Central Committee of the 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks): Difference between revisions
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The '''8th Central Committee (CC) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)''' was elected by the [[8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|8th Congress]], and was in session from 1919 until 1920. The CC elected the [[8th Politburo and the 8th Secretariat of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|8th Politburo, the 8th Secretariat]] and the [[8th Orgburo of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)]]. |
The '''8th Central Committee (CC) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)''' was elected by the [[8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|8th Congress]], and was in session from 1919 until 1920. The CC elected the [[8th Politburo and the 8th Secretariat of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|8th Politburo, the 8th Secretariat]] and the [[8th Orgburo of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)]]. |
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==Plenums== |
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==Central Committee== |
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===Plenums=== |
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== |
==Members== |
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===Full=== |
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{{col-begin}} |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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{{col-2}} |
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|- |
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! scope="col" | Name<br>Cyrillic |
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! scope="col" | BY |
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! scope="col" | DY |
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! scope="col" | PM |
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! scope="col" | Ethnicity |
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! scope="col" class="unsortable" style="width:1em;" | Portrait |
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! scope="col" style="width:20em;" | First post held<br>(during term) |
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! scope="col" | CIM |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Alexander|Beloborodov}}<br>Александр Белобородов |
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| 1891 |
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| 1938 |
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| 1907 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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| Chairman, Executive Committee of the Vyatsk Regional Soviet |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Nikolai|Bukharin}}<br>Никола́й Буха́рин |
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| 1888 |
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| 1938 |
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| 1906 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Nikolai Bukharin (4).jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Editor-in-chief, ''[[Pravda]]'' |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Felix|Dzerzhinsky}}<br>Фе́ликс Дзержи́нский |
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| 1877 |
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| 1926 |
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| 1906 |
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| [[Poles|Polish]] |
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| [[File:Dzerzhinsky.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| People's Commissar for Internal Affairs of the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]]≤br>Chairman, [[Cheka|All-Russian Emergency Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Grigory|Evdokimov}}<br>Григорий Евдокимов |
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| 1884 |
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| 1936 |
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| 1903 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Grigory Evdokimov attending the 8th Party Congress in 1919.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Commissioner of Industry, Provincial Union of Communes |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Kalinin}}<br>Михаил Калинин |
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| 1875 |
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| 1946 |
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| 1898 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Mikhail Kalinin attending the 8th Party Congress (4).jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Member, Board of the [[People's Commissariat for Food]] of the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Lev|Kamenev}}<br>Лев Ка́менев |
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| 1883 |
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| 1936 |
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| 1901 |
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| bgcolor="#ffffbb" | [[Russians|Russian]]{{✡}} |
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| [[File:Lev Kamenev in 1922.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Chairman, Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Soviet |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Nikolay|Krestinsky}}<br>Никола́й Крести́нский |
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| 1883 |
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| 1936 |
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| 1901 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Nikolai Krestinsky.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| [[Ministry of Finance (Russia)|People's Commissar for Finance]] of the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vladimir|Lenin}}<br>Владимир Ленин |
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| 1870 |
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| 1924 |
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| 1901 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Vladimir Lenin attending the 8th Party Congress (2).jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| [[Prime Minister of Russia|Chairman]], [[Government of Russia|Council of People's Commissars]] of the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]]<br>Chairman, [[Council of Labor and Defense]] of the Russian SFSR |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Matvei|Muranov}}<br>Матвей Муранов |
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| 1873 |
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| 1959 |
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| 1904 |
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| [[Ukrainians|Ukrainian]] |
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| [[File:Muranov MK.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Instructor to the Central Committee |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Karl|Radek}}<br>Карл Радек |
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| 1885 |
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| 1939 |
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| 1903 |
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| bgcolor="#ffffbb" | [[Lithuanians|Lithuanian]]{{✡}} |
