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The Most Reverend Charles Herman Helmsing (23 March 1908, Shrewsbury, Missouri – 20 December 1993) was an American Roman Catholic bishop.

History

Helmsing was born to George and Louisa Helmsing. He entered St. Louis Preparatory Seminary and then went on to Kenrick-Glennon Seminary before being ordained a priest for the Archdiocese of St. Louis on June 10 1933. His priestly example and faithful service earned him the appointment as papal chamberlain (monsignor) on February 15 1946. Soon after he was consecrated auxiliary bishop of St. Louis under Cardinal Ritter on April 19 1949. He took a marked interest in the propagation of the faith, the instruction of converts, the work of the Legion of Mary, as well as both foreign and home missions. He worked as secretary and master of ceremonies for Cardinal Ritter and took on a number of other positions, including Director of the Diocesan Society for the Propagation of the Faith. In 1956, when Pope Pius XII divided Missouri into four dioceses, Bishop Helmsing was appointed first bishop of the Diocese of Springfield–Cape Girardeau. He was installed as bishop there on November 28 1956.

After the Diocese of Kansas City–St. Joseph was left vacant upon the appointment of Bishop Cody as coadjutor of the Archdiocese of New Orleans, Pope John XXIII looked south for his successor. Bishop Helmsing was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Kansas City – St. Joseph on January 31 1962.

In his installation homily on April 3 1962, Bishop Helmsing explained his motto:

"In the sacrifice of the Cross, Christ our Lord identified Himself with the Old Testament servant of Yahweh, the slave of Almighty God, foretold by the prophets. It was this realization that impelled me to take as the motto of my life and work as a Bishop, the inspired words of the 115th Psalm,

Servus tuus, filius anciliae

“O Lord, I am Thy slave and the son of Thy handmaid”.

It is in this spirit that I come to you with humble determination aided by our Lord’s grace to imitate Him as the slave of the Lord Who became obedient unto death, even the death of the Cross; and also in imitation of His Mother, Mary, who when the greatest possible task was given to her of mothering the Son of God, referred to herself “Behold the slave-girl of the Lord”.

Participation in Vatican II

At the time of his installation, Bishop Helmsing was already making preparations for his participation in the Second Vatican Council which was to convene for its first session that coming fall. Bishop Helmsing took with him (future Cardinal) the Rev. William Wakefield Baum, who was vice chancellor at the time, as a peritus (expert). Although it is difficult to trace Bishop Helmsing's activities at the council, some incidents are recorded in various histories and commentaries. During the initial debate on the schema for liturgy (De Sacra Liturgia), a note is made of his intervention on point no. 39 on the importance of the homily in the liturgy.

Mathijis Lamberigts notes that Bishop Helmsing argued that the holmily ought to be systematic and theologically well founded.^[1] Bishop Helmsing took part in all five sessions of the Second Vatican Council and was most influential in the composition of the Decree on Ecumenism(Unitatis Redintegratio). In November of 1963, Bishop Helmsing was elected with eight other bishops to the Secretariat for Christian Unity which worked under Cardinal Bea to collect statements to the secretariat concerning the schema. The result was 1,063 pages published in six volumes. This helped to prepare revisions to the schema which were returned to council fathers.

National Catholic Reporter

In 1968, the National Catholic Reporter was officially condemned by Bishop Helmsing. ^[2] When the paper was first founded, Bishop Helmsing provided diocesan office space and funds until the paper was able to move to the building where it continues to this day. In the late 1960s, Bishop Helmsing objected most specifically to the paper’s strong stands on birth control, priestly celibacy and criticism of the hierarchy, citing an imbalance in news coverage. A total of 66 Catholic journalists signed a petition during this time to support the stances of NCR.

Legacy

Returning to Kansas City, Bishop Helmsing led the diocese through one of the most influential periods of its half-century history. He helped to usher in the era of civil rights for Americans of any color. He brought home the documents of the Second Vatican Council and was responsible for implementing them in the diocese. He was dedicated to easing tensions between Catholics and separated Protestant brethren. ^{[citation needed]} He was described as "a loyal son of the Church".

Bishop Helmsing served as bishop of Kansas City – St. Joseph until 1977. He died December 20 1993, aged 85.

The Helmsing Institute

In the fall of 2006, the Most Reverend Robert W. Finn, the current bishop of Kansas City - St. Joseph, named a new adult faith formation initiative of his diocese after Bishop Helmsing. The Bishop Helmsing Institute offers a three-year faith formation program and has four full-time instructors.

References

^ Mathijis Lamberigts, "The Liturgy Debate" in Giuseppe Alberigo and Joseph Komonchak, History of Vatican II, Volume II (Maryknoll: Orbis, 1997) quoting the council records Acta Synodalia Sacrosancti Concilii Vaticani II I/2, 46
^ 1968 condemnation

Sources

[1] Mathijis Lamberigts, "The Liturgy Debate" in Giuseppe Alberigo and Joseph Komonchak, History of Vatican II, Volume II (Maryknoll: Orbis, 1997) quoting the council records Acta Synodalia Sacrosancti Concilii Vaticani II I/2, 46

External links

Bishop Helmsing Institute

Preceded by John Patrick Cody	Auxiliary Bishop of Saint Louis March 17, 1949 – August 24, 1956	Succeeded by Leo Christopher Byrne

[1] Mathijis Lamberigts, "The Liturgy Debate" in Giuseppe Alberigo and Joseph Komonchak, History of Vatican II, Volume II (Maryknoll: Orbis, 1997) quoting the council records Acta Synodalia Sacrosancti Concilii Vaticani II I/2, 46

[2] 1968 condemnation

[1]

[2]

