුරුන් ද?] |
{{whose quote}} |
සැකිල්ල:Whose quote |
{{why}} |
[ඇයි?] |
{{year missing}} |
සැකිල්ල:Year missing Use when the year of publication of a source is needed |
{{year needed}} |
[year needed] Use when the date of an event is needed |
Links for search
[සංස්කරණය]Tag | Text that will be shown (and usage notes) |
---|---|
{{find sources|example}} |
තොරතුරු ප්රභව: ගූගල් (පොත් • පුවත් • scholar • නිදහස් රූප • WP refs) • FENS • JSTOR • NYT • TWL |
{{search}} |
Including third-party content
[සංස්කරණය]United States government attribution templates
[සංස්කරණය]These templates can be added to articles (close to the end of the article, in the References or External links section, for example). Before adding the template to an article, check the details of the usage—some templates require parameters such as a URL. Most of these templates add the articles to the category Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government.
Template | Display |
---|---|
{{US Air Force}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:US Air Force |
{{AFHRA}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:AFHRA |
{{Bioguide}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:Bioguide |
{{CDC}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:CDC |
{{CIA World Factbook}} Talk | |
{{USCG}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:USCG |
{{Country study}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:Country study |
{{DADS}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:DADS |
{{DANFS}} Talk | This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. |
{{DHS}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:DHS |
{{DoE}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:DoE |
{{FJC Bio}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:FJC Bio |
{{FS1037C}} Talk | |
{{FS1037C MS188}} Talk | |
{{GHR}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:GHR |
{{Marine Corps}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:Marine Corps |
{{NARA}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NARA |
{{NASA}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:Include-NASA |
{{NCBI-handbook}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NCBI-handbook |
{{NCBI-scienceprimer}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NCBI-scienceprimer |
{{NCI-cancer-dict}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NCI-cancer-dict |
{{NHC}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NHC |
{{NIMH}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NIMH |
{{NIOSH}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NIOSH |
{{NIST-PD}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NIST-PD |
{{NLM content}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NLM content |
{{NPS}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NPS |
{{NTSB}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NTSB |
{{NVR}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:NVR |
{{OSGguide}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:OSGguide |
{{Recreation.Gov}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:Recreation.Gov |
{{US DOS}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:US DOS |
{{US DOS Background Notes}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:US DOS Background Notes |
{{US Army}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:US Army |
{{USACE.Army.Mil}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:USACE.Army.Mil |
{{USDA}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:USDA |
{{HHS content}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:HHS content |
{{USGS}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:USGS |
{{USGovernment}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:USGovernment |
{{USGovernment-Navy}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:USGovernment-Navy |
{{USGovernment-courts}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:USGovernment-courts |
{{Usgs-gazetteer}} Talk | සැකිල්ල:Usgs-gazetteer |
Other
[සංස්කරණය]Some of the reference types below use named fields (such as Title=Electric Power Monthly). In these references, you must use the exact field name (capitalization matters). Fields are separated with pipe (|) characters. The order of the fields does not matter.
Public domain
[සංස්කරණය]What to type | What it makes | Where it goes |
---|---|---|
{{1728}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:1728 | Articles near bottom |
{{1771 Britannica}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:1771 Britannica | Articles near bottom |
{{1911}} Talk |
public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed (1911). එන්සයික්ලොපීඩියා බ්රිටැනිකා (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. | This article incorporates text from a publication now in theArticles near bottom |
{{Sect1911}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Sect1911 | Articles at the end of a section |
{{WD1913}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:WD1913 | Articles near bottom |
{{A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature | Articles near bottom |
{{Catholic}} Talk |
Articles near bottom | |
{{DCBL}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:DCBL | Articles near bottom |
{{DNB}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:DNB | Articles near bottom |
{{Eastons}} Talk |
Articles at top | |
{{Etude}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Etude | Articles near bottom |
{{Gray's}} Talk |
මෙම ලිපියේ ග්රේ'ස් ඇනටමි 20වන සංස්කරණයේ (1918) පෙළ ඇතුළත් වන අතර එය පොදු වසමෙහි පවතියි | Articles near bottom |
{{Grocers}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Grocers | Articles near bottom |
{{GSE}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:GSE | Articles near bottom |
{{JargonFile}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:JargonFile | Articles near bottom |
{{JewishEncyclopedia}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:JewishEncyclopedia | Articles near bottom |
{{KeyTarot}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:KeyTarot | Articles near bottom |
{{NHC}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:NHC | Articles near bottom |
{{Owl}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Owl | Articles near bottom |
{{Political Graveyard}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Political Graveyard | Articles near bottom |
{{RBD}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:RBD | Articles near bottom |
{{Schaff-Herzog}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Schaff-Herzog | Articles near bottom |
{{SeyffertDCA}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:SeyffertDCA | Articles near bottom |
{{SmithDGRA}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:SmithDGRA | Articles near bottom |
{{DGRBM}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:DGRBM | Articles near bottom |
{{DGRG}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:DGRG | Articles near bottom |
{{Vectorsite}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Vectorsite | Articles Reference |
Wikis
[සංස්කරණය]For interwiki translation and other copying, see Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia.