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| [[File:Radek1.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Head, Press Department of the [[Government of Russia|Council of People's Commissars]] of the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Christian|Rakovsky}}<br>Христиан Раковский |
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| 1873 |
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| 1941 |
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| 1917 |
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| [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]] |
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| [[File:Rakovsky01.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Chairman, [[Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Leonid|Serebryakov}}<br>Леонид Серебряков |
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| 1890 |
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| 1937 |
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| 1905 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Leonid Serebryakov attending the 9th Party Congress.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Member, Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Soviet |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Ivar|Smilga}}<br>Ивар Смилга |
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| 1892 |
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| 1938 |
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| 1907 |
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| [[Latvians|Latvian]] |
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| [[File:Smilga IT.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Member, Revolutionary Military Council of the Eastern Front |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Joseph|Stalin}}<br>Ио́сиф Ста́лин |
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| 1878 |
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| 1953 |
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| 1898 |
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| [[Georgians|Georgian]] |
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| [[File:Joseph Stalin at the 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| [[People's Commissariat for Nationalities|People's Commissar for Nationalities]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Elena|Stasova}}<br>Еле́на Ста́сова |
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| 1873 |
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| 1966 |
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| 1898 |
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| style="background: Pink" | [[Russians|Russian]]{{♀}} |
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| [[File:Stasova ED.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Pēteris|Stučka}}<br>Пётр Сту́чка |
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| 1865 |
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| 1932 |
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| 1906 |
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| [[Latvians|Latvian]] |
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| [[File:Pēteris Stučka at Brest-Litovsk (1918) 1.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Chairman, [[Government of Latvia|Council of People's Commissars]] of the [[Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic|Latvian SSR]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Tomsky}}<br>Михаил Томский |
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| 1880 |
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| 1936 |
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| 1904 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Mikhail Tomsky attending the 8th Party Congress in 1919.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Chairman, All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions<br>Member, Presidium of the All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Leon|Trotsky}}<br>Лев Тро́цкий |
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| 1879 |
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| 1936 |
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| 1917 |
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| bgcolor="#ffffbb" | [[Russians|Russian]]{{✡}} |
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| [[File:Leon Trotsky at Brest-Litovsk (1918) 1.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| [[Minister of Defence (Soviet Union)| People's Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs]]<br>Chairman, [[Revolutionary Military Council]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Grigory|Zinoviev}}<br>Григо́рий Зино́вьев |
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| 1883 |
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| 1936 |
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| 1901 |
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| bgcolor="#ffffbb" | [[Russians|Russian]]{{✡}} |
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| [[File:Grigory Zinoviev crop.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Chairman, Executive Committee of the Petrograd Regional Soviet<br>Chairman, Executive Committee of the Petrograd City Soviet |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|} |
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=== |
===Candidates=== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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Listed in alphabetical order |
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|- |
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* [[Alexander Beloborodov]] (1891–1938) |
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! scope="col" | Name<br>Cyrillic |
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* [[Nikolai Bukharin]] (1888–1938) |
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! scope="col" | BY |
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* [[Felix Dzerzhinsky]] (1877–1926) |
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! scope="col" | DY |
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* [[Grigory Evdokimov]] (1884–1936) |
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! scope="col" | PM |
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* [[Grigory Zinoviev]] (1883–1936) |
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! scope="col" | Ethnicity |
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* [[Mikhail Kalinin]] (1875–1946) |
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! scope="col" class="unsortable" style="width:1em;" | Portrait |
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* [[Lev Kamenev]] (1883–1936) |
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! scope="col" style="width:25em;" | First post held<br>(during term) |
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* [[Nikolay Krestinsky]] (1883–1938) |
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! scope="col" | CIM |
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* [[Vladimir Lenin]] (1870–1924) |
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|- |
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* [[Matvei Muranov]] (1873–1959) |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Andrei|Bubnov}}<br>Андрей Бубнов |
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* [[Karl Radek]] (1885–1939) |
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| 1884 |
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* [[Christian Rakovsky]] (1873–1941) |
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| 1938 |
