Piet Hein Donner

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Jan Pieter Hendrik "Piet Hein" Donner (born 20 October 1948) is a Dutch politician of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA). He is the Vice-President of the Council of State since 1 February 2012 and serves as a distinguished professor holding the Cleveringa-Chair for Law, Freedom and Responsibility at the Leiden University since 1 September 2015.

Piet Hein Donner
Piet Hein Donner in 2010
Vice-President of the Council of State
Assumed office
1 February 2012
MonarchsQueen Beatrix (2012–2013)
King Willem-Alexander (from 2013)
Preceded byHerman Tjeenk Willink
Succeeded byThom de Graaf (designated)
Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations
In office
14 October 2010 – 16 December 2011
Prime MinisterMark Rutte
Preceded byErnst Hirsch Ballin
Succeeded byLiesbeth Spies
Minister of Social Affairs and Employment
In office
22 February 2007 – 14 October 2010
Prime MinisterJan Peter Balkenende
Preceded byAart Jan de Geus
Succeeded byHenk Kamp
Member of the House of Representatives
In office
30 November 2006 – 22 February 2007
Minister of Justice
In office
22 July 2002 – 21 September 2006
Prime MinisterJan Peter Balkenende
Preceded byBenk Korthals
Succeeded byRita Verdonk
Member of the Council of State
In office
22 December 1997 – 22 July 2002
MonarchQueen Beatrix
Director of the Scientific Council
for Government Policy
In office
1 January 1993 – 22 December 1997
Preceded byFrans Rutten
Succeeded byMichiel Scheltema
Personal details
Born
Jan Pieter Hendrik Donner

(1948-10-20) 20 October 1948 (age 75)
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Political partyChristian Democratic Appeal
Spouse
Liesbeth Maria Quanjer
(m. 1973)
Children3 sons
Residence(s)The Hague, Netherlands
Alma materVU University Amsterdam
(Bachelor of Laws, Master of Laws)
University of Michigan (Juris Doctor)
OccupationPolitician · Civil servant · Jurist · Researcher · Professor

Donner a jurist by occupation, worked as a civil servant for the Ministry of Economic Affairs from 1976 until 1981 and for the House of Representatives from 1981 until 1984 and for the Ministry of Justice from 1984 until 1990 when he became a Member of the Scientific Council for Government Policy. Donner served as Director of the Scientific Council for Government Policy from 1 January 1993 until 22 December 1997 when he became a Member of the Council of State. After the election of 2002 Donner was asked to become informateur for the next cabinet. After a cabinet formation with the Christian Democratic Appeal, the Pim Fortuyn List (LPF) and the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) a deal was struck that resulted in the Cabinet Balkenende I. Donner was asked to become Minister of Justice in the Cabinet, Donner accepted and resigned as a Member of the Council of State the same day he took office as the new Minister of Justice on 22 July 2002.

Donner remained Minister of Justice in the Cabinet Balkenende II following the election of 2003. On 21 September 2006 Donner and Minister of Housing, Spatial Planning and the Environment Sybilla Dekker resigned in the wake of a Dutch Safety Board inquiry into a fire at a cell block near Schiphol Airport. Donner was elected as a Member of the House of Representatives after the election of 2006 taking office on 30 November 2006. After the cabinet formation of the Cabinet Balkenende IV Donner was asked to become Minister of Social Affairs and Employment and resigned as a Member of the House of Representatives the same day he took office as the new Minister of Social Affairs and Employment on 22 February 2007.

After the election of 2010 the cabinet formation resulted in the forming of the Cabinet Rutte I Donner was asked to become Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations and took office on 14 October 2010. On 16 December 2011 Donner was nominated as the new Vice-President of the Council of State and resigned the same day, he took office on 1 February 2012.[1][2][3][4]

Biography

Early life

The Donner family has produced a number of Calvinist judges. Piet Hein Donner's father, André Donner, was a judge at the European Court of Justice in 1958-1979 and was part of the government commission that looked into Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld's dealing with the Lockheed Corporation. His grandfather was Jan Donner, who served as Minister of Justice for the Anti Revolutionary Party in the first cabinet of Dirk Jan de Geer and was later president of the Dutch Supreme Court. His uncle Jan Hein Donner, however, was a chess grandmaster and author. Piet Hein Donner studied Law at the Free University of Amsterdam, obtaining a degree in 1974. During his study, he joined the student society L.A.N.X. in 1968.

Politics

In 2006, Piet Hein Donner recorded a rap song together with Meester G to explain his point of view on the Dutch soft-drug policy. It was a reply to a song by Gerd Leers, Mayor of Maastricht, (with punk band Heideroosjes), which called for a more progressive policy which would not only regulate the selling of soft drugs, but also legalise their production.[5]

On 13 September 2006, Donner was the subject of controversy when he suggested Islamic law could be established in the Netherlands by democratic means. He responded by a clarification that he was not advocating such a scenario but warning against it.[6] That same month, a report of the investigative commission into a fire at Schiphol Airport jail was released, condemning Dutch government officials.[7] Donner, as responsible justice minister, resigned in aftermath of the report's conclusions. His successor was Ernst Hirsch Ballin, who had been justice minister in the third Lubbers cabinet.[8] Four months later, Donner was appointed Minister of Social Affairs and Employment in the new Cabinet, Balkenende IV.

References

Official
Civic offices
Preceded by Director of the Scientific Council
for Government Policy

1993–1997
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Justice
2002–2006
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Social Affairs
and Employment

2007–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of the Interior
and Kingdom Relations

2010–2011
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice-President of the
Council of State

2012–2018
Succeeded by
Thom de Graaf
(designated)