What to type | What it makes | Where it goes |
---|---|---|
{{Citizendium}} Talk |
This article incorporates material from the Citizendium article "Template index/Sources of articles", which is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License but not under the GFDL. | Articles near bottom |
{{from Camerapedia}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:From Camerapedia | Articles bottom |
{{FOLDOC}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:FOLDOC | Articles near bottom |
{{OpenHistory}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:OpenHistory | Articles near bottom |
{{wookieepedia content}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:Wookieepedia content | Talk pages |
Citations of specific sources
[සංස්කරණය]Notes:
- See also Wikipedia:Template messages/Links#External links for components of online citations such as DOIs.
- ISBNs are autolinked by the Wikipedia software, though this feature is deprecated; see Wikipedia:ISBN.
- RFC references such as "RFC 2821" are also autolinked, though this feature is deprecated.
- PMIDs are also autolinked, though this feature is deprecated; see Wikipedia:PMID.
What to type | What it makes |
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{{ITIS|ID=|taxon=|accessdate=}} Talk |
"Genus species". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. සම්ප්රවේශය 1 ජනවාරි 2004. |
{{FishBase species|genus=|species=|year=|month=}} Talk |
Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2004). "Genus species" in FishBase. January 2004 version. |
{{FishBase species alt|ID=|taxon=|year=|month=}} Talk |
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{{FishBase_genus|genus=|year=|month=}} Talk |
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{{FishBase family|family=|year=|month=}} Talk |
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{{Cite iucn|author=|title=|year=|ID=}} Talk |
Lastname, Firstname Initial (2022). "Title". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022. 1234. |
{{Gutenberg | no=6656 | name=The Kiltartan Poetry Book}} Talk |
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{{MathWorld | urlname=PetersenGraph | title=Petersen Graph}} Talk |
Weisstein, Eric W. "Petersen Graph". MathWorld. |
{{ScienceWorld | urlname=biography/Einstein.html | title=Albert Einstein}} Talk |
සැකිල්ල:ScienceWorld |
The Encyclopedia of World History at Bartleby.com {{worldhistory|section=|quote=}} |
Example: {{worldhistory|section=716|quote=Diderot's encyclopedia banned in 1751}} |
USGS Geographic Names Information System {{Cite gnis|id|name|type=}} |
Example: {{Cite gnis|2410240|Cotati}} |
USGS Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature {{Gpn|id|name}} |
Example: {{Gpn|65876|Stickney}} |
UDOT Traffic Statistics {{UDOT AADT|year=}} |
Example: {{UDOT AADT|year=2023}} |
Citations of generic sources
[සංස්කරණය]මෙම උදවු පිටුව කෙලෙසද-මාර්ගෝපදේශනයකි. මෙය විකිපීඩියාවේ ප්රතිමාන සහ ක්රියාමාර්ගවල සමහර ලක්ෂණ විස්තර කරයි. එය විකිපීඩියාවේ ප්රතිපත්ති සහ මාර්ගෝපදේශන අතුරින් එකක් නොවේ, and may reflect varying levels of consensus and vetting. මෙම පිටුව තුල කිසිවක් අසංගත නම් එම ප්රතිපත්ති සහ මාර්ගෝපදේශන වෙත යොමු වන්න |
- See also: Handy tools for making references in cite templates: MakeRef, Diberri's template filler, WP:RefToolbar
මූලාශ්ර දැක්වීම්වල ඒකමිතියක් පවත්වා ගැනීමත්, මූලාශ්ර දැක්වීම් අකෘතිකරණය කිරීමේ දී එකම දෙය නැවත නැවත කීරිමේ කාලය ඉතුරු කර අවශ්ය තොරතුරු පමණක් දී එය ඉබේ ම ආකෘතිගත කර ගැනීමත් මෙම මූලාශ්ර දැක්වීමේ සැකිලිවල අරමුණයි. මේවා භාවිතා කිරීම නීතියක් නොවේ. නමුත් ලිපියක මූලාශ්ර දැක්වීමේ දී ඒවා අකෘතිකරණය කිරීමේ ඒකමිතියක් පවත්වා ගත යුතු ය.
