Megathura crenulata

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Megathura crenulata, common name the "great keyhole limpet" or "giant keyhole limpet", is a species of limpet in the family Fissurellidae. [1]

Megathura crenulata
Megathura crenulata on the right, and the warty sea cucumber Parastichopus parvimensis on the left
Scientific classification
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M. crenulata
Binomial name
Megathura crenulata
Living specimen of Megathura crenulata with mantle extended over much of its shell.

Description

These keyhole limpets are large, growing up to 60-132 mm., and unusually have a shell largely concealed in the tough fleshy mantle[2]

Distribution

They are native to rocky coasts of Southern California to Baja California, Mexico and are found at shallow depths below the low tide line.[3]

Megathura is a monotypic genus, in other words, this is the only species in that genus.

Keyhole limpet hemocyanin

Keyhole limpet hemocyanin from Megathura crenulata is used as vaccine carrier protein.

References

  1. ^ Rosenberg, G. (2012). Megathura crenulata (Sowerby I, 1825). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=527885 on 2013-01-17
  2. ^ Megathura crenulata
  3. ^ Megathura crenulata