Мојсије Мајмонид — разлика између измена
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* {{cite book|first=Isadore|last=Twersky|author-link=Isadore Twersky |editor=I Twersky|title=A Maimonides Reader|place=New York|publisher=Behrman House|date=1972}} |
* {{cite book|first=Isadore|last=Twersky|author-link=Isadore Twersky |editor=I Twersky|title=A Maimonides Reader|place=New York|publisher=Behrman House|date=1972}} |
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* {{cite journal|first=Isador |last=Twersky |author-link=Isadore Twersky|title=Introduction to the Code of Maimonides (Mishneh Torah|journal=Yale Judaica Series|volume=XII|place=New Haven and London|date=1980}} |
* {{cite journal|first=Isador |last=Twersky |author-link=Isadore Twersky|title=Introduction to the Code of Maimonides (Mishneh Torah|journal=Yale Judaica Series|volume=XII|place=New Haven and London|date=1980}} |
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* {{cite encyclopedia | editor = Thomas Hockey | display-editors = etal | author = Y. Tzvi Langermann | title=Maimonides: Abū ʿImrān Mūsā [Moses] ibn ʿUbayd Allāh [Maymūn] al‐Qurṭubī | encyclopedia = The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers | publisher = Springer | year = 2007 | location = New York | pages = 726–7 | url=http://islamsci.mcgill.ca/RASI/BEA/Maimonides_BEA.htm | isbn=978-0-387-31022-0}} ([http://islamsci.mcgill.ca/RASI/BEA |
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* {{cite book |last1=Kriesel |first1=Howard |title=Judaism as Philosophy: Studies in Maimonides and the Medieval Jewish Philosophers of Provence |date=2015 |publisher=[[Academic Studies Press]] |location=Boston |doi=10.2307/j.ctt21h4xpc |jstor=j.ctt21h4xpc|jstor-access=free|isbn=9781618117892 }} |
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* {{cite book |last1=Friedberg |first1=Albert |title=Crafting the 613 Commandments: Maimonides on the Enumeration, Classification, and Formulation of the Scriptural Commandments |date=2013 |publisher=[[Academic Studies Press]] |location=Boston |doi=10.2307/j.ctt21h4wf8|jstor=j.ctt21h4wf8|jstor-access=free|isbn=9781618118486 }} |
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* Maimonides: Abū ʿImrān Mūsā [Moses] ibn ʿUbayd Allāh [Maymūn] al‐Qurṭubī [http://islamsci.mcgill.ca/RASI/BEA/Maimonides_BEA.htm www.islamsci.mcgill.ca] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110827111712/http://islamsci.mcgill.ca/RASI/BEA/Maimonides_BEA.htm |date=27 August 2011 }} |
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* {{cite web|url=https://med.uottawa.ca/department-innovation/medicine-humanities/history-medicine|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524172551/http://www.med.uottawa.ca/historyofmedicine/hetenyi/levinoff.htm|url-status=dead|title=History of Medicine|archive-date=24 May 2013|website=AIME}} |
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* {{cite journal|pmid=10493314|journal=Arch Intern Med |year=1999 |volume=159|issue=16|pages=1841–5|title=Moses Maimonides: medieval physician and scholar|author=S. R. Simon|doi=10.1001/archinte.159.16.1841}} |
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* {{cite journal|title=Maimonides's medicine|journal=The Lancet|volume=371|issue=9615|page=804|year=2008|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60365-7 |author=Athar Yawar Email Address|s2cid=54415482}} |
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* {{cite web|title=Moses Maimonides {{!}} biography – Jewish philosopher, scholar, and physician|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/358539/Moses-Maimonides|access-date=4 June 2015|archive-date=30 April 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150430003629/https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/358539/Moses-Maimonides|url-status=live}} |
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== Спољашње везе == |
== Спољашње везе == |
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{{Commonscat|Maimonides}} |
{{Commonscat|Maimonides}} |
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{{refbegin|30em}} |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071018075414/http://iis.unsa.ba/posebna/sefarad/sef_18.htm Musa Ben Mejmun - teolog i filozof Al Andalusa] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071018075414/http://iis.unsa.ba/posebna/sefarad/sef_18.htm Musa Ben Mejmun - teolog i filozof Al Andalusa] |
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* [http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=905&letter=M Maimonides entry in Jewish Encyclopedia] |
* [http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=905&letter=M Maimonides entry in Jewish Encyclopedia] |