අධෝ සටහන් සේ දැක්වීමට
[සංස්කරණය]මූලාශ්ර දැක්වීමේ දී එම සැකිල්ල හෝ සටහන <ref></ref> ටෑග තුළ රැඳවිය යුතු ය.
ලිපියට මීට පෙර මූලාශ්ර දී නොමැති නම් ලිපිය අවසානයේ ආශ්රිත මූලාශ්ර අනුකොටසක් අළුතින් අරඹා පහත දැක්වෙන පියවරක් අනුගමනය කරන්න.
- == ආශ්රිත මූලාශ්ර==
- <references />
- == ආශ්රිත මූලාශ්ර==
හෝ
- == ආශ්රිත මූලාශ්ර==
- {{Reflist}}
- == ආශ්රිත මූලාශ්ර==
එකම අධෝ සටහනකට කිහිප පොළකින් යොමු යෙදීම
[සංස්කරණය]ටෑග යොදන පළමු අවස්ථාවේ එයට මෙලෙස නමක් ලබා දෙන්න.
<ref name=නම> ''සැකිල්ල හෝ සටහන'' </ref>
ඉන්පසු එය භාවිතා කිරීමට අවශ්ය තැන්වල දී පමණක් ලබා දෙන්න.
<ref name=නම />
Using commas rather than periods
[සංස්කරණය]{{Citation}} creates a citation in the same format as most of the {{Cite ... }} templates, except that the periods are replaced with commas and there is no final period. A complete list of templates that are mimicked by {{citation}} can be found at {{citation/core}}. The parameters separator=
and postscript=
(available for most templates) can also be used to affect the punctuation.
නිදර්ශන
[සංස්කරණය]මෙම වගුවේ සැකිල්ල කොලමේ සැකිලි නාමය ({{Citation}} හෝ {{Cite xxxx}})) මත ක්ලික් කර සැකිල්ලට අදාළ පිටුවට ප්රවේශ වි හැකි ය. එහි අදාළ සැකිල්ල ගැන වැඩි දුර තොරතුරු අධ්යයනය කළ හැකි ය.
මූලාශ්රය | සැකිල්ල (භාවිත කරන්නේ නම් අනිවාර්යයෙන් ම සඳහන් කළ යුතු පරාමිතීන් තද කළු අකුරින් දක්වා ඇත) |
සුලභ භාවිතාව (මෙය කොපි කර අවශ්ය තැන අලවා සුදුසු පරාමිතීන් ලබා දෙන්න) |
නිදර්ශන අංක 1 ප්රථිඵලය ලෙස ලැබෙන පෙළ යටින් දක්වා ඇත. |
නිදර්ශන අංක 2 ප්රථිඵලය ලෙස ලැබෙන පෙළ යටින් දක්වා ඇත. |
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ග්රන්ථයක් | {{cite book}} title |
{{Cite book | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | publisher = | date = | location = | pages = | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = }} |
{{Cite book | last = ඩයස් | first = විජේ | authorlink = විජේ ඩයස් | title = ජාතික චින්තනයට එරෙහිව මාක්ස්වාදය | publisher = [[කම්කරු මාවත]] | location = මරදාන | date = 1992 | page = 7 | isbn = 955-9123-10-6 }} ඩයස්, විජේ (1992). ජාතික චින්තනයට එරෙහිව මාක්ස්වාදය. මරදාන: කම්කරු මාවත. p. 7. ISBN 955-9123-10-6. |
{{Cite book | last1 = බගවන් | first1 = ආර්. ඇස්. | first2 = සිඩ්නි | last2 = වනසිංහ | title = ලියොන් ට්රොට්ස්කි ජීවන චරිතය 1879 - 1940 | location = මරදාන | publisher = කොටිගලගේ බරොන් පෙරේරා | year= 1990 | pages = 40-43 | month = අගෝස්තු | isbn = 955-95284-0-8 }} බගවන්, ආර්. ඇස්.; වනසිංහ, සිඩ්නි (1990). ලියොන් ට්රොට්ස්කි ජීවන චරිතය 1879 - 1940. මරදාන: කොටිගලගේ බරොන් පෙරේරා. pp. 40–43. ISBN 955-95284-0-8. |
{{Citation}} |
{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | place = | publisher = | origyear = | year = | month= | volume = | edition = | chapter = | chapterurl = | page = | pages = | url = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | doi = | id = | isbn = }} |
{{Citation | first = David | last = Mu… | author-link = David Mumfo… | title = The Red Book of V… | place = Berlin | publisher = Springer-Verl… | year = 1999 | page = 198 | doi = 10.1007/b62130 | isbn = 354063293X }}Mumford, David (1999), The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, p. 198, , |
{{Citation | last1 = Cordell | first1 = Bruce R. | last2 = Grubb | first2 = Jeff | last3 = Noonan | first3 = David | title = [[Manual of the Planes]] | place = Berlin | publisher = [[Wizards of the Coast]] |pages = 198-203 | date = September 2001 | year = 2001 | isbn = 0-7869-1850-8 }}Cordell, Bruce R.; Grubb, Jeff; Noonan, David (September 2001), Manual of the Planes, Berlin: Wizards of the Coast, pp. 198-203, | |
journal paper thesis dissertation |
{{cite journal}} Title |
{{Cite journal | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | publisher = | location = | date = | url = | issn = | doi = | id = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite journal | authorlink = Stephen Brey… | title = Copyright: A Rejo… | journal = UCLA Law Review | volume = 20 | pages = 75–83 | date = October 1972}} Breyer, Stephen (ඔක්තෝබර් 1972). "Copyright: A Rejoinder". UCLA Law Review. 20: 75–83. |
