„Tony Awards 1956“ – Versionsunterschied
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox Ehrung |
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| Name = |
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| name = 10th Tony Awards |
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| Bild = Tony Award Icon.svg |
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| Bildbreite = |
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| Alternativtext = |
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| date = April 1, 1956 |
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| Bildtext = '''Moderatoren 1956: [[Jack Carter (Komiker)|Jack Carter]] und [[Helen Hayes]]''' |
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| location = [[Plaza Hotel]]<br/>New York City |
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| Verleihungsgrund = |
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| host = Jack Carter |
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| Sponsor = |
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| network = [[DuMont Television Network]] |
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| Preisgeld = |
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| previous = [[9th Tony Awards|9th]] |
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| Datum = 1. April 1956 |
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| main = [[Tony Award]]s |
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| Verleihungsort = [[The Plaza|Plaza]] Hotel, [[New York City|NYC]] |
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| next = [[11th Tony Awards|11th]] |
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| Staat = [[Vereinigte Staaten|USA]] |
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| Verliehen_von = American Theatre Wing und The Broadway League |
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| Erste_Verleihung = 1947 |
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| Letzte_Verleihung = |
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| Meiste_Auszeichnungen = [[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]] (7) |
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| Meiste_Nominierungen = [[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]] und [[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]] (je 9) |
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| Webseite = www.tonyawards.com |
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| Vorheriger Preis = [[Tony Awards 1955]] |
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| Diese Seite = Tony Awards 1956 |
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| Nächster Preis = [[Tony Awards 1957]] |
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}} |
}} |
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Die '''Verleihung der 10. [[Tony Awards]] 1956''' (''10th Annual Tony Awards'') fand am [[1. April]] [[1956]] im Grand Ballroom des [[The Plaza|Plaza Hotel]] in [[New York City]] statt und wurde erstmals live im Fernsehen auf Channel 5 des [[DuMont Television Network]] übertragen. Moderatoren der Veranstaltung waren [[Jack Carter (Komiker)|Jack Carter]] und [[Helen Hayes]].<ref>{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.tonyawards.com/history/year-by-year/1956/ |titel=Year by Year 1956 |sprache=en |abruf=2021-12-05}}</ref> Ausgezeichnet wurden [[Theaterstück]]e und [[Musical]]s der Saison 1955/56, die am [[Broadway (Theater)|Broadway]] ihre Erstaufführung hatten. Zum ersten Mal in der Geschichte der Tony Awards wurden die Nominierten bereits vor der Preisverleihung bekannt gegeben. |
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The '''10th Annual Tony Awards''' took place at the [[Plaza Hotel]] Grand Ballroom on April 1, 1956. The Master of Ceremonies was [[Jack Carter (comedian)|Jack Carter]]. |
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== |
== Hintergrund == |
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Die [[Antoinette Perry]] Awards for Excellence in Theatre, oder besser bekannt als Tony Awards, werden seit 1947 jährlich in zahlreichen Kategorien für herausragende Leistungen bei Broadway-Produktionen und -Aufführungen der letzten Theatersaison vergeben. Zusätzlich werden verschiedene Sonderpreise, z. B. der [[Tony Award/Regional Theatre Tony Award|''Regional Theatre Tony Award'']], verliehen. Benannt ist die Auszeichnung nach Antoinette Perry. Sie war 1940 Mitbegründerin des wiederbelebten und überarbeiteten American Theatre Wing (ATW). Die Preise wurden nach ihrem Tod im Jahr 1946 vom ATW zu ihrem Gedenken gestiftet und werden bei einer jährlichen Zeremonie in New York City überreicht.<ref>{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.tonyawards.com/history/antoinette-perry/ |titel=Antoinette Perry |sprache=en |abruf=2021-11-30}}</ref> |
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The presenter was [[Helen Hayes]], who was President of the American Theatre Wing, and several of the nominees. Jack Carter was host for the first part of the ceremony, and Helen Hayes hosted the second part. More than 500 people attended the dinner dance. |
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<ref>Zolotow, Sam. "Theatre Wing's 'Tony' Awards Presented at Dinner Here: 'Damn Yankees' and 'Anne Frank' Cited as Top Offerings Producing Trio Scores Again Other Award Winners", ''[[The New York Times]]'', April 2, 1956, p. 20</ref> |
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== Gewinner und Nominierte == |
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For the first time, the ceremony was broadcast on television, on the [[DuMont Television Network|DuMont]] Channel 5 in New York City, in an effort to create "wider public interest in Broadway's most important award-giving ceremony". Also for the first time, the nominees were announced ahead of the ceremony.<ref>Gelb, Arthur. "Popularizing the 'Tony' Awards", ''The New York Times'', April 1, 1956, p.93</ref> |