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* [https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/358539/Moses-Maimonides Maimonides entry in the Encyclopædia Britannica] |
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* [https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/philosophy-and-religion/judaism-biographies/maimonides Maimonides entry] in the ''Encyclopaedia Judaica'', 2nd edition (2007) |
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* {{cite SEP |url-id=maimonides |title=Maimonides |last=Seeskin |first=Kenneth}} |
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* [http://www.iep.utm.edu/maimonid/ "Maimonides entry in the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy"] |
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* [http://jewishhistorylectures.org/2013/11/15/rabbi-moshe-ben-maimon-maimonides/ Video lecture on Maimonides] by [[Henry Abramson|Dr. Henry Abramson]] |
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* [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/People/Maimonides/YAAMAI/home.html Maimonides, a biography] — book by David Yellin and Israel Abrahams |
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* [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/maimonides Maimonides as a Philosopher] |
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* [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/maimonides-islamic The Influence of Islamic Thought on Maimonides] |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090218232603/http://www.hoover.org/publications/policyreview/38243009.html "The Moses of Cairo,"] Article from ''Policy Review'' |
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* [http://www.neohasid.org/torah/rambam/ Rambam and the Earth: Maimonides as a Proto-Ecological Thinker] – reprint on neohasid.org from The Encyclopedia of Religion and Ecology |
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* [http://faur.derushah.com/articlesbyhakhamjosefaur.html#anti Anti-Maimonidean Demons] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080720160655/http://faur.derushah.com/articlesbyhakhamjosefaur.html#anti |date=20 July 2008 }} by Jose Faur, describing the controversy surrounding Maimonides's works |
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* David Yellin and Israel Abrahams, ''[https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/People/Maimonides/YAAMAI/home.html Maimonides]'' (1903) (full text of a biography) |
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/Maimonides_BEA.pdf PDF version]) |
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* Maimonides at [http://intellectualencounters.org intellectualencounters.org] |
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* [https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/maimonides/info Yahoo Maimonides Discussion Group] |
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* ''[https://www.maimonides-guide.com/ The Guide: An Explanatory Commentary on Each Chapter of Maimonides' Guide of The Perplexed]'' by Scott Michael Alexander (covers all of Book I, currently) |
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* [http://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/682956/jewish/Mishneh-Torah.htm Complete Mishneh Torah online, halakhic work of Maimonides] |
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* [http://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/940209/jewish/Sefer-Hamitzvot-Translation.htm Sefer Hamitzvot, English translation] |
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* [http://www.torahforme.com/files/Rambam/ Oral Readings of Mishne Torah] — Free listening and Download, site also had classes in Maimonides's ''[[The Yemen Epistle|Iggereth Teiman]]'' |
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* [http://www.aish.com/spirituality/philosophy/Maimonides_13_Principles_-_Part_1_God_as_Creator.asp Maimonides 13 Principles] |
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* [http://www.intellectualencounters.org/KotarApp/BrowseBooks.aspx?ExpandNodeID=2442$2443$2446&bAsImage=False Intellectual Encounters – Main Thinkers – Moses Maimonides], in [https://web.archive.org/web/20120415041817/http://www.intellectualencounters.org/ intellectualencounters.org] |
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* [http://bodleian.thejewishmuseum.org/?p=21 Maimonides, Mishneh Torah, Autograph Draft], Egypt, {{circa}} 1180 |
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* [https://blogs.bl.uk/asian-and-african/2020/07/autograph-responsum-of-moses-maimonides.html British Library – Autograph responsum of Moses Maimonides, pre-eminent Jewish polymath and spiritual leader], Ilana Tahan |