{{Cite journal | last1 = Bailey | first1 = David H. | author1-link = David H. Bailey | last2 = Borwein | first2 = Peter | author2-link = Peter Borwein | last3 = Borwein | first3 = Jonathan M. | author3-link = Jonathan Borwein | title = The Quest for Pi | journal = Mathematical Intelligencer | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 50–57 | publisher = Springer-Verlag | location = Berlin | date = 25 June 1997 | year = 1997 | url = http://crd.lbl.gov/~dhbailey/... | issn =0343-6993 | doi = 10.1007/BF03024340 | id = {{Zbl|0878.11002}}. {{MR|1439159}} }} Bailey, David H.; Borwein, Peter; Borwein, Jonathan M. (25 ජූනි 1997). "The Quest for Pi" (PDF). Mathematical Intelligencer. 19 (1). Berlin: Springer-Verlag: 50–57. doi:10.1007/BF03024340. ISSN 0343-6993. සැකිල්ල:Zbl. සැකිල්ල:MR. |
{{Citation}} journal (or periodical) |
{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | date = | origyear = | year = | month = | url = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | doi = | id = }} |
{{Citation | last = Breyer | first = Stephen | author-link = Stephen Bre… | title = Copyright: A Rejo… | journal = UCLA Law Review | volume = 20 | pages = 75–83 | date = October 1972 | year = 1972 }} Breyer, Stephen (October 1972), "Copyright: A Rejoinder", UCLA Law Review 20: 75–83 |
{{Citation | last1 = Bailey | first1 = David H. | author1-link = David H. Bailey | last2 = Borwein | first2 = Peter | author2-link = Peter Borwein | last3 = Borwein | first3 = Jonathan M. | author3-link = Jonathan Borwein | title = The Quest for Pi | journal = Mathematical Intelligencer | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 50–57 | publisher = Springer-Verlag | location = Berlin | date = 25 June 1997 | year = 1997 | url = http://crd.lbl.gov/~dhbailey/... | issn =0343-6993 | doi = 10.1007/BF03024340 | id = {{Zbl|0878.11002}}, {{MR|1439159}} }}Bailey, David H.; Borwein, Peter; Borwein, Jonathan M. (25 June 1997), "The Quest for Pi", Mathematical Intelligencer (Berlin: Springer-Verlag) 19 (1): 50–57, , සැකිල්ල:Zbl, සැකිල්ල:MR, , http://crd.lbl.gov/~dhbailey/dhbpapers/pi-quest.pdf | |
website | {{cite web}} title url |
{{Cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | work = | publisher = | date = | url = | format = | doi = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite web | last = Spiegel | first = Rachel | title = Research: Thalido… | url=http://science-educat… | accessdate = 30 April 2006 }} Spiegel, Rachel. "Research in the News: Thalidomide". සම්ප්රවේශය 30 අප්රේල් 2006. {{Cite web | title = | url = | dateformat = mdy | accessdate = }} (Write date as Month Day Year; e.g., July 22 2009. Comma will be added automatically.) |
{{Cite web | last = Hansen | first = James E. | authorlink = James E. Hansen | last2 = Ruedy | first2 = R. | last3 = Sato | first3 = M. | last4 = Lo | first4 = K. | title = GISS Surface Temperature An… | work = | publisher = [[Goddard Institute for… | date = December 15, 2005 | url = http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gis… | format = | doi = | accessdate = September 28, 2006 }} Hansen, James E.; Ruedy, R.; Sato, M.; Lo, K. (15 දෙසැම්බර් 2005). "GISS Surface Temperature Analysis Global Temperature Trends: 2005 Summation". NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies. සම්ප්රවේශය 28 සැප්තැම්බර් 2006. |
{{Citation}} title url |
{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | date = | year = | url = | accessdate = }} |
{{Citation | last = Spiegel | first = Rachel | title = Research: Thalido… | url=http://science-educat… | accessdate = 30 April 2006 }} Spiegel, Rachel, Research in the News: Thalidomide, http://science-education.nih.gov/nihHTML/ose/snapshots/multimedia/ritn/Thalidomide/index.html, ප්රතිෂ්ඨාපනය 30 April 2006 |
{{Citation | last1 = Hansen | first1 = James E. | author1-link = James Hansen | last2 = Ruedy | first2 = R. | last3 = Sato | first3 = M. | last4 = Lo | first4 = K. | title = GISS Surface Temperature An… | publisher = [[Goddard Institute for ... | date = December 15, 2005 | year = 2005 | url = http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gis… | accessdate = September 28, 2006 }} Hansen, James E.; Ruedy, R.; Sato, M.; Lo, K. (December 15, 2005), GISS Surface Temperature Analysis Global Temperature Trends: 2005 Summation, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/2005/, ප්රතිෂ්ඨාපනය September 28, 2006 | |
comic | {{cite comic}}[1] |
{{Cite comic | writer= | penciller= | inker= | story= | title= | volume= | issue= | date= | publisher= | page= | panel= }} |
