Af-Sawaaxili
Appearance
(Waxaa laga soo toosiyay Sawaaxili)
Sawaaxili | ||
---|---|---|
Kiswahili | ||
Dhalad u ah | Tansaaniya, Jamhuuriyada Dimuqaraadiga Kongo, Kiinya, Musanbiig, Burundi, Ruwanda, Yugandha, Komoros, Mayotte iyo qeybo ka mid ah Saambiya, Malaawi, Madagaskar iyo Koofurta Suudaan tirada dadka ku hadla = 15 000 000 - 25 000 000 | |
U ah afka hooyo | in ka badan 150 milyan oo ku hadla[1] | |
Qoyska luqada |
| |
Hab qoraalka | Farta laatiinka, Farta Carabika | |
Xaalada Rasmiga | ||
Ka ah Luqad rasmi | Template:Jamhuuriyada Dimuqaraadiga Kongo Template:Country data Zanzibar African Union Template:Country data East African Community | |
Regulated by | Baraza la Kiswahili la Taifa (Tanzania), Chama cha Kiswahili cha Taifa (Kenya) | |
Koodka luqada | ||
ISO 639-1 | sw | |
ISO 639-2 | swa | |
ISO 639-3 | swa – inclusive code Individual codes: swc – Congo Swahili swh – Coastal Swahili ymk – Makwe wmw – Mwani | |
Luqadda la adeegsado | 99-AUS-m | |
Guthrie code | G.42–43; G.40.A–H (pidgins & creoles)[2] | |
Coastal areas where Swahili or Comorian is the indigenous language,
official or national language,
and trade language. As a trade language, Swahili extends some distance further to the northwest.[xigasho u-baahan] | ||
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Af Sawaaxili, loogu dhawaaqo Kiswahili, waa Luqad Bantu ah, waxayna luqada koowaad u tahay Dadka sawaaxiliga. Waa lingua frankiga Bariga Afrika iyo Koonfurta hoose ee Afrika, oo ay ka midtahay Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, meelo ka mid ah Malawi, Soomaaliya, Zambia, Mozambique iyo Jamhuuriyada Dimuqaraadiga Kongo (DRC).[3][4]
Tirada saxda ah ee kuwa ku hadla Sawaaxiliga lama yaqaan. Qiyaaso kaladuwan ayaa horey loosoo bandhigay oo udhaxaysa 100 milyan ilaa 150 milyan oo qof.[5]
Af sawaaxiliga waxay luqad qaran u tahay DRC, Kenya, Tanzania, iyo Uganda, sidoo kale waa mid ka mid ah luqadaha ka shaqeeya Ururka Midowga Afrika, waxaana si rasmi ah loogu aqoonsaday inay tahay lingua frankiga Bulshada Bariga Afrika.[6]
Erayo sawaaxili ah
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Digniin: Qaybtan wax tixraac ah kuma jiraan.
- jambo hallo (hayeh ama salaamu caleykum
- hujambo? – sijambo (Sideetahay - waa fiicanahay!
- hamjambo? – hatujambo (Sideetihiin? - waa fiicannahay!
- hajambo? – hajambo (sidooyahay ama ee tahay? - woo fiicanyahay ama wee fiicantahay!
- habari? – nzuri! (maxaa cusub? wax cusub!
- simba (libaax
- tembo (Maroodi
- kiboko (jeer *weewee(adiga
- twiga (Gari
- mgeni (marti
- rafiki (saaxiib
- karibu (Soo dhawoow!
- kwaheri (jaaw ama waa baxay!
- asante (mahadsanid!
- asante sana (aad aa u mahadsantahay!
- hakuna matata (dhibaato malahan!
- safari (Saffar
- mzungu (gaalo/cadaan/yurubian
- ninakupenda (waa ku jeclahay!
- hatari! Khatar/dhibaato!
- daktari (dhakhtar
- polepole (tartiib
- haraka haraka (boobsii/dhakhsi
- samahani (iska raali ohoow
- cheza (cayaar
- hapana (maya
- ndiyo (haa
- kweli (sax
- hodari (caqliloow
- mzungu (cadaan (naag ama nin)
- mbwa (ey
- maji (biyo
- hamna (mataalo ...
- bwana (mudane
- shikamo (salaan, qof kaa ween
- marahaba (salaan
- mambo (iska warran
- poa (iska caadi
- safi (nadiif
- nzuri (fiican/nabad
- dada (walaashaa kaa weyn
- kaka (walaalkaa kaa weyn
- kesho (bari subax
- pumba (kala saarin, bariis
- mzembe (caajis
- lala salama (soo bari/habeen wanaagsan
- sifuri 0
- moja 1
- mbili 2
- tatu 3
- nne 4
- tano 5
- sita 6
- saba 7
- nane 8
- tisa 9
- kumi 10
- elfu 1000
Tixraacyada
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Wikimedia Commons waxee heysaa war la xiriiro Sawaaxili. |
- ↑ Swahili language (Stanford website)
- ↑ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
- ↑ Mazrui, Ali Al'Amin. Swahili state and society: the political economy of an African language, 1995, East African Educational Publishers
- ↑ Prins 1961
- ↑ HOME – Home, Swahililanguage.stanford.edu: After Arabic, Sawaaxiliga waa luqad afrikaan tan ugu wayn laakiin tirada dadka ku hadla ayaa ah aag kale oo ay ka jirto heshiis yar.. Lambarada ugu badan ee lasheegay ayaa ah 50, 80, iyo 100 miliyan oo qof. [... Tirada dadka u dhashay luqada ayaa ah wax ka yar 20 million.]
- ↑ Development and Promotion of Extractive Industries and Mineral Value Addition, East African Community