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 == History ==
-Helmsing was born to George and Louis Helmsing. He entered St. Louis Preparatory Seminary and then went on to [http://www.kenrick.edu/ Kenrick-Glennon Seminary] before being ordained a priest for the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|Archdiocese of St. Louis]] on [[June 10]] [[1933]]. His priestly example and faithful service earned him the appointment as papal chamberlain ([[monsignor]]) on [[February 15]] [[1946]]. Soon after he was consecrated auxiliary bishop of St. Louis under [[Cardinal Ritter]] on [[April 19]] [[1949]]. He took a marked interest in the propagation of the faith, the instruction of converts, the work of the [[Legion of Mary]], as well as both foreign and home missions. He worked as secretary and master of ceremonies for Cardinal Ritter and took on a number of other positions, including Director of the Diocesan Society for the Propagation of the Faith. In 1956, when [[Pope Pius XII]] divided Missouri into four dioceses, Bishop Helmsing was appointed first [[bishop]] of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau|Diocese of Springfield–Cape Girardeau]]. He was installed as bishop there on [[November 28]] [[1956]].
+Helmsing was born to George and Louisa Helmsing. He entered St. Louis Preparatory Seminary and then went on to [http://www.kenrick.edu/ Kenrick-Glennon Seminary] before being ordained a priest for the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|Archdiocese of St. Louis]] on [[June 10]] [[1933]]. His priestly example and faithful service earned him the appointment as papal chamberlain ([[monsignor]]) on [[February 15]] [[1946]]. Soon after he was consecrated auxiliary bishop of St. Louis under [[Cardinal Ritter]] on [[April 19]] [[1949]]. He took a marked interest in the propagation of the faith, the instruction of converts, the work of the [[Legion of Mary]], as well as both foreign and home missions. He worked as secretary and master of ceremonies for Cardinal Ritter and took on a number of other positions, including Director of the Diocesan Society for the Propagation of the Faith. In 1956, when [[Pope Pius XII]] divided Missouri into four dioceses, Bishop Helmsing was appointed first [[bishop]] of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau|Diocese of Springfield–Cape Girardeau]]. He was installed as bishop there on [[November 28]] [[1956]].
 After the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Kansas City-Saint Joseph|Diocese of Kansas City–St. Joseph]] was left vacant upon the appointment of [[John Cardinal Cody|Bishop Cody]] as coadjutor of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New Orleans|Archdiocese of New Orleans]], [[Pope John XXIII]] looked south for his successor. Bishop Helmsing was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Kansas City – St. Joseph on [[January 31]] [[1962]].
@@ Line 19: / Line 19: @@
 ==Participation in Vatican II==
-At the time of his installation, Bishop Helmsing was already making preparations for his participation in the [[Second Vatican Council]] which was to convene for its first session that coming fall. Bishop Helmsing took with him (future Cardinal), the Rev. [[William Wakefield Baum]], who was vice chancellor at the time, as a [[peritus]] (expert). Although it is difficult to trace Bishop Helmsing's activiites at the council, some incidents are recorded in various histories and commentaries. During the initial debate on the schema for liturgy (''De Sacra Liturgia''), a note is made of his intervention on point no. 39 on the importance of the homily in the liturgy.
+At the time of his installation, Bishop Helmsing was already making preparations for his participation in the [[Second Vatican Council]] which was to convene for its first session that coming fall. Bishop Helmsing took with him (future Cardinal) the Rev. [[William Wakefield Baum]], who was vice chancellor at the time, as a [[peritus]] (expert). Although it is difficult to trace Bishop Helmsing's activities at the council, some incidents are recorded in various histories and commentaries. During the initial debate on the schema for liturgy (''De Sacra Liturgia''), a note is made of his intervention on point no. 39 on the importance of the homily in the liturgy.
 Mathijis Lamberigts notes that Bishop Helmsing argued that the holmily ought to be systematic and theologically well founded.<ref>Mathijis Lamberigts, "The Liturgy Debate" in Giuseppe Alberigo and Joseph Komonchak, ''History of Vatican II, Volume II'' (Maryknoll: Orbis, 1997) quoting the council records Acta Synodalia Sacrosancti Concilii Vaticani II I/2, 46</ref> Bishop Helmsing took part in all five sessions of the Second Vatican Council and was most influential in the composition of the [http://www.vatican.va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_decree_19641121_unitatis-redintegratio_en.html Decree on Ecumenism](''Unitatis Redintegratio''). In November of 1963, Bishop Helmsing was elected with eight other bishops to the Secretariat for Christian Unity which worked under Cardinal Bea to collect statements to the secretariat concerning the schema. The result was 1,063 pages published in six volumes. This helped to prepare revisions to the schema which were returned to council fathers.
 ==National Catholic Reporter==
-In 1968, the [[National Catholic Reporter]] was officially condemned by bishop Helmsing. <ref>[http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=00Cofv 1968 condemnation]</ref>  When the paper was first founded, Bishop Helmsing provided diocesan office space and funds until the paper was able to move to the building where it continues to this day. In the late 1960s, Bishop Helmsing objected most specifically to the paper’s strong stands on birth control, priestly celibacy and criticism of the hierarchy, citing an imbalance in news coverage.  A total of 66 Catholic journalists signed a petition during this time to support the stances of NCR.
+In 1968, the [[National Catholic Reporter]] was officially condemned by Bishop Helmsing. <ref>[http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=00Cofv 1968 condemnation]</ref>  When the paper was first founded, Bishop Helmsing provided diocesan office space and funds until the paper was able to move to the building where it continues to this day. In the late 1960s, Bishop Helmsing objected most specifically to the paper’s strong stands on birth control, priestly celibacy and criticism of the hierarchy, citing an imbalance in news coverage.  A total of 66 Catholic journalists signed a petition during this time to support the stances of NCR.
 ==Legacy==