{{Cite comic | writer=[[Stan Lee|Lee, Stan]] | penciller=[[Jack Kirby|Kirby, Jack]] | inker=[[Christopher Rule|Rule, Christopher]] | story=The Fantastic Four! | title=[[Fantastic Four|The Fantastic Four]] | volume=1 | issue=1 | date=November, 1961 | publisher=[[Marvel Comics]] | page=3 | panel=2 }} Lee, Stan (w), Kirby, Jack (p), Rule, Christopher (i). "The Fantastic Four!" The Fantastic Four 1: 3/2 (November, 1961), Marvel Comics |
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comic strip | {{comic strip reference}}[2] |
{{comic strip reference | cartoonist= | strip= | paper= | location= | date= | supplement= | syndicate= | page= }} |
{{comic strip reference | cartoonist=[[Milton Caniff|Caniff, Milton]] | strip=[[Steve Canyon]] | paper=Journal Herald | location=Dayton, OH | date=July 15, 1967 | supplement=Color Comics Supplement | syndicate=Newspaper Syndicate | page=1 }} Caniff, Milton (c). Steve Canyon. Journal Herald (Dayton, OH). July 15, 1967, [Color Comics Supplement], Newspaper Syndicate
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conference report or paper |
{{cite conference}} title booktitle |
{{Cite conference | first = | last = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = | booktitle = | pages = | publisher = | date = | location = | url = | doi = | id = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite conference | first = M. | last = Turk | authorlink = | coauthors = Pentland, A. | title = Face recognition … | booktitle = Proc IEEE Con… | place = Maui, Hawaii | pages = 586–591 | year = 1991 }} Turk, M.; Pentland, A. (1991). "Face recognition using eigenfaces". Proc. IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Maui, Hawaii. pp. 586–591. |
{{Cite conference | last1 = Evans | first1 = N. R. | last2 = Schaefer | first2 = G. | last3 = Bond | first3 = H. | last4 = Karovska | first4 = M. | last5 = Nelan | first5 = E. | last6 = Sasselov | first6 = D. | title = Direct detection of the ... | booktitle = American Astronomical Society 207th ... | publisher = AAS | date = January 9, 2006 | url = http://www.aas.org/ ... 30.htm }} Evans, N. R.; Schaefer, G.; Bond, H.; Karovska, M.; Nelan, E.; Sasselov, D. (January 9, 2006). "Direct detection of the close companion of Polaris with the Hubble Space Telescope". American Astronomical Society 207th Meeting. AAS. http://www.aas.org/publications/baas/v37n4/aas207/1130.htm. |
{{Citation}} |
{{Citation | first = | last = | author-link = | first2 = | last2 = | author2-link = | editor-last = | editor-first = | editor2-last = | editor2-first = | contribution = | contribution-url = | series = | year = | pages = | place = | publisher = | url = | doi = | id = }} |
{{Citation | last1 = Turk | first1 = M. | last2 = Pet… | first2 = A. | contribution = Face recog… | series = Proc IEEE Confere… | place = Maui, Hawaii | pages = 586–591 | year = 1991 }} Turk, M.; Petland, A. (1991), "Face recognition using eigenfaces", Proc. IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Maui, Hawaii, pp. 586–591 |
{{Citation | last1 = Evans | first1 = N. R. | last2 = Schaefer | first2 = G. | last3 = Bond | first3 = H. | last4 = Karovska | first4 = M. | last5 = Nelan | first5 = E. | last6 = Sasselov | first6 = D. | contribution = Direct detection of … | series = American Astronomical… | publisher = AAS | date = January 9, 2006 | contribution-url = http://…30.htm }} Evans, N. R.; Schaefer, G.; Bond, H.; Karovska, M.; Nelan, E.; Sasselov, D. (January 9, 2006), "Direct detection of the close companion of Polaris with the Hubble Space Telescope", American Astronomical Society 207th Meeting, AAS, http://www.aas.org/publications/baas/v37n4/aas207/1130.htm | |
court case (legal decision) | {{cite court}} |
{{Cite court |litigants = |vol = |reporter = |opinion = |pinpoint = |court = |date = |url= }} |
{{Cite court |litigants=Roe v. Wade |vol=410 |reporter=U.S. |opinion=113 |pinpoint= |court= |date=1973 |url=http://www.law.corn… }} Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973). Text | |
encyclopedia | {{cite encyclopedia}} Title encyclopedia |