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* [https://search.cjh.org/primo-explore/search?query=creator,contains,Moses%20Maimonides,AND&tab=default_tab&search_scope=LBI&vid=lbi&facet=tlevel,include,online_resources&facet=creator,include,Maimonides,%20M&mode=advanced&offset=0 Digitized works by Maimonides] at the [[Leo Baeck Institute]] |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080703012045/http://www.derushapublishing.com/siddur-mesorath-moshe.shtml Siddur Mesorath Moshe], a prayerbook based on the early Jewish liturgy as found in Maimonides's Mishne Tora |
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* [http://www.mechon-mamre.org/e/e0000.htm Rambam's introduction to the Mishneh Torah (English translation]) |
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* [https://www.daat.ac.il/daat/mahshevt/hakdama/tohen-m-2.htm Rambam's introduction to the Commentary on the Mishnah (Hebrew language|Hebrew Fulltext)] |
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* [http://www.sacred-texts.com/jud/gfp/index.htm The Guide For the Perplexed by Moses Maimonides translated into English by Michael Friedländer] |
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* [http://www.kb.dk/permalink/2006/manus/293/ Facsimile edition of Moreh Nevukhim/The Guide for the Perplexed (illuminated Hebrew manuscript, Barcelona, 1347–48). The Royal Library, Copenhagen] |
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* [http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/Taylor-Schechter/maimonides-exhibition.html University of Cambridge Library collection] of Judeo-Arabic letters and manuscripts written by or to Maimonides. |
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* A. Ashur, [http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/Taylor-Schechter/fotm/march-2014/ A newly discovered medical recipe written by Maimonides] |
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* M.A Friedman and A. Ashur, [http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/Taylor-Schechter/fotm/may-2012/ A newly-discovered autograph responsum of Maimonides] |
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{{refend}} |
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{{филозофија}} |
{{филозофија}} |
Верзија на датум 23. октобар 2022. у 03:16
Мојсије Мајмонид | |
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Датум рођења | 1135. |
Место рођења | Кордоба[1][2][3] |
Датум смрти | 12. децембар 1204. |
Место смрти | Каиро |
Потпис | |
Мојсије Мајмонид (хебрејски: Моше бен Мајмон (хебр. משה בן מימון), арапски: Муса Бен Мејмун (арап. موسى بن ميمون), латинизовано: Maimonides) (1135 - 13. децембар 1204) је био средњовековни јеврејски филозоф, теолог, математичар, астроном и лекар.
Биографија
Мијсије Мајмонид је рођен у Кордоби 1135. године.[4][5][6] Из родне Шпаније бежи због верских прогона у Мароко и Египат, где је у Каиру држао предавања из филозофије, теологије и медицине, и био лични Саладинов лекар на египатском двору.[7][8][9][10][11] Саставио је својеврсну „Хипократову заклетву“ свога времена, односно „Молитву једног лекара из 12. века“.[12]
Преминуо је 1204. године.
Дела
Написао је више астрономских и математичких расправа и 18 медицинских трактата с теоријама знатно испред времена у којем је живео.[13] Дела је писао на арапском, а најважнија су:
- „Светлост“ и
- „Водич збуњенима“
Учење
Мајмонидесова етика се заснива на вери у слободу човечије воље и његово делање. Сматрао је Аристотела највећим филозофом и настојао веру довести у склад с античком филозофијом. У најважнијем филозофском делу „Водич збуњенима“ покушао је да заснује религију на разумским основама, што је изазвало жестоку осуду ортодоксних присталица јудаизма. Неке његове књиге су спаљене.
Референце
- ^ „Moses Maimonides – Jewish philosopher, scholar, and physician”.
- ^ „Hebrew Date Converter – 14th of Nisan, 4895 – Hebcal Jewish Calendar”.
- ^ „Hebrew Date Converter – 14th of Nisan, 4898 – Hebcal Jewish Calendar”.
- ^ Kramer, Joel E. (2005). The Cambridge Companion to Maimonides. Kenneth Seeskin. ISBN 9780521525787.
- ^ Sherwin B. Nuland (2008), Maimonides, Random House LLC, p. 38
- ^ „Moses Maimonides | Biography, Philosophy, & Teachings”. Encyclopedia Britannica (на језику: енглески). Приступљено 2021-01-18.
- ^ Frank, J. B. (1981). „Moses Maimonides: rabbi or medicine.”. The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine. 54 (1): 79—88. ISSN 0044-0086. PMC 2595894 . PMID 7018097.
- ^ „Maimonides”. islamsci.mcgill.ca. Приступљено 2021-01-18.
- ^ „History of Medicine”. AIME (на језику: енглески). Приступљено 2021-01-18.
- ^ S. R. Simon (1999). "Moses Maimonides: medieval physician and scholar". Arch Intern Med. 159 (16): 1841–5.
- ^ Athar Yawar Email Address (2008). "Maimonides's medicine". The Lancet. 371 (9615): 804.
- ^ Budimir Pavlović, Medicinska etika Архивирано на сајту Wayback Machine (21. август 2008), Приступљено 13. 4. 2013.
