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IP transit has been allocated to a separate company, [[RTComm]], using Rostelecom's [[STM-16]] FOCL resources, but Rostelecom is building its own [[STM-64]] (9,9533 Gbit/s) network, which as of August 2006, covered [[Rostov-on-Don]], [[Krasnodar]], [[Volgograd]], [[Stavropol]], and planned to cover the whole of [[Russia]] by the end of 2006.
In 2010 Rostelecom has commissioned a new fiber-optic line [[St. Petersburg]] — [[Vologda]] — [[Archangelsk]] stretching over 1 thousand km at 24 Gbit/s.<ref>[http://survincity.com/2010/02/rostelecom-had-a-new-fiber-optic-line-in/ Rostelecom had a new fiber optic line in Arkhangelsk]</ref> At the end of 2013 Rostelecom completed to deploy the [[Tynda]] - [[Yakutsk]] fiber line which according to the company provides [[Redundant topologies|network redundancy]], optimizing traffic and increase trunk in areas [[Tynda]] - [[Skovorodino]] - [[Khabarovsk]].<ref>{{cite web| url =http://www.comnews.ru/node/77815|title ="Ростелеком" достроит магистральный канал Тында-Якутск до конца года| work =comnews.ru| accessdate = 16 November 2013}}</ref> The 1,056-km, 80 Gbps link is based on DWDM technology. It's capacity can be expanded to 3.2 Tbps in future. The new backbone increased the capacity of telecommunications links in Yakutsk, Aldan and Neryungri, as well as Nizhny-Bestyakh, Kachikatsy, Nizhny-Kuranakh, Bolshoy-Khatymi and Yengra.<ref>{{cite web| url =http://www.telecompaper.com/news/rostelecom-launches-fibre-backbone-in-sakha--995987|title =Rostelecom launches fibre backbone in Sakha| work =Telecompapaer|date=13 February 2014| accessdate = 14 February 2014}}</ref>
Rostelecom had 29.2 million local fixed-line voice subscribers, 12.4 million mobile voice subscribers, 7.4 million fixed-line broadband subscribers and 5.5 million pay-TV subscribers at the end of the first quarter of 2010.
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