{{Cite encyclopedia | title = | encyclopedia = | volume = | pages = | publisher = | date = | id = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite encyclopedia | title = Kirkegaard… | encyclopedia = Grote Winkler Pri… | editor-last = Winkler Pri… | editor-first = Anthony | editor-link = Anthony Win… | volume = 9 | publisher = Elsevier | year = 1882 }} Winkler Prins, Anthony, ed (1882). "Kirkegaard, Ole Lund". Grote Winkler Prins. 9. Elsevier. |
{{Cite encyclopedia | last = Kramer | first = Martin | authorlink = Martin Kramer | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Bernard Lewis | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of Hist… | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | location = London | date = 1999 | url = http://www.oocities.com/mart… }} Kramer, Martin (1999). "Bernard Lewis". in Boyd, Kelley. Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing. 1. London: Fitzroy Dearborn. pp. 719–720. http://www.oocities.com/martinkramerorg/BernardLewis.htm. |
{{Citation}} contribution=name of article |
{{Citation | last = | first = | contribution = | year = | title = | editor-last = | editor-first = | volume = | pages = | place = | publisher = | id = }} |
{{Citation | contribution = Kirkegaard… | title = Grote Winkler Pri… | editor-last = Winkler Pri… | editor-first = Anthony | editor-link = Anthony Win… | volume = 9 | publisher = Elsevier | year = 1882 }} Winkler Prins, Anthony, ed. (1882), "Kirkegaard, Ole Lund", Grote Winkler Prins, 9, Elsevier |
{{Citation | last = Kramer | first = Martin | author-link = Martin Kramer | contribution = Bernard Lewis | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Encyclopedia of Historians … | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | place = London | year = 1999 | contribution-url = http://…is.htm }} Kramer, Martin (1999), "Bernard Lewis", in Boyd, Kelley, Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing, 1, London: Fitzroy Dearborn, pp. 719–720, http://www.oocities.com/martinkramerorg/BernardLewis.htm | |
episode (television or radio) |
{{cite episode}} title |
{{Cite episode | title = | episodelink = | url = | series = | serieslink = | credits = | network = | station = | city = | airdate = | began = | ended = | season = | seriesno = | number = | minutes = | transcript = | transcripturl= }} |
{{Cite episode | title = BBC-TV Presents: … | episodelink = BBC Snooker World … | url = | series = Wide World of Snooker | serieslink = Wide World of Snooker … | credits = Presenters: [[Dennis … | network = [[BBC]] | station = [[BBC Two]] | city = [[Sheffield]], … | airdate = 2008-04-27 | minutes = 2:34}} "BBC-TV Presents: The 2008 World Snooker Championship Live at The Crucible". Presenters: Dennis Taylor and Clive Everton. Wide World of Snooker. BBC. BBC Two, Sheffield, England. 2008-04-27. 2:34 minutes in. |
{{Cite episode | title = Duet | episodelink = Duet (Stargate Atlant… | series = Stargate Atlantis | serieslink = Stargate Atlantis | airdate = August 5, 2005 | season = 2 | number = 4 }} "Duet". Stargate Atlantis. August 5, 2005. No. 4, season 2. |
mailing list | {{cite mailing list}} title url |
{{Cite mailing list | last = | first = | authorlink = | title = | mailinglist = | date = | url = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite mailing list |last=Murdock |first=Ian |authorlink=Ian Murdock |title=Debian GNU/Linux 0.9… |mailinglist=debian-announce |date=26 October 1995 |url=http://lists.debian.or… |accessdate=20 April 2007 }} Murdock, Ian (26 ඔක්තෝබර් 1995). "Debian GNU/Linux 0.93 Release 6 now available" (Mailing list). සම්ප්රවේශය 20 අප්රේල් 2007. | |
map | {{cite map}} publisher title edition |
{{Cite map |publisher = |title = |url = |edition = |section = |accessdate = }} |
{{Cite map |publisher=Kansas Departmen… |title=Official State Trans… |url=http://www.ksdot.org/b… |edition=2005-2006 |section=F9 |accessdate=March 30, 2007 }} Kansas Department of Transportation. Official State Transportation Map [map], 2005-2006 edition. Section F9. Retrieved March 30, 2007. |
{{Cite map |publisher=Skelly Oil Company |title=Highway Map of Oklahoma |cartography=Diversified Map Co |edition=1966 |section=11C }} Skelly Oil Company. Highway Map of Oklahoma [map], 1966 edition. Cartography by Diversified Map Co. Section 11C. |
news article | {{cite news}} Title |
