Giulio Cybo: Difference between revisions

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He was the son of [[Ricciarda Malaspina]], [[Duchy of Massa and Carrara|duchess of Massa and Carrara]] and [[Lorenzo Cybo]], count of [[Ferentillo]] who changed his name to [[Cybo-Malaspina]], and a nephew of [[Pope Innocent VIII]].
 
In 1546, he challenged his mother for control of the duchy of Massa and Carrara, which she had inherited from her father. With the backing of [[Cosimo I de' Medici]] and [[Andrea Doria]], he seized control by force in 1546.<ref name="Shaw2014">{{cite book|author=Christine Shaw|title=Barons and Castellans: The Military Nobility of Renaissance Italy|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=UgsSBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA79|date=16 October 2014|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-90-04-28276-6|pages=79–}}</ref> Soon after, his mother appealed to [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]], and Charles sent his forces to seize Massa while Guilio was away.
 
In March 1546, Giulio married [[Peretta Doria]] (1526–1591), daughter of Tommaso and sister of [[Giannettino Doria]]). Guilio had been promised a large dowry, which he wanted to fund a return to power, but Andrea Doria refused, arguing that he'd already spent more than the dowry on Guilio's first attempt to seize the Duchy.<ref name="Bent1881">{{cite book|author=James Theodore Bent|title=Genoa: how the Republic Rose and Fell|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=iJb2R-cY0fkC&pg=PA291|year=1881|publisher=C. K. Paul & Company|pages=291–}}</ref>
 
When Doria refused, Cybo entered a conspiracy to oust the Admiral from the rule in [[Genoa]], and replace him with a French protectorate. Guilio was to help [[Ottobuono Fieschi (sixteenth century)|Ottobuono Fieschi]] and other Genoese exiled in [[Venice]] to enter the city and kill Doria, the Spanish ambassador and other members of the Doria party. With the help of the pope and [[Piero Strozzi]], the revolt should spread to the whole Italy, with the objective to expel the Spaniards from the country.
 
The plot was however discovered before its beginning and Cybo was arrested in [[Pontremoli]]. Despite the intervention of [[Cosimo I de' Medici]] in his favour, he was executed in the May 1548.
 
==See also==