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not a member of UPLA (uplalatinoamerica.org/partidos-miembros) |
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{{Infobox political party
| name
| native_name
| logo = PAN
| colorcode = {{party
| leader = [[Manuel
| chairperson
| president
| secretary_general =
| spokesperson
| founder
| slogan
| founded
| dissolved = 8 January 2024<ref>{{cite web |title= ¡Quedan fuera! TSE cancela 11 partidos políticos |url=https://www.soy502.com/articulo/oficial-tse-notifico-cancelacion-estos-partidos-101567 |website=Soy502 |access-date= 8 January 2024 |language=es |date= 8 January 2024}}</ref>
| ideology = [[Conservatism]]<ref>{{Citation |first=Robert M. |last=Carmack |title=Perspectives on the Politics of Human Rights in Guatemala |work=Human Rights in the Maya Region: Global Politics, Cultural Contentions, and Moral Engagements |publisher=Duke University Press |year=2008 |page=61}}</ref>
<!--| affiliation2_title = Regional affiliation-->| position = [[Right-wing]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.soy502.com/articulo/historia-repite-28-partidos-politicos-horizonte|title=La historia se repite: 28 partidos políticos en el horizonte |date=10 March 2015|work=Soy502|access-date=19 January 2023}}</ref> to [[far-right]]<ref name="wola">{{Cite web|url=https://www.wola.org/es/analisis/congreso-guatemala-proyecto-ley-de-aministia/|title=En desafío a las sentencias judiciales, los líderes del Congreso guatemaltecos impulsan un proyecto de ley de amnistía|date=October 2, 2019|work=Washington Office on Latin America|language=spanish}}</ref>
| regional =
| colors
| seats1_title = Seats in [[Congress of Guatemala|Congress]]
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|
| symbol
| flag
| website
| country
| footnotes
}}
The '''National Advancement Party''' ({{lang-es|Partido de Avanzada Nacional}})
In the 1990 and 1995 elections its presidential candidate was [[Álvaro Arzú]] who won in 1995, becoming Guatemala's 32nd president (1996–2000).
[[Óscar Berger]] ran as the party's presidential candidate in the 1999 Guatemalan General Election becoming the runner-up in 1999. After winning PAN’s presidential candidacy in late 2002, he was going to run as the party's presidential candidate in the 2003 Guatemalan General Election. However, internal divisions plagued the party and Óscar Berger decided to leave PAN and enter the second round of the 2003 presidential elections as the candidate for the [[Grand National Alliance (Guatemala)|Gran Alianza Nacional]] (GANA), an alliance of 3 parties including Partido Patriota (PP), Movimiento Reformador (MR) and Partido Solidaridad Nacional (PSN).
==2003 election==
{{
At the [[2003 Guatemalan general election|2003 elections]], held on 9 November 2003, the party won 8.4% of the popular vote and 17 out of 158 seats in [[Congress of Guatemala|Congress]]. The party's presidential candidate, [[Leonel López Rodas]], won 8.4% in the presidential elections held on the same day; duly eliminated, he did not compete in the second round.
==2007 election==
{{
At the [[2007 Guatemalan general election|2007 elections]], the party was badly defeated, but still received representation in Congress with 4.58% of the vote and
==2011 election==
{{
In the 2011 Election, the party chose [[Juan Guillermo Gutiérrez]] as its presidential candidate. He came in seventh place with 2.76% of the vote. In the Legislative Election, the party won
==2015 election==
{{
In the 2015 Election, the party again chose [[Juan Guillermo Gutiérrez]] as its presidential candidate. He came in tenth place with 3.10% of the vote. In the Legislative Election, the party won
==2019 election==
{{Main|2019 Guatemalan general election}}
In the 2019 Election, the party chose [[Roberto Arzú]] as its presidential candidate. He came in fifth place with 6.10% of the vote. In the Legislative Election, the party won 1.25% of the vote and 2 seats in Congress.