{{Cite news | last = | first = | coauthors = | title = | newspaper = | location = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date = | url = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite news | last = Finn | first = Gary | title = What a growing lad needs is … | pages = | newspaper = The Independent | location = London | date = 31 August 1998 | url = http://www.independent.co.uk … }} Finn, Gary (31 අගෝස්තු 1998). "What a growing lad needs is a naughty book, says Blair". The Independent. London. |
{{Cite news | last = Andersen | first = David | coauthors = Witter, Lameen | title = Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO… | work = Marine Corps News | date = 17 February 2006 | url = http://www.military.com/Caree… | accessdate = 6 June 2006 }} Andersen, David (17 පෙබරවාරි 2006). "Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO Talks About His Rise to Success". Marine Corps News. සම්ප්රවේශය 6 ජූනි 2006. |
{{Citation}} newspaper (or magazine, journal, periodical) |
{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | title = | newspaper = | pages = | year = | date = | url = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | accessdate = }} |
{{Citation | last = Finn | first = Gary | title = What a growing lad needs is … | pages = | newspaper = The Independent | location = London | date = 31 August 1998 | url =http://www.independent.co.uk … | archiveurl = http://www.webcitation … | archivedate = 2010-03-06 }} Finn, Gary (31 August 1998), "What a growing lad needs is a naughty book, says Blair", The Independent (London), archived from the original on 2010-03-06, http://www.webcitation.org/5o2QlSnnD |
{{Citation | last1 = Andersen | first1 = David | last2 = Witter | first2 = Lameen | title = Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO… | newspaper = Marine Corps News | date = 17 February 2006 | year = 2006 | url = http://www.military.com/Ca… | accessdate = 2 June 2006 }} Andersen, David; Witter, Lameen (17 February 2006), "Former Marine, Go Daddy CEO Talks About His Rise to Success", Marine Corps News, http://www.military.com/Careers/Content1?file=careersArticlesGoDaddy.htm&area=Reference, ප්රතිෂ්ඨාපනය 2 June 2006 | |
newsgroup posting (DO NOT USE TO VERIFY) |
{{cite newsgroup}} Title |
{{Cite newsgroup | title = | author = | date = | newsgroup = | id = | url = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite newsgroup | author = Gary S. Terhune | title = Lost Ctrl-Alt-Del… | date = January 11, 2004 | newsgroup = microsoft.pub… | id = uAIVMjC2DHA.2336@TK2… | url = http://groups.googl… | accessdate = May 16, 2006 }} Gary S. Terhune (11 ජනවාරි 2004). "Lost Ctrl-Alt-Del function on W98, 2nd". Newsgroup: microsoft.public.win98.gen_discussion. [email protected]. සම්ප්රවේශය 16 මැයි 2006. |
{{Cite newsgroup | title = How can helping "Kids in Af… | author = Trodel | date = June 10, 2006 | newsgroup= humanities.philosophy.ob… | id = 1149950890.204481.35810@h76g20… | url = http://groups.google.com/grou… | accessdate = July 3, 2006 }} Trodel (10 ජූනි 2006). "How can helping "Kids in Africa" be in my self interest". Newsgroup: humanities.philosophy.objectivism. [email protected]. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 ජූලි 2006. |
patent | {{Citation}} inventor-last |
{{Citation | inventor-last = | inventor-first = | inventorlink = | inventor2-last = | inventor2-first = | inventorlink2 = | publication-date = | issue-date = | title = | country-code = | description = | patent-number = }} |
{{Citation | inventor1-last = Degermark | inventor1-first = Mikael | inventor2-last = Brodnik | inventor2-first = Andrej | inventor3-last = Carlsson | inventor3-first = Svante | inventor4-last = Pink | inventor4-first = Stephen | title = Fast routing lookup system using complete prefix tree, bit vector, and pointers in a routing table for determining where to route IP datagrams | issue-date = 2001 | patent-number = 6266706 | country-code = US}} US 6266706, සැකිල්ල:Citation/authors, "Fast routing lookup system using complete prefix tree, bit vector, and pointers in a routing table for determining where to route IP datagrams", issued 2001 | |
press release | {{cite press release}} Title |
