Christopher C. Kraft Jr.

American aerospace engineer (1924–2019)

Christopher Columbus "Chris" Kraft Jr. (February 28, 1924 – July 22, 2019) was an American NASA engineer and manager. He was important in the creation of the agency's Mission Control operation.

Christopher C. Kraft Jr.
Chris Kraft as director of Johnson Space Center in 1979
Born
Christopher Columbus Kraft Jr.

(1924-02-28)February 28, 1924
DiedJuly 22, 2019(2019-07-22) (aged 95)
Houston, Texas, U.S.
Alma materVirginia Tech, B.S. 1944
Occupation(s)NASA flight director
Director of Johnson Space Center
SpouseBetty Anne Kraft (m. 1950)
Children2
AwardsASME Medal (1973)
Roger W. Jones Award for Executive Leadership (1979)

Early life

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Kraft Jr. was born in Phoebus, Virginia.[1] He studied at the Virginia Tech and graduated in 1944.

Career

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Kraft was hired by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), the organization before the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).[2] He worked for over ten years in aeronautical research before being asked in 1958 to join the Space Task Group, a small team entrusted with the responsibility of putting America's first man in space. He was given the job to the flight operations division, Kraft became NASA's first flight director.[3]

He was on duty during such historic missions as America's first manned spaceflight, first manned orbital flight, and first spacewalk.

He retired in April 1982.[4]

In 2011, the Mission Control Center building was named after him.

Personal life

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In 1950, Kraft married Betty Anne Turnbull. They had two children. He was an Episcopalian. Kraft died on July 22, 2019 in Houston, Texas, aged 95, two days after the 50th anniversary of the Apollo 11 moonwalks.[5][6][7]

References

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  1. Kraft, Flight, p. 353.
  2. "Christopher C. Kraft, Jr". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Retrieved 2006-11-28.
  3. Nystrom, Kraft selected 2002 Ruffner Medal recipient.
  4. "Space Pioneer Chris Kraft Resigns". United Press International. 1982-04-15.
  5. "Chris Kraft". NASA. July 22, 2019. Archived from the original on March 22, 2022. Retrieved July 22, 2019.
  6. McFadden, Robert D. (July 22, 2019). "Christopher Kraft, NASA's Face and Voice of Mission Control, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved July 22, 2019.
  7. Spaceflight, Robert Z. Pearlman 2019-07-23T11:50:09Z. "Chris Kraft, NASA's First Flight Director and Father of Mission Control, Dies at 95". Space.com.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

Other websites

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  Media related to Christopher C. Kraft Jr. at Wikimedia Commons