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{{Short description|Fourth largest lake in Sweden}}
{{Infobox lake▼
{{One source|date=March 2015}}
| lake_name = Hjälmaren▼
| image_lake = Hjälmaren.jpg▼
| image_bathymetry = La2-demis-hjalmaren.png▼
| alt = View of Hjälmaren
|
| coords = {{coord|59|15|N|15|45|E|region:SE_type:waterbody_scale:1000000|display=inline,title}}▼
|
| alt_bathymetry = Bathymetric map
| inflow = ▼
|
| catchment = ▼
| type =
| basin_countries = Sweden▼
| length = 58 km<ref name="smhi" />▼
| pushpin_map = Sweden
| width = 18 km<ref name="smhi" />▼
| pushpin_map_alt = Location of lake
| area = 483 km<sup>2</sup><ref name="smhi" />▼
| outflow = [[Eskilstunaån]]
| depth = 6.2 m<ref name="smhi" />▼
| max-depth = 20 m<ref name="smhi" />▼
| volume = 3 km<sup>3</sup><ref name="smhi" />▼
| residence_time = ▼
| shore = ▼
| elevation = ▼
| frozen = ▼
| islands = ▼
| cities = [[Örebro]]▼
| reference = <ref name="smhi">{{Cite web |year=2001 |title=Vattenståndsmätningar i Hjälmaren |url=http://www.smhi.se/sgn0102/n0205/artikelserier/v200111_18.pdf |url-status=dead |publisher=[[Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute]] |accessdate=2009-01-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091823/http://www.smhi.se/sgn0102/n0205/artikelserier/v200111_18.pdf |archivedate=2007-09-29}}</ref>
}}
'''Hjälmaren''' ({{IPA-sv|ˈjɛ̂lːmarɛn}} <small>or</small> {{IPA-sv|ˈjɛ̂lːmaɳ|}}<ref name="Bergman">{{Cite book |last=Jöran Sahlgren |url=https://runeberg.org/ortnamn/0016.html |title=Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter |last2=Gösta Bergman |year=1979 |page=12 |language=sv}}</ref>), also spelled '''Jälmaren''',<ref name="Bergman" /> is [[Sweden]]'s fourth largest lake. It is situated in the [[Central Swedish lowland]] and drains through [[Eskilstunaån]] into the adjacent Lake [[Mälaren]], which in turn drains into the [[Baltic Sea]], west of [[Stockholm]]. It is connected by waterway with Stockholm by the 13 kilometres long [[Hjälmare kanal]].
It is bounded by the [[Provinces of Sweden|provinces]] of [[Södermanland]], [[Närke]], and [[Västmanland]].
Hjälmaren is 63 kilometres long, about 20 kilometres wide, and has an average depth of 6 metres, and a surface of 483 km
Between 1878 and 1887, a damming project lowered the surface level of Hjälmaren {{Convert|1.3|m|ft}} to free up land for agriculture and to reduce the risk of flooding.
{{clear left}}▼
▲The rebel [[Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson]], was assassinated in 1436 at [[:sv:Engelbrektsholmen|Engelbrektsholmen]], an islet in Lake Hjälmaren.
==See also==
▲{{clear}}
==References==
{{commons category|Hjälmaren}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Large lakes of Sweden}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hjalmaren}}
▲[[Category:Lakes of Sweden]]
[[Category:Norrström basin]]
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