{{Cite press release | title = | publisher = | date = | url = | accessdate = }} |
{{Cite press release | title = Nature compares W… | publisher = The Wikimedia… | date = 15 December 2005 | url = http://en.wikipedia… | accessdate = 3 July 2006 }} "Nature compares Wikipedia and Britannica" (Press release). The Wikimedia Foundation. 15 දෙසැම්බර් 2005. සම්ප්රවේශය 3 ජූලි 2006. |
{{Cite press release | title = HFPA Announces Timetable fo… | publisher = [[Hollywood Foreign P…]] | date = May 25, 2006 | url = http://www.hfpa.org/news/id/32 | accessdate = June 13, 2006 }} "HFPA Announces Timetable for 64th Annual Golden Globe Awards" (Press release). Hollywood Foreign Press Association. 25 මැයි 2006. සම්ප්රවේශය 13 ජූනි 2006. |
video (movie, television production, documentary, etc.) |
{{cite video}} people title |
{{Cite video | people = | title = | medium = | publisher = | location = | date = }} |
{{Cite video | people = Al-Issawi, Omar (Director) | title = [http://www.imdb…] | medium = Television production | publisher = Al-Issawi, Om… | location = Lebanon | date = 2001 }} Al-Issawi, Omar (Director) (2001). Harab libnan (Television production). Lebanon: Al-Issawi, Omar. |
{{Cite video | people = Dick Cavett | title = The Dick Cavett Show — Rock… | medium = DVD | publisher = Shout Factory | date = 2005 }} Dick Cavett (2005). The Dick Cavett Show — Rock Icons (1969) (DVD). Shout Factory. |
video game | {{cite video game}} title developer |
{{Cite video game | title = | developer = | publisher = | date = | platform = | version = | level = | language = | isolang = | quote = }} |
{{Cite video game |title=[[Halo 3]] |developer= [[Bungie]] |publisher=[[Microsoft Game Studios]] |date=September 25, 2007 |platform=[[Xbox 360]] |version=1.0 |level=The Storm |language=English |isolang= |quote='''Arbiter''': More Brutes? /... Bungie (25 සැප්තැම්බර් 2007). Halo 3 (English බසින්). Vol. Xbox 360. Microsoft Game Studios. Level/area: The Storm. |
Harvard reference and shortened footnote examples
[සංස්කරණය]These templates automatically create a one-directional link to the first matching citation template on the same page. All the following templates are supported: {{citation}} · {{cite book}} · {{cite journal}} · {{cite web}} · {{cite conference}} · {{cite encyclopedia}} · {{cite mailing list}} · {{cite manual}} · {{cite news}} · {{cite press release}} · {{cite arXiv}} · {{cite video}} (an up-to-date list is at Template:Citation/core). To use the links, the template must define "Surname" (or "Last") and "Year" and must include ref=harv
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What to type | What it makes |
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==Notes== |
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Three Harvcol templates are altered to use colons to indicate page numbers.
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Harvcol templates
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See also
[සංස්කරණය]- Category:Citation templates
- {{Ref}} – makes a simple reference, for use in a "References" section.
- {{Reflist-talk}} – for use on talk pages
- Wikipedia:Template messages/Sources of articles/Citation quick reference - common templates
- {{Uw-unsourced1}} – user page notice to please cite sources
- WebCite – tool to archive webpages to allow stable citation links.
- Wikipedia:Citation needed – a citation needed template explanation
- Wikipedia:Citing sources
- Wikipedia:Referencing for beginners with citation templates – an easy but versatile reference guide for beginners
- Wikipedia:Reliable sources
- Wikipedia:Verifiability
Notes
[සංස්කරණය]- ^
Notes on {{cite comic}}:
- This template allows for a cartoonist field to be used instead of the individual fields if there is a sole creator, as in Bone, or an artist field if the penciller and inker is the same person.
- The style of this template is based on Allen Ellis' Comic Art in Scholarly Writing: A Citation Guide, 1999.
- See the talk page for more details and field explanations.
- ^
Notes on {{comic strip reference}}
- The style of this template is based on Allen Ellis' Comic Art in Scholarly Writing: A Citation Guide, 1999.
- See the talk page for more details and field explanations.
External links
[සංස්කරණය]