- ^ Na današnji dan 1204.: Umro filozof Mojsije Majmonid, Приступљено 13. 4. 2013.
Литература
- Barzel, Uriel (1992). Maimonides's Medical Writings: The Art of Cure Extracts. 5. Galen: Maimonides Research Institute.
- Bos, Gerrit (2002). Maimonides. On Asthma (vol.1, vol.2). Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.
- Bos, Gerrit (2007). Maimonides. Medical Aphorisms Treatise 1–5 (6–9, 10–15, 16–21, 22–25). Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.
- Davidson, Herbert A. (2005). Moses Maimonides: The Man and his Works. Oxford University Press.
- Feldman, Rabbi Yaakov (2008). Shemonah Perakim: The Eight Chapters of the Rambam. Targum Press.
- Fox, Marvin (1990). Interpreting Maimonides. Univ. of Chicago Press.
- Guttman, Julius (1964). David Silverman, ур. Philosophies of Judaism. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America.
- Halbertal, Moshe (2013). Maimonides: Life and Thought. Princeton University Press.
- Hart Green, Kenneth (2013). Leo Strauss on Maimonides: The Complete Writings. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Hartman, David (1976). Maimonides: Torah and Philosophic Quest. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America.
- Heschel, Abraham Joshua (1982). Maimonides: The Life and Times of a Medieval Jewish Thinker. New York: Farrar Strauss.
- Husik, Isaac (2002) [1941]. A History of Jewish Philosophy. Dover Publications, Inc. Originally published by the Jewish Publication of America, Philadelphia.
- Kaplan, Aryeh (1994). „Maimonides Principles: The Fundamentals of Jewish Faith”. The Aryeh Kaplan Anthology. I.
- Kellner, Menachem (1986). Dogma in Medieval Jewish Thought. London: Oxford University press.
- Kohler, George Y. (2012). „Reading Maimonides's Philosophy in 19th Century Germany”. Amsterdam Studies in Jewish Philosophy. 15.
- Kraemer, Joel L. (2008). Maimonides: The Life and World of One of Civilization's Greatest Minds. Doubleday.
- Leaman, Daniel H.; Leaman, Frank; Leaman, Oliver (2003). History of Jewish Philosophy (Second изд.). London and New York: Routledge. See especially chapters 10 through 15.
- Maimonides (1967). Mishnah, with Maimonides' Commentary (на језику: хебрејски). 3. Превод: Yosef Qafih. Jerusalem: Mossad Harav Kook. OCLC 741081810.
- Rosner, Fred (1984—1994). Maimonides's Medical Writings. 7 Vols. Maimonides Research Institute. (Volume 5 translated by Uriel Barzel; foreword by Fred Rosner.)
- Seidenberg, David (2005). „Maimonides – His Thought Related to Ecology”. The Encyclopedia of Religion and Nature.
- Shapiro, Marc B. (1993). „Maimonides Thirteen Principles: The Last Word in Jewish Theology?”. The Torah U-Maddah Journal. 4.
- Shapiro, Marc B. (2008). Studies in Maimonides and His Interpreters. Scranton (PA): University of Scranton Press.
- Sirat, Colette (1985). A History of Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. See chapters 5 through 8.
- Strauss, Leo (1974). Shlomo Pines, ур. How to Begin to Study the Guide: The Guide of the Perplexed – Maimonides (на језику: арапски). 1. University of Chicago Press.
- Strauss, Leo (1988). Persecution and the Art of Writing. University of Chicago Press. reprint
- Stroumsa, Sarah (2009). Maimonides in His World: Portrait of a Mediterranean Thinker. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-13763-6.
- Telushkin, Joseph (2006). A Code of Jewish Ethics. 1 (You Shall Be Holy). New York: Bell Tower. OCLC 460444264.
- Twersky, Isadore (1972). I Twersky, ур. A Maimonides Reader. New York: Behrman House.
- Twersky, Isador (1980). „Introduction to the Code of Maimonides (Mishneh Torah”. Yale Judaica Series. New Haven and London. XII.
- Y. Tzvi Langermann (2007). „Maimonides: Abū ʿImrān Mūsā [Moses] ibn ʿUbayd Allāh [Maymūn] al‐Qurṭubī”. Ур.: Thomas Hockey; et al. The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. New York: Springer. стр. 726—7. ISBN 978-0-387-31022-0. ([http://islamsci.mcgill.ca/RASI/BEA
- Kriesel, Howard (2015). Judaism as Philosophy: Studies in Maimonides and the Medieval Jewish Philosophers of Provence. Boston: Academic Studies Press. ISBN 9781618117892. JSTOR j.ctt21h4xpc . doi:10.2307/j.ctt21h4xpc.