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=== Künstlerische Produktion === |
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{| class="wikitable" width="100%" |
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| width="20%" |'''Kategorie<ref name=":02">{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.tonyawards.com/winners/year/1956/category/any/show/any/ |titel=Tony Awards – Year by Year – 1956 |sprache=en |abruf=2021-12-06}}</ref>''' |
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| width="20%" |'''Preisträger''' |
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| width="20%" |'''Theaterstück bzw. Musical''' |
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| width="40%" |'''Nominierungen''' |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Bestes Theaterstück|Bestes Theaterstück]]''' |
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|[[Frances Goodrich]] und [[Albert Hackett]] |
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|''The Diary of Anne Frank'' |
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* <small>''Bus Stop'' von [[William Inge]]. Produziert von Robert Whitehead und Roger L. Stevens</small> |
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* <small>''[[Die Katze auf dem heißen Blechdach|Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'' von [[Tennessee Williams]]. Produziert von The Playwrights’ Company</small> |
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* <small>''[[Der trojanische Krieg findet nicht statt|Tiger at the Gates]]'' von [[Jean Giraudoux]], adaptiert von [[Christopher Fry]]. Produziert von Robert L. Joseph, The Playwrights’ Company und Henry M. Margolis</small> |
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* <small>''The Chalk Garden'' von [[Enid Bagnold]]. Produziert von Irene Mayer Selznick</small> |
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|- |
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|[[Tony Award/Bestes Musical|'''Bestes Musical''']] |
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|[[George Abbot (Schriftsteller)|George Abbot]] und Douglass Wallop. Musik von [[Richard Adler (Komponist)|Richard Adler]] und [[Jerry Ross (Komponist)|Jerry Ross]] |
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|''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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* <small>''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''. Buch und Liedtexte von [[Oscar Hammerstein II]], Musik von [[Richard Rodgers]]. Produziert von [[Rodgers und Hammerstein|Rodgers and Hammerstein]].</small> |
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|'''Bester Produzent (Theaterstück)''' |
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|Kermit Bloomgarden |
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|''The Diary of Anne Frank'' |
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|'''Bester Produzent (Musical)''' |
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|Frederick Brisson, Robert Griffith und [[Harold Prince|Harold S. Prince]] in Zusammenarbeit mit Albert B. Taylor |
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|''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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=== Künstlerische Leistung === |
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Music for the dinner dance was by Meyer Davis and his Orchestra. |
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{| class="wikitable" width="100%" |
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| width="20%" |'''Kategorie<ref name=":02" />''' |
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| width="20%" |'''Preisträger''' |
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| width="20%" |'''Theaterstück bzw. Musical''' |
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| width="40%" |'''Nominierungen''' |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Bester Hauptdarsteller|Bester Hauptdarsteller Theaterstück]]''' |
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|[[Paul Muni]] |
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|''Inherit the Wind'' |
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* <small>[[Ben Gazzara]] in ''A Hatful of Rain''</small> |
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* <small>[[Boris Karloff]] in ''[[Jeanne oder Die Lerche|The Lark]]''</small> |
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* <small>[[Michael Redgrave]] in ''[[Der trojanische Krieg findet nicht statt|Tiger at the Gates]]''</small> |
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* <small>[[Edward G. Robinson]] in ''Middle of the Night''</small> |
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|- |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Hauptdarstellerin|Beste Hauptdarstellerin Theaterstück]]''' |
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|[[Julie Harris]] |
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|''[[Jeanne oder Die Lerche|The Lark]]'' |
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* <small>[[Barbara Bel Geddes]] in ''[[Die Katze auf dem heißen Blechdach|Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]''</small> |
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* <small>[[Gladys Cooper]] in ''The Chalk Garden''</small> |
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* <small>[[Ruth Gordon]] in ''The Matchmaker''</small> |
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* <small>[[Siobhán McKenna]] in ''The Chalk Garden''</small> |
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* <small>[[Susan Strasberg]] in ''The Diary of Anne Frank''</small> |
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|- |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Bester Hauptdarsteller in einem Musical|Bester Hauptdarsteller Musical]]''' |
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|[[Ray Walston]] |
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|''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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* <small>Stephen Douglass in ''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]''</small> |
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* <small>William Johnson in ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''</small> |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Hauptdarstellerin in einem Musical|Beste Hauptdarstellerin Musical]]''' |
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|[[Gwen Verdon]] |
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|''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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* <small>[[Carol Channing]] in ''The Vamp''</small> |
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* <small>[[Nancy Walker]] in ''Phoenix '55''</small> |
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|[[Tony Award/Bester Nebendarsteller|'''Bester Nebendarsteller Theaterstück''']] |
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|[[Ed Begley]] |
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|''Inherit the Wind'' |
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* <small>[[Anthony Franciosa]] in ''A Hatful of Rain''</small> |
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* <small>[[Andy Griffith]] in ''No Time for Sergeants''</small> |
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* <small>[[Anthony Quayle]] in ''[[Tamburlaine|Tamburlaine the Great]]''</small> |
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* <small>[[Fritz Weaver]] in ''The Chalk Garden''</small> |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Nebendarstellerin|Beste Nebendarstellerin Theaterstück]]''' |
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|[[Una Merkel]] |
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|''The Ponder Heart'' |
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* <small>[[Diane Cilento]] in ''[[Der trojanische Krieg findet nicht statt|Tiger at the Gates]]''</small> |
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* <small>[[Anne Jackson]] in ''Middle of the Night''</small> |
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* <small>[[Elaine Stritch]] in ''Bus Stop''</small> |
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|- |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Bester Nebendarsteller in einem Musical|Bester Nebendarsteller Musical]]''' |
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|Russ Brown |
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|''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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* <small>Mike Kellin in ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''</small> |
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* <small>Will Mahoney in ''Finian's Rainbow''</small> |
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* <small>Scott Merrill in ''[[Die Dreigroschenoper|The Threepenny Opera]]''</small> |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Nebendarstellerin in einem Musical|Beste Nebendarstellerin Musical]]''' |
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|[[Lotte Lenya]] |
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|''[[Die Dreigroschenoper|The Threepenny Opera]]'' |
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* <small>[[Rae Allen]] in ''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]''</small> |
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* <small>Pat Carroll in ''Catch a Star!''</small> |
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* <small>[[Judy Tyler]] in ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''</small> |
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=== Künstlerische Gestaltung === |
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==Winners and nominees== |
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{| class="wikitable" width="100%" |
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Sources:Infoplease;<ref>[http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0153417.html "1956 Tony Awards (Winners)"] infoplease.com, accessed June 22, 2012</ref> BroadwayWorld<ref>[http://www2.broadwayworld.com/tonyawardsyear.cfm?year=1956 "1956 Tony Award Winners"], |
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| width="20%" |'''Kategorie<ref name=":02" />''' |
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broadwayworld.com, accessed May 28, 2016</ref> |
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| width="20%" |'''Preisträger''' |
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| width="20%" |'''Theaterstück bzw. Musical''' |
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| width="40%" |'''Nominierungen''' |
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|[[Tony Award/Bestes Bühnenbild (Theaterstück oder Musical)|'''Bestes Bühnenbild''']] |
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|Peter Larkin |
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|''Inherit the Wind'' und ''No Time for Sergeants'' |
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* <small>[[Boris Solomonowitsch Aronsson|Boris Aronson]] – ''The Diary of Anne Frank'' / ''Bus Stop'' / ''Once Upon a Tailor'' / ''A View from the Bridge''</small> |
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* <small>Ben Edwards – ''The Ponder Heart'' / ''Someone Waiting'' / ''The Honeys''</small> |
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* <small>[[Jo Mielziner]] – ''[[Die Katze auf dem heißen Blechdach|Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'' / ''[[Jeanne oder Die Lerche|The Lark]]'' / ''Middle of the Night'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''</small> |
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* <small>Raymond Sovey – ''The Great Sebastians''</small> |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Bühnentechnik|Beste Bühnentechnik]]''' |