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* [[Leonid Serebryakov]] (1890–1937) |
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| 1903 |
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* [[Ivan Smilga]] (1892–1938) |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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* [[Joseph Stalin]] (1878–1953) |
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| [[File:Bubnov.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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* [[Yelena Stasova]] (1873–1966) |
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| Chairman, Executive Committee of the Kiev Regional Soviet |
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* [[Mikhail Tomsky]] (1880–1936) |
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| {{center|—}} |
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* [[Leon Trotsky]] (1879–1940) |
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|- |
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{{col-2}} |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Jūlijs|Daniševskis}}<br>Владимир Милютин |
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| 1884 |
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====Candidates==== |
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| 1937 |
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Listed in alphabetical order |
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| 1910 |
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* [[Fyodor Sergeyev|"Artyom" Fyodor Sergeyev]] (1883–1921) |
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| [[Latvians|Latvian]] |
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* [[Andrei Bubnov]] (1884–1938) |
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| [[File:Portrait of Jūlijs Kārlis Daniševskis.jpg|80px]] |
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* [[Mikhail Volodymyr]] (1874–1927) |
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| Deputy Chairman, [[Government of Latvia|Council of People's Commissars]] of the [[Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic|Latvian SSR]] |
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* [[Karlis Jūlijs Daniševskis]] (1884–1938) |
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| {{center|—}} |
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* [[Vincas Mickevičius-Kapsukas]] (1880–1935) |
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|- |
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* [[Ivan Smirnov (politician)|Ivan Smirnov]] (1881–1936) |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vincas|Mickevičius-Kapsukas}}<br>Владимир Милютин |
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* [[Vasily Schmidt]] (1886–1936) |
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| 1880 |
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* [[Moisei Uritsky]] (1873–1918) |
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| 1935 |
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* [[Yemelyan Yaroslavsky]] (1878–1943) |
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| 1906 |
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{{col-end}} |
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| [[Lithuanians|Lithuanian]] |
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| [[File:Vincas Mickevičius-Kapsukas.jpg|80px]] |
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| Chairman, [[Government of Lithuania|Council of People's Commissars]] of the [[Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic (1918–19)|Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vasily|Schmidt}}<br>Сергей Чуцкаев |
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| 1886 |
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| 1938 |
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| 1905 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Vasily Schmidt attending the 8th Party Congress in 1919.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Member, Presidium of the All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|"Artyom" Fyodor|Sergeyev|Fyodor Sergeyev}}<br>Фёдор Серге́ев |
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| 1895 |
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| 1971 |
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| 1914 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Artem Sergeev 1.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Deputy Chairman, [[Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Ivan|Smirnov|Ivan Smirnov (politician)}}<br>Иван Смирнов |
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| 1881 |
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| 1936 |
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| 1899 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Iwan_Smirnow.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| Member, Siberian Bureau |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Vladimirsky}}<br>Сергей Гусев |
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| 1874 |
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| 1951 |
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| 1898 |
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| [[Russians|Russian]] |
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| [[File:Vladimirskiy MF.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| [[List of leaders of the Russian SFSR#Heads of state|Chairman]], [[All-Russian Central Executive Committee|Central Executive Committee]] of the [[All-Russian Congress of Soviets]] |
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| {{center|—}} |
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|- |
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! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Yemelyan|Yaroslavsky}}<br>Емельян Ярославский |
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| 1878 |
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| 1943 |
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| 1898 |
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| bgcolor="#ffffbb" | [[Russians|Russian]]{{✡}} |
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| [[File:Yaroslavskiy EM.jpg|80px|alt=]] |
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| First Secretary, Perm Regional Committee |
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| Party Commissioner responsible for Red Army Mobilization |
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|} |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 14:57, 19 September 2015
The 8th Central Committee (CC) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was elected by the 8th Congress, and was in session from 1919 until 1920. The CC elected the 8th Politburo, the 8th Secretariat and the 8th Orgburo of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
Plenums
|
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Members
Full
Name Cyrillic |
BY | DY | PM | Ethnicity | Portrait | First post held (during term) |
CIM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander Beloborodov Александр Белобородов |
1891 | 1938 | 1907 | Russian | —
|
Chairman, Executive Committee of the Vyatsk Regional Soviet | —
|
Nikolai Bukharin Никола́й Буха́рин |
1888 | 1938 | 1906 | Russian | File:Nikolai Bukharin (4).jpg | Editor-in-chief, Pravda | —
|
Felix Dzerzhinsky Фе́ликс Дзержи́нский |
1877 | 1926 | 1906 | Polish | File:Dzerzhinsky.jpg | People's Commissar for Internal Affairs of the Russian SