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The Gardiner is named after the first chair of the now-defunct [[Metropolitan Toronto|Metro Council]], [[Fred Gardiner|Frederick G. Gardiner]].<ref>[https://www.thestar.com/yourtoronto/once-upon-a-city-archives/2016/07/07/gardiner-expressway-big-daddys-gift-to-toronto.html "Gardiner Expressway: 'Big Daddy's' gift to Toronto"]. ''Toronto Star'', July 10, 2016.</ref> The six-lane section east of the [[Humber River (Ontario)|Humber River]] was built in segments from 1955 until 1964 by the Metropolitan Toronto government with provincial highway funds, and upon completion the Gardiner also received the [[Ontario Highway 2|Highway 2]] provincial route numbering until 1998. The ten-lane section west of the Humber was formerly the eastern-most section of the QEW until it was transferred to [[Metro Toronto]] in 1997.
In November 2023, the municipal and provincial governments announced a tentative deal which will see responsibility for the Gardiner Expressway and Don Valley Parkway transferred to the provincial government, with the two highways to be maintained as provincial highways.<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/politics/provincial/ontario-and-toronto-agree-to-new-deal-including-the-upload-of-dvp-and-gardiner-expressway/article_0efefb7d-c541-503e-b165-2b0c8f7174ba.html |title=Ontario and Toronto agree to new deal, including the upload of DVP and Gardiner Expressway |first1=Robert |last1=Benzie |first2=David |last2=Rider |work=[[Toronto Star]] |date=November 27, 2023 |access-date=November 27, 2023}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite news|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/chow-ford-announcement-monday-1.7040823 |title=Toronto uploads Gardiner, DVP to province, steps aside on Ontario Place redevelopment |publisher=[[CBC News]] |first=Adam |last=Carter |date=November 27, 2023 |access-date=November 27, 2023}}</ref>
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