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|Harry Green |
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|''Middle of the Night'' und ''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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* <small>Larry Bland – ''Middle of the Night'' / ''The Ponder Heart'' / ''[[Porgy and Bess]]''</small> |
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|- |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Choreographie|Beste Choreographie]]''' |
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|[[Bob Fosse]] |
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|''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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* <small>Robert Alton – ''The Vamp''</small> |
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* <small>Boris Runanin – ''Phoenix '55'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''</small> |
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* <small>[[Anna Sokolow]] – ''Red Roses for Me''</small> |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Bester Dirigent und Musikdirektor|Bester Dirigent und Musikdirektor]]''' |
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|Hal Hastings |
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|''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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* <small>Salvatore Dell’Isola – ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''</small> |
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* <small>Milton Rosenstock – ''The Vamp''</small> |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Kostüme|Beste Kostüme]]''' |
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|[[Alvin Colt]] |
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|''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]'' |
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* <small>Mainbocher – ''The Great Sebastians''</small> |
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* <small>[[Alvin Colt]] – ''[[Jeanne oder Die Lerche|The Lark]]'' / ''Phoenix '55'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]''</small> |
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* <small>Helene Pons – ''The Diary of Anne Frank'' / ''Heavenly Twins'' / ''A View from the Bridge''</small> |
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|'''[[Tony Award/Beste Regie|Beste Regie]]''' |
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|[[Tyrone Guthrie]] |
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|''The Matchmaker'' |
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* <small>[[Joseph Anthony]] – ''[[Jeanne oder Die Lerche|The Lark]]''</small> |
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* <small>Harold Clurman – ''Bus Stop'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]'' / ''[[Der trojanische Krieg findet nicht statt|Tiger at the Gates]]''</small> |
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* <small>Tyrone Guthrie – ''The Matchmaker'' / ''[[Sechs Personen suchen einen Autor|Six Characters in Search of an Author]]'' / ''[[Tamburlaine|Tamburlaine the Great]]''</small> |
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* <small>[[Garson Kanin]] – ''The Diary of Anne Frank''</small> |
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* <small>[[Elia Kazan]] – ''[[Die Katze auf dem heißen Blechdach|Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]''</small> |
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* <small>Albert Marre – ''The Chalk Garden''</small> |
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* <small>[[Herman Shumlin]] – ''Inherit the Wind''</small> |
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=== Sonderpreise (ohne Wettbewerb) === |
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===Production=== |
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{| class="wikitable" width="100%" |
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''Winners are in bold'' |
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| width="20%" |'''Kategorie<ref name=":02" />''' |
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| width="40%" |'''Preisträger''' |
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| width="40%" |'''Grund der Preisverleihung''' |
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|'''[[Special Tony Award]]''' |
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|[[New York City Center|City Center]] |
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|'''Special Tony Award''' |
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|Fourth Street Chekov Theatre |
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|'''Special Tony Award''' |
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|The Shakespearewrights |
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|'''Special Tony Award''' |
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|[[Die Dreigroschenoper|The Threepenny Opera]] |
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|ausgezeichnete [[Off-Broadway]]-Produktion |
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|'''Special Tony Award''' |
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|Theatre Collection der [[New York Public Library]] |
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|Die Theatersammlung der New York Public Library zu ihrem fünfundzwanzigsten Jahrestag für ihre herausragenden Dienste für das Theater. |
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== Statistik == |
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;[[Tony Award for Best Play|Outstanding Play]] |
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=== Mehrfache Nominierungen === |
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* 9 Nominierungen: ''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' und ''[[Pipe Dream (Musical)|Pipe Dream]]'' |