- Friedberg, Albert (2013). Crafting the 613 Commandments: Maimonides on the Enumeration, Classification, and Formulation of the Scriptural Commandments. Boston: Academic Studies Press. ISBN 9781618118486. JSTOR j.ctt21h4wf8 . doi:10.2307/j.ctt21h4wf8.
- Maimonides: Abū ʿImrān Mūsā [Moses] ibn ʿUbayd Allāh [Maymūn] al‐Qurṭubī www.islamsci.mcgill.ca Архивирано 27 август 2011 на сајту Wayback Machine
- „History of Medicine”. AIME. Архивирано из оригинала 24. 5. 2013. г.
- S. R. Simon (1999). „Moses Maimonides: medieval physician and scholar”. Arch Intern Med. 159 (16): 1841—5. PMID 10493314. doi:10.1001/archinte.159.16.1841.
- Athar Yawar Email Address (2008). „Maimonides's medicine”. The Lancet. 371 (9615): 804. S2CID 54415482. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60365-7.
- „Moses Maimonides | biography – Jewish philosopher, scholar, and physician”. Архивирано из оригинала 30. 4. 2015. г. Приступљено 4. 6. 2015.
Спољашње везе
- Musa Ben Mejmun - teolog i filozof Al Andalusa
- Maimonides entry in Jewish Encyclopedia
- Maimonides entry in the Encyclopædia Britannica
- Maimonides entry in the Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd edition (2007)
- Seeskin, Kenneth. „Maimonides”. Ур.: Zalta, Edward N. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
- "Maimonides entry in the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy"
- Video lecture on Maimonides by Dr. Henry Abramson
- Maimonides, a biography — book by David Yellin and Israel Abrahams
- Maimonides as a Philosopher
- The Influence of Islamic Thought on Maimonides
- "The Moses of Cairo," Article from Policy Review
- Rambam and the Earth: Maimonides as a Proto-Ecological Thinker – reprint on neohasid.org from The Encyclopedia of Religion and Ecology
- Anti-Maimonidean Demons Архивирано 20 јул 2008 на сајту Wayback Machine by Jose Faur, describing the controversy surrounding Maimonides's works
- David Yellin and Israel Abrahams, Maimonides (1903) (full text of a biography)
/Maimonides_BEA.pdf PDF version])
- Maimonides at intellectualencounters.org
- Yahoo Maimonides Discussion Group
- The Guide: An Explanatory Commentary on Each Chapter of Maimonides' Guide of The Perplexed by Scott Michael Alexander (covers all of Book I, currently)
- Complete Mishneh Torah online, halakhic work of Maimonides
- Sefer Hamitzvot, English translation
- Oral Readings of Mishne Torah — Free listening and Download, site also had classes in Maimonides's Iggereth Teiman
- Maimonides 13 Principles
- Intellectual Encounters – Main Thinkers – Moses Maimonides, in intellectualencounters.org
- Maimonides, Mishneh Torah, Autograph Draft, Egypt, око 1180
- British Library – Autograph responsum of Moses Maimonides, pre-eminent Jewish polymath and spiritual leader, Ilana Tahan
- Digitized works by Maimonides at the Leo Baeck Institute
- Siddur Mesorath Moshe, a prayerbook based on the early Jewish liturgy as found in Maimonides's Mishne Tora
- Rambam's introduction to the Mishneh Torah (English translation)
- Rambam's introduction to the Commentary on the Mishnah (Hebrew language|Hebrew Fulltext)
- The Guide For the Perplexed by Moses Maimonides translated into English by Michael Friedländer
- Writings of Maimonides; manuscripts and early print editions. Jewish National and University Library
- Facsimile edition of Moreh Nevukhim/The Guide for the Perplexed (illuminated Hebrew manuscript, Barcelona, 1347–48). The Royal Library, Copenhagen
- University of Cambridge Library collection of Judeo-Arabic letters and manuscripts written by or to Maimonides.
- A. Ashur, A newly discovered medical recipe written by Maimonides
- M.A Friedman and A. Ashur, A newly-discovered autograph responsum of Maimonides