Anti-fascism: Difference between revisions

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m Rollback edit(s) by 2804:D4B:9A84:9500:45FC:8070:D68A:C4B8 (talk): The article on Falangism literally says its relationship with fascism is disputed (RW 16.1)
Fascism isn't solely left or solely right wing and incorporates the values of a strong family unit and national pride of the far right with the totalitarian/authoritarian nature of the far left. <ref>https://www.allsides.com/translator/fascism</ref>
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'''Anti-fascism''' is a [[political movement]] in opposition to [[fascist]] ideologies, groups and individuals. Beginning in European countries in the 1920s, it was at its most significant shortly before and during [[World War II]], where the [[Axis powers]] were opposed by many countries forming the [[Allies of World War II]] and dozens of [[resistance movement]]s worldwide. Anti-fascism has been an element of movements across the political spectrum and holding many different political positions such as [[anarchism]], [[communism]], [[pacifism]], [[republicanism]], [[social democracy]], [[socialism]] and [[syndicalism]] as well as [[centrist]], [[conservative]], [[Liberalism|liberal]] and [[nationalist]] viewpoints.
 
Fascism, a [[far-right]] [[ultra-nationalistic]] ideology best known for its use by the [[Italian Fascists]] and the [[Nazism|Nazis]], became prominent beginning in the 1910s. Organization against fascism began around 1920. Fascism became the state ideology of Italy in 1922 and of Germany in 1933, spurring a large increase in anti-fascist action, including [[German resistance to Nazism]] and the [[Italian resistance movement]]. Anti-fascism was a major aspect of the [[Spanish Civil War]], which foreshadowed World War II.
 
Prior to World War II, [[Western world|the West]] had not taken seriously the threat of fascism, and anti-fascism was sometimes associated with communism. However, the [[outbreak of World War II]] greatly changed Western perceptions, and fascism was seen as an existential threat by not only the [[Communist state|communist]] Soviet Union but also by the [[liberal-democratic]] United States and United Kingdom. The Axis Powers of World War II were generally fascist, and the fight against them was characterized in anti-fascist terms. [[Resistance during World War II]] to fascism occurred in every occupied country, and came from across the ideological spectrum. The defeat of the Axis powers generally ended fascism as a state ideology.