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* 5 Nominierungen: ''The Chalk Garden'', ''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (Theaterstück)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'', ''The Lark'' und ''Middle of the Night'' |
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* 4 Nominierungen: ''Bus Stop'', ''[[Die Katze auf dem heißen Blechdach|Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'', ''Inherit the Wind'' und ''Tiger at the Gates'' |
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* 3 Nominierungen: ''Phoenix '55'', ''The Ponder Heart'' und ''The Vamp'' |
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* 2 Nominierungen: ''The Great Sebastians'', ''A Hatful of Rain'', ''The Matchmaker'', ''No Time for Sergeants'', ''[[Tamburlaine|Tamburlaine the Great]]'', ''[[The Threepenny Opera]]'' und ''A View from the Bridge'' |
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=== Mehrfache Auszeichnungen === |
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*'''''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (play)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]''''' by [[Frances Goodrich]] and [[Albert Hackett]]. Produced by [[Kermit Bloomgarden]]. |
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* 7 Gewinne: ''[[Damn Yankees (Musical)|Damn Yankees]]'' |
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*''[[Bus Stop (William Inge play)|Bus Stop]]'' by [[William Inge]]. Produced by Robert Whitehead and Roger L. Stevens. |
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* 3 Gewinne: ''Inherit the Wind'' |
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*''[[Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'' by [[Tennessee Williams]]. Produced by The Playwrights' Company |
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*''[[The Trojan War Will Not Take Place|Tiger at the Gates]]'' by [[Jean Giraudoux]], adapted by [[Christopher Fry]]. Produced by Robert L. Joseph, The Playwrights' Company, and Henry M. Margolis. |
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*''[[The Chalk Garden]]'' by [[Enid Bagnold]]. Produced by [[Irene Mayer Selznick]]. |
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== Weblinks == |
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;[[Tony Award for Best Musical|Outstanding Musical]] |
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* [https://www.tonyawards.com/ Offizielle Website] der Tony Awards (englisch) |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20131219011248/http://www.ibdb.com/advancesearchaward.asp Tony Awards] bei Internet Broadway Database (englisch) |
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* [http://www.broadwayworld.com/tonyawardsdb.cfm Tony Awards] bei broadwayworld.com (englisch) |
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== Einzelnachweise == |
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*'''''[[Damn Yankees]]''''' by [[George Abbot (author)|George Abbot]] and [[Douglass Wallop]]. Music by [[Richard Adler]] and [[Jerry Ross (composer)|Jerry Ross]]. Produced by Frederick Brisson, Robert Griffith, and [[Harold Prince|Harold S. Prince]] in association with Albert B. Taylor. |
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<references /> |
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*''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]''. Book and lyrics by [[Oscar Hammerstein II]], music by [[Richard Rodgers]]. Produced by [[Rodgers and Hammerstein]]. |
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{{NaviBlock |
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===Performance=== |
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|Navigationsleiste Tony Awards |
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''Winners are in bold'' |
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|Navigationsleiste Tony Awards nach Jahren |
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}} |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play|Distinguished Dramatic Actor]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Paul Muni]]''' (''[[Inherit the Wind (play)|Inherit the Wind]]'') |
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*[[Ben Gazzara]] (''[[A Hatful of Rain]]'') |
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*[[Boris Karloff]] (''[[The Lark (play)|The Lark]]'') |
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*[[Michael Redgrave]] (''[[The Trojan War Will Not Take Place|Tiger at the Gates]]'') |
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*[[Edward G. Robinson]] (''[[Middle of the Night]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play|Distinguished Dramatic Actress]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Julie Harris (actress)|Julie Harris]]''' (''[[The Lark (play)|The Lark]]'') |
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*[[Barbara Bel Geddes]] (''[[Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'') |
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*[[Gladys Cooper]] (''[[The Chalk Garden]]'') |
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*[[Ruth Gordon]] (''[[The Matchmaker]]'') |
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*[[Siobhán McKenna]] (''[[The Chalk Garden]]'') |
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*[[Susan Strasberg]] (''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (play)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical|Distinguished Musical Actor]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Ray Walston]]''' (''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*[[Stephen Douglass]] (''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*[[William Johnson (actor)|William Johnson]] (''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical|Distinguished Musical Actress]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Gwen Verdon]]''' (''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*[[Carol Channing]] (''[[The Vamp]]'') |
