فرهنگ

Mazanderani

নামবাচক বিশেষ্য

فرهنگ (Farheng)

1. a পুরুষ মূলনাম

ফার্সি

^fa

ব্যুৎপত্তি

Deverbal noun of (farhixtan). From Middle Persian plʾhng (/⁠frahang⁠/, “education, knowledge; dictionary”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati; see there for further information. Compare Old Armenian հրահանգ (hrahang), an Iranian loanword.

উচ্চারণ

• (Classical Persian) আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: [faɾ.ˈhanɡ]

 

• (Dari, formal) আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: [fäɾ.hǽŋɡ]

• (Dari, formal) আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: [fäɾ.hǽŋɡ]
  • (Kabuli) আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: [fä.ɾǽŋɡ]
  • (Hazaragi) আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: [fä.ɾǽŋɡ̥]

• (Iran, formal) আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: [fæɹ.hǽɲɡʲ̥]

• (Tajik, formal) আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: [fäɾ.hǽŋɡ]

Readings
Classical reading?	farhang
Dari reading?	farhang
Iranian reading?	farhang
Tajik reading?	farhang

• অডিও (Iran)

  (ফাইল)

বিশেষ্য

Dari
Iranian Persian
Tajik	(farhang)

فَرهَنگ (farhang) (plural فَرهَنگ‌ها (farhang-hâ))

1. culture

   نشان فرهنگ و هنر ― nešân-e farhang o honar ― Order of Culture and Art

   فرهنگ و تمدن ایران ― farhang o tamaddon-e irân ― the culture and civilization of Iran

2. knowledge, education

   Synonyms: (dâneš), (tarbiyat)
3. civility, courtesy

   Synonym: (adab)

4. dictionary

   Synonyms: (ketâb-e loğat), (vâže-nâme)

Inflection

Enclitic-attached forms of (farhang) (Iranian ফার্সি)

Basic forms of (farhang) একবচন বহুবচন bare ফার্সি (farhang) ফার্সি (farhang-hấ) ফার্সি △ (farhangấ) definitive direct object ফার্সি (farhang râ) ফার্সি △ (farhango) ফার্সি (farhang-hấ râ) ফার্সি △ (farhangấ ro) ezâfe ফার্সি (farhang-e) ফার্সি (farhang-hấ-ye) ফার্সি △ (farhangấ-ye) marked indefinite or relative definite ফার্সি (farhang-i) ফার্সি (farhangấn-i, farhang-hấ-i) ফার্সি △ (farhangấi) △ Colloquial.     Possessive forms of (farhang) একবচন বহুবচন 1st person একবচন (“my”) (farhangam) (farhang-hấyam) △ (farhangấm) 2nd person একবচন (“your”) (farhangat) [Term?] △ (farhanget) (farhang-hấyat) △ (farhangất) 3rd person একবচন (“his, her, its”) (farhangaš) [Term?] △ (farhangeš) (farhang-hấyaš) △ (farhangấš) 1st বহুবচন (“our”) (farhangemân) △ (farhangemun) (farhang-hấyemân) △ (farhangấmun) 2nd বহুবচন (“your”) (farhangetân) △ (farhangetun) (farhang-hấyetân) △ (farhangấtun) 3rd বহুবচন (“their”) (farhangešân) △ (farhangešun) (farhang-hấyešân) △ (farhangấšun) △ Colloquial.

Enclitic-attached forms of (farhang) (Dari ফার্সি)

টেমপ্লেট:prs-basic     Possessive forms of (farhang) একবচন বহুবচন 1st person একবচন (“my”) (farhangam) (farhang-hā́yam) △ (farhangā́ym) 2nd person একবচন (“your”) (farhangat) (farhang-hā́yat) △ (farhangā́yt) 3rd person একবচন (“his, her, its”) (farhangaš) △ (farhangšī) (farhang-hā́yaš) △ (farhangā́yš) 1st বহুবচন (“our”) (farhangimān) △ (farhangimā) (farhang-hā́yimān) △ (farhangā́ymā) 2nd বহুবচন (“your”) (farhangitān) (farhang-hā́yitān) △ (farhangā́ytān) 3rd বহুবচন (“their”) (farhangišān) (farhang-hā́yišān) △ (farhangā́yšān) △ Colloquial.

নামবাচক বিশেষ্য

فَرهَنگ (farhang)

1. a পুরুষ মূলনাম

Descendants

• → উর্দু: (fareang)

তথ্যসূত্র

MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “frahang”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, পৃষ্ঠা 32