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{{Short description|Events during the Second French intervention in Mexico}}
{{Infobox military conflict
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Capture of Mexico City
| conflict = Capture of Mexico City
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| result = French and Mexican Imperial victory
| result = French and Mexican Imperial victory
| combatant1 = {{flagdeco|Mexico|1823}} [[Second Federal Republic of Mexico|Mexican Republic]]
| combatant1 = {{flagdeco|Mexico|1823}} [[Second Federal Republic of Mexico|Mexican Republic]]
| combatant2 = {{flagdeco|Second French Empire}} [[Second French Empire|French Empire]] <br> [[File:Bandera del Segundo Imperio Mexicano (1864-1867).svg|22px]] [[Second Mexican Empire|Mexican Empire]]
| combatant2 = {{flagdeco|Second French Empire}} [[Second French Empire|French Empire]] <br> [[File:Flag of Mexico (1864-1867).svg|22px]] [[Second Mexican Empire|Mexican Empire]]
| commander1 =
| commander1 =
| commander2 = {{flagdeco|Second French Empire}} [[Élie Frédéric Forey]]
| commander2 = {{flagdeco|Second French Empire}} [[Élie Frédéric Forey]]
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}}
}}
{{Campaignbox Second French intervention in Mexico}}
{{Campaignbox Second French intervention in Mexico}}
The '''1863 Capture of Mexico City''' by French led forces took place on 10 June 1863 in [[Mexico City]].
French-led forces captured [[Mexico City]] on 10 June 1863.
It was part of the [[Second French intervention in Mexico]].

It was part of the [[Second French intervention in Mexico]].


==History==
==History==
With the French victory at the [[Siege of Puebla (1863)|Siege of Puebla]], the position of the Mexican Republic government was untenable.
With the French victory at the [[Siege of Puebla (1863)|Siege of Puebla]], the position of the [[Second Federal Republic of Mexico|Mexican Republic]] government was untenable and [[Benito Juárez]] decided to abandon the capital and continue the war through guerrilla warfare.


As soon as the federal government left the capital, General Bruno Martinez, commander of the garrison of the town, issued a manifesto in favor of intervention, recognizing French commanding general [[Élie Frédéric Forey]] as the highest authority in Mexico.
As soon as the federal government left the capital, General Bruno Martinez, commander of the garrison of the town, issued a manifesto in favor of intervention, recognizing French commanding general [[Élie Frédéric Forey]] as the highest authority in Mexico.


On June 7, the bulk of the French army entered Mexico City under the direct command of General Forey, and captured it for the [[Second French Empire]]. <ref>RIVA PALACIOS, Vicente (1940). México á través de los siglos: historia general y completa del desenvolvimiento social, político, religioso, militar, artístico, científico y literario de México desde a antigüedad más remota hasta la época actual; obra, única en su género. (G. S. López edición). México.</ref>
On June 10, the bulk of the French army entered Mexico City under the direct command of General Forey, and captured it for the [[Second French Empire]]. Soon after, the French established a puppet state in the form of emperor Maximilian. The war continued however as French forces continued to secure the country and as Mexican guerillas continued to harass the invaders. <ref>RIVA PALACIOS, Vicente (1940). México á través de los siglos: historia general y completa del desenvolvimiento social, político, religioso, militar, artístico, científico y literario de México desde a antigüedad más remota hasta la época actual; obra, única en su género. (G. S. López edición). México.</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
* {{C|Independent Mexico|Independent Mexico topics}}
* {{C|Modern Mexico|Independent Mexico topics}}
* {{C|Second French intervention in Mexico|Second French intervention in Mexico topics}}
* {{C|Second French intervention in Mexico|Second French intervention in Mexico topics}}
* {{C|Second French Empire|Second French Empire topics}}
* {{C|Second French Empire|Second French Empire topics}}
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[[Category:Conflicts in 1863|Capture of Mexico City (1863)]]
[[Category:Conflicts in 1863|Capture of Mexico City (1863)]]
[[Category:19th century in Mexico City]]
[[Category:19th century in Mexico City]]
[[Category:June 1843 events]]
[[Category:June 1863 events]]
[[Category:Military history of Mexico City]]

Latest revision as of 21:23, 10 April 2024

Capture of Mexico City
Part of the Second French intervention in Mexico

Entrance of the French Expeditionary Corps into Mexico
Date10 June 1863 (1863-06-10)
Location
Result French and Mexican Imperial victory
Belligerents
Mexican Republic French Empire
Mexican Empire
Commanders and leaders
Élie Frédéric Forey

French-led forces captured Mexico City on 10 June 1863. It was part of the Second French intervention in Mexico.

History[edit]

With the French victory at the Siege of Puebla, the position of the Mexican Republic government was untenable and Benito Juárez decided to abandon the capital and continue the war through guerrilla warfare.

As soon as the federal government left the capital, General Bruno Martinez, commander of the garrison of the town, issued a manifesto in favor of intervention, recognizing French commanding general Élie Frédéric Forey as the highest authority in Mexico.

On June 10, the bulk of the French army entered Mexico City under the direct command of General Forey, and captured it for the Second French Empire. Soon after, the French established a puppet state in the form of emperor Maximilian. The war continued however as French forces continued to secure the country and as Mexican guerillas continued to harass the invaders. [1]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ RIVA PALACIOS, Vicente (1940). México á través de los siglos: historia general y completa del desenvolvimiento social, político, religioso, militar, artístico, científico y literario de México desde a antigüedad más remota hasta la época actual; obra, única en su género. (G. S. López edición). México.