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*[[Nancy Walker]] (''Phoenix '55'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play|Distinguished Supporting or Featured Dramatic Actor]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Ed Begley]]''' (''[[Inherit the Wind (play)|Inherit the Wind]]'') |
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*[[Anthony Franciosa]] (''[[A Hatful of Rain]]'') |
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*[[Andy Griffith]] (''[[No Time for Sergeants]]'') |
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*[[Anthony Quayle]] (''[[Tamburlaine|Tamburlaine the Great]]'') |
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*[[Fritz Weaver]] (''[[The Chalk Garden]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play|Distinguished Supporting or Featured Dramatic Actress]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Una Merkel]]''' (''[[The Ponder Heart]]'') |
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*[[Diane Cilento]] (''[[The Trojan War Will Not Take Place|Tiger at the Gates]]'') |
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*[[Anne Jackson]] (''[[Middle of the Night]]'') |
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*[[Elaine Stritch]] (''[[Bus Stop (William Inge play)|Bus Stop]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical|Distinguished Supporting or Featured Musical Actor]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Russ Brown (actor)|Russ Brown]]''' (''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*[[Mike Kellin]] (''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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*Will Mahoney (''[[Finian's Rainbow]]'') |
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*Scott Merrill (''[[The Threepenny Opera]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical|Distinguished Supporting or Featured Musical Actress]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Lotte Lenya]]''' (''[[The Threepenny Opera]]'') |
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*[[Rae Allen]] (''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*[[Pat Carroll (actress)|Pat Carroll]] (''Catch a Star'') |
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*[[Judy Tyler]] (''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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===Craft=== |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Direction of a Play|Outstanding Director]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Tyrone Guthrie]]''' (''[[The Matchmaker]]'') |
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*[[Joseph Anthony]] (''[[The Lark (play)|The Lark]]'') |
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*[[Harold Clurman]] (''[[Bus Stop (William Inge play)|Bus Stop]]'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'' / ''[[The Trojan War Will Not Take Place|Tiger at the Gates]]'') |
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*Tyrone Guthrie (''[[The Matchmaker]]'' / ''[[Six Characters in Search of an Author]]'' / ''[[Tamburlaine|Tamburlaine the Great]]'') |
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*[[Garson Kanin]] (''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (play)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'') |
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*[[Elia Kazan]] (''[[Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'') |
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*[[Albert Marre]] (''[[The Chalk Garden]]'') |
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*[[Herman Shumlin]] (''[[Inherit the Wind (play)|Inherit the Wind]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Choreography|Outstanding Choreographer]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''[[Bob Fosse]]''' (''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*[[Robert Alton]] (''[[The Vamp]]'') |
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*Boris Runanin (''Phoenix '55'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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*[[Anna Sokolow]] (''Red Roses for Me'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Scenic Design|Scenic Designer]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''Peter Larkin''' (''[[Inherit the Wind (play)|Inherit the Wind]]'' / ''[[No Time for Sergeants]]'') |
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*[[Boris Aronson]] (''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (play)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'' / ''[[Bus Stop (William Inge play)|Bus Stop]]'' / ''Once Upon a Tailor'' / ''[[A View from the Bridge]]'') |
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*Ben Edwards (''[[The Ponder Heart]]'' / ''Someone Waiting'' / ''[[The Honeys (play)|The Honeys]]'') |
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*[[Jo Mielziner]] (''[[Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'' / ''[[The Lark (play)|The Lark]]'' / ''[[Middle of the Night]]'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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*Raymond Sovey (''The Great Sebastians'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Costume Design|Costume Designer]]''' |
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---- |
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*''[[Alvin Colt]]'' (''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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*[[Mainbocher]] (''The Great Sebastians'') |
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*[[Alvin Colt]] (''[[The Lark (play)|The Lark]]'' / ''Phoenix '55'' / ''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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*Helene Pons (''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (play)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'' / ''Heavenly Twins'' / ''[[A View from the Bridge]]'') |
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'''[[Tony Award for Best Conductor and Musical Director|Conductor and Musical Director]]''' |
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---- |
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*'''Hal Hastings''' (''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*Salvatore Dell'Isola (''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'') |
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*[[Milton Rosenstock]] (''[[The Vamp]]'') |
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'''Stage Technician''' |
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---- |
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*'''Harry Green''', electrician and sound man, (''[[Middle of the Night]]'' / ''[[Damn Yankees]]'') |
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*Larry Bland, carpenter, (''[[Middle of the Night]]'' / ''[[The Ponder Heart]]'' / ''[[Porgy and Bess]]'') |
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==Special awards== |
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*[[New York City Center|City Center]] |
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*Fourth Street Chekov Theatre |
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*The Shakespearewrights |
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*[[The Threepenny Opera]], distinguished Off-Broadway production |
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*The Theatre Collection of the [[New York Public Library]] on its twenty-fifth anniversary, for its distinguished service to the theatre. |
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===Multiple nominations and awards=== |
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{{Col-begin}} |
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{{Col-1-of-2}} |
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These films had multiple nominations: |
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*''9 nominations:'' ''[[Damn Yankees]]'', ''[[Pipe Dream (musical)|Pipe Dream]]'' |
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*''5 nominations:'' ''[[The Chalk Garden]]'', ''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (play)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'', ''[[The Lark (play)|The Lark]]'', ''[[Middle of the Night]]'' |
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*''4 nominations:'' ''[[Bus Stop (William Inge play)|Bus Stop]]'', ''[[Cat on a Hot Tin Roof]]'', ''[[Inherit the Wind (play)|Inherit the Wind]]'', ''[[The Trojan War Will Not Take Place|Tiger at the Gates]]'' |
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*''3 nominations:'' ''Phoenix '55'', ''[[The Ponder Heart]]'', ''[[The Threepenny Opera]]'', ''[[The Vamp]]'' |
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*''2 nominations:'' ''The Great Sebastians'', ''[[A Hatful of Rain]]'', ''[[The Matchmaker]]'', ''[[No Time for Sergeants]]'', ''[[Tamburlaine|Tamburlaine the Great]]'', ''[[A View from the Bridge]]'' |
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{{Col-2-of-2}} |
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The following films received multiple awards. |
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*''7 wins:'' ''[[Damn Yankees]]'' |
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*''3 wins:'' ''[[Inherit the Wind (play)|Inherit the Wind]]'' |
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*''2 wins:'' ''[[The Threepenny Opera]]'' |
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{{Col-end}} |
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[[Kategorie:Tony Awards|#1956]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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[[Kategorie:Preisverleihung 1956]] |
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==External links== |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20160831204617/http://www.tonyawards.com/p/tonys_search The American Theatre Wing's Tony Awards] |
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*[http://www.ibdb.com Internet Broadway Database, See Awards] |
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[[Kategorie:Musikveranstaltung in New York City]] |
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{{TonyAwardsbyYear}} |
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[[Kategorie:Preisverleihung in New York City]] |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Tony Awards, 10}} |
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[[Category:Tony Awards ceremonies]] |
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[[Category:1956 in theatre]] |
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[[Category:1956 awards]] |
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[[Category:1956 in the United States]] |
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[[Category:1956 in American television]] |
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[[Category:1956 in New York City]] |
Aktuelle Version vom 10. März 2024, 07:50 Uhr
Tony Awards 1956
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Datum | 1. April 1956 | |||
Verleihungsort | Plaza Hotel, NYC | |||
Staat | USA | |||
Verliehen von | American Theatre Wing und The Broadway League | |||
Erstmals verliehen | 1947 | |||
Meiste Auszeichnungen | Damn Yankees (7) | |||
Meiste Nominierungen | Damn Yankees und Pipe Dream (je 9) | |||
Website | www.tonyawards.com | |||
|
Die Verleihung der 10. Tony Awards 1956 (10th Annual Tony Awards) fand am 1. April 1956 im Grand Ballroom des Plaza Hotel in New York City statt und wurde erstmals live im Fernsehen auf Channel 5 des DuMont Television Network übertragen. Moderatoren der Veranstaltung waren Jack Carter und Helen Hayes.[1] Ausgezeichnet wurden Theaterstücke und Musicals der Saison 1955/56, die am Broadway ihre Erstaufführung hatten. Zum ersten Mal in der Geschichte der Tony Awards wurden die Nominierten bereits vor der Preisverleihung bekannt gegeben.
Hintergrund
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Die Antoinette Perry Awards for Excellence in Theatre, oder besser bekannt als Tony Awards, werden seit 1947 jährlich in zahlreichen Kategorien für herausragende Leistungen bei Broadway-Produktionen und -Aufführungen der letzten Theatersaison vergeben. Zusätzlich werden verschiedene Sonderpreise, z. B. der Regional Theatre Tony Award, verliehen. Benannt ist die Auszeichnung nach Antoinette Perry. Sie war 1940 Mitbegründerin des wiederbelebten und überarbeiteten American Theatre Wing (ATW). Die Preise wurden nach ihrem Tod im Jahr 1946 vom ATW zu ihrem Gedenken gestiftet und werden bei einer jährlichen Zeremonie in New York City überreicht.[2]
Gewinner und Nominierte
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Künstlerische Produktion
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Kategorie[3] | Preisträger | Theaterstück bzw. Musical | Nominierungen |
Bestes Theaterstück | Frances Goodrich und Albert Hackett | The Diary of Anne Frank |
|
Bestes Musical | George Abbot und Douglass Wallop. Musik von Richard Adler und Jerry Ross | Damn Yankees |
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Bester Produzent (Theaterstück) | Kermit Bloomgarden | The Diary of Anne Frank | |
Bester Produzent (Musical) | Frederick Brisson, Robert Griffith und Harold S. Prince in Zusammenarbeit mit Albert B. Taylor | Damn Yankees |
Künstlerische Leistung
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Künstlerische Gestaltung
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Kategorie[3] | Preisträger | Theaterstück bzw. Musical | Nominierungen |
Bestes Bühnenbild | Peter Larkin | Inherit the Wind und No Time for Sergeants |
|
Beste Bühnentechnik | Harry Green | Middle of the Night und Damn Yankees |
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Beste Choreographie | Bob Fosse | Damn Yankees |
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Bester Dirigent und Musikdirektor | Hal Hastings | Damn Yankees |
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Beste Kostüme | Alvin Colt | Pipe Dream |
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Beste Regie | Tyrone Guthrie | The Matchmaker |
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Sonderpreise (ohne Wettbewerb)
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Kategorie[3] | Preisträger | Grund der Preisverleihung |
Special Tony Award | City Center | |
Special Tony Award | Fourth Street Chekov Theatre | |
Special Tony Award | The Shakespearewrights | |
Special Tony Award | The Threepenny Opera | ausgezeichnete Off-Broadway-Produktion |
Special Tony Award | Theatre Collection der New York Public Library | Die Theatersammlung der New York Public Library zu ihrem fünfundzwanzigsten Jahrestag für ihre herausragenden Dienste für das Theater. |
Statistik
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Mehrfache Nominierungen
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- 9 Nominierungen: Damn Yankees und Pipe Dream
- 5 Nominierungen: The Chalk Garden, The Diary of Anne Frank, The Lark und Middle of the Night
- 4 Nominierungen: Bus Stop, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, Inherit the Wind und Tiger at the Gates
- 3 Nominierungen: Phoenix '55, The Ponder Heart und The Vamp
- 2 Nominierungen: The Great Sebastians, A Hatful of Rain, The Matchmaker, No Time for Sergeants, Tamburlaine the Great, The Threepenny Opera und A View from the Bridge
Mehrfache Auszeichnungen
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- 7 Gewinne: Damn Yankees
- 3 Gewinne: Inherit the Wind
Weblinks
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- Offizielle Website der Tony Awards (englisch)
- Tony Awards bei Internet Broadway Database (englisch)
- Tony Awards bei broadwayworld.com (englisch)
Einzelnachweise
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- ↑ Year by Year 1956. Abgerufen am 5. Dezember 2021 (englisch).
- ↑ Antoinette Perry. Abgerufen am 30. November 2021 (englisch).
- ↑ a b c d Tony Awards – Year by Year – 1956. Abgerufen am 6. Dezember 2021 (englisch).