After the elections, the party generally supported the government faction in Congress, voting in favor of the government proposed slate for the directorate of Congress in January 2020 and October 2021.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/cambio-de-gobierno-juramentan-a-160-diputados-de-la-novena-legislatura/|title=Cambio de gobierno: Allan Rodríguez es elegido presidente del Congreso |work=Prensa Libre |language=Spanish |date=14 January 2020 |access-date=11 March 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/oficialismo-seguira-al-frente-del-congreso-con-shirley-rivera-como-presidenta-de-la-junta-directiva-2022-breaking/|title=Oficialismo seguirá al frente del Congreso con Shirley Rivera como presidenta de la Junta Directiva 2022 |work=Prensa Libre |language=Spanish |date=18 October 2021 |access-date=11 March 2023}}</ref>
== Electoral history ==
=== Presidential elections ===
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
|-
! rowspan=2 |Election
! colspan=2 |Candidates
! colspan=2 |First round
! colspan=2 |Second round
! rowspan=2 |Status
|-
! President
! Vice President
! Votes
! %
! Votes
! %
|-
! [[1990-91 Guatemalan general election|1990-91]]
| [[Álvaro Arzú]]
| [[Fraterno Vila Betoret]]
| 268,796
| 17.29 (#4)
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{no2|Lost}}
|-
! [[1995-96 Guatemalan general election|1995-96]]
| [[Álvaro Arzú]]
| [[Luis Alberto Flores Asturias]]
| 565,393
| 36.50 (#1)
| 671,354
| 51.22 (#1)
| {{yes2|Won}}
|-
! [[1999 Guatemalan general election|1999]]
| [[Óscar Berger]]
| [[Arabella Castro Quiñónez]]
| 664,417
| 30.32 (#2)
| 549,408
| 31.68 (#2)
| {{no2|Lost}}
|-
! [[2003 Guatemalan general election|2003]]
| [[Leonel Eliseo López Rodas]]
| [[Rubén Alfonso Ramírez]]
| 224,127
| 8.35 (#4)
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{no2|Lost}}
|-
! [[2007 Guatemalan general election|2007]]
| [[Óscar Castañeda]]
| [[Roger Valenzuela]]
| 83,369
| 2.54 (#9)
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{no2|Lost}}
|-
! [[2011 Guatemalan general election|2011]]
| [[Juan Guillermo Gutiérrez]]
| [[Carlos Zúñiga]]
| 122,800
| 2.76 (#7)
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{no2|Lost}}
|-
! [[2015 Guatemalan general election|2015]]
| [[Juan Guillermo Gutiérrez]]
| [[Manuel Alfredo Marroquín Pineda]]
| 149,925
| 3.12 (#10)
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{no2|Lost}}
|-
! [[2019 Guatemalan general election|2019]]
| [[Roberto Arzú]]
| [[José Antonio Farias]]
| 267,049
| 6.10 (#5) {{efn|name=a|In alliance with [[Podemos (Guatemala)|Podemos]].}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{no2|Lost}}
|-
! [[2023 Guatemalan general election|2023]]
| None
| None
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{N/A}}
| {{no|Did not participate}}
|}
{{Notelist}}
=== Legislative elections ===
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;"
|-
! Election
! Votes
! %
! Seats
! +/–
! Status
|-
! [[1990-91 Guatemalan general election|1990-91]]
| 268,776
| 17.29 (#4)
| {{composition bar|12|116|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| New
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[1994 Guatemalan parliamentary election|1994]]
| 162,189
| 25.25 (#2)
| {{composition bar|23|80|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{increase}} 11
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[1995-96 Guatemalan general election|1995-96]]
| 645,446
| 37.76 (#1)
| {{composition bar|43|80|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{increase}} 20
| {{yes2|Government}}
|-
! [[1999 Guatemalan general election|1999]]
| 570,108
| 26.92 (#2)
| {{composition bar|37|113|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{decrease}} 6
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[2003 Guatemalan general election|2003]]
| 278,393
| 10.91 (#4)
| {{composition bar|16|158|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{decrease}} 21
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[2007 Guatemalan general election|2007]]
| 143,268
| 4.54 (#8)
| {{composition bar|3|158|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{decrease}} 13
| {{no2|Opposition}}
|-
! [[2011 Guatemalan general election|2011]]
| 136,247
| 3.11 (#8)
| {{composition bar|2|158|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{decrease}} 1
| {{partial2|External support}}
|-
! [[2015 Guatemalan general election|2015]]
| 158,309
| 3.47 (#12)
| {{composition bar|3|158|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{increase}} 1
| {{partial2|External support}}
|-
! [[2019 Guatemalan general election|2019]]
| 110,016
| 2.73 (#17)
| {{composition bar|2|160|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{decrease}} 1
| {{partial2|External support}}
|-
! [[2023 Guatemalan general election|2023]]
| 45,940
| 1.10 (#20)
| {{composition bar|0|160|hex={{party color|National Advancement Party}}}}
| {{decrease}} 2
| {{No|Extra-parliamentary}}
|-
|}
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[http://www.pan-gt.com/ PAN WEBSITE]
{{Guatemalan political parties}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1989 establishments in Guatemala]]
[[Category:2024 disestablishments in Guatemala]]
[[Category:Conservative parties in Guatemala]]
[[Category:
[[Category:Defunct nationalist parties]]
[[Category:Defunct political parties in Guatemala]]
[[Category:International Democracy Union former member parties]]
[[Category:Nationalist parties in Guatemala]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1989]]
[[Category:
[[Category:Protestantism in Guatemala]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 2024]]
[[Category:Far-right politics in Guatemala]]
[[Category:Right-wing politics in Guatemala]]
{{Guatemala-party-stub}}
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