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'''''Bunyavirales''''' is an order of segmented [[Negative-strand RNA virus|negative-strand RNA viruses]] with mainly tripartite genomes. Member viruses infect [[Arthropod|arthropods]], [[Plant|plants]], [[Protozoa|protozoans]], and [[Vertebrate|vertebrates]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Herath|first=Venura|last2=Romay|first2=Gustavo|last3=Urrutia|first3=Cesar D.|last4=Verchot|first4=Jeanmarie|date=September 2020|title=Family Level Phylogenies Reveal Relationships of Plant Viruses within the Order Bunyavirales|url=https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/12/9/1010|journal=Viruses|language=en|volume=12|issue=9|pages=1010|doi=10.3390/v12091010
Bunyaviruses belong to the fifth group of the [[Baltimore classification|Baltimore classification system]], which includes viruses with a [[Sense (molecular biology)|negative-sense]], single-stranded RNA genome. They have an [[Viral envelope|enveloped]], spherical virion. Though generally found in [[arthropod]]s or rodents, certain viruses in this order occasionally infect humans. Some of them also infect plants.<ref name= PlyusninAElliottRM>{{cite book |editor1=Plyusnin, A |editor2=Elliott, RM | year=2011 | title=Bunyaviridae: Molecular and Cellular Biology | publisher=[[Caister Academic Press]] | isbn= 978-1-904455-90-5}}</ref> In addition, there is a group of bunyaviruses whose replication is restricted to arthropods and is known as insect-specific bunyaviruses.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Elrefaey|first1=Ahmed ME|last2=Abdelnabi|first2=Rana|last3=Rosales Rosas|first3=Ana Lucia|last4=Wang|first4=Lanjiao|last5=Basu|first5=Sanjay|last6=Delang|first6=Leen|date=September 2020|title=Understanding the Mechanisms Underlying Host Restriction of Insect-Specific Viruses|journal=Viruses|language=en|volume=12|issue=9|pages=964|doi=10.3390/v12090964|pmid=32878245|pmc=7552076|doi-access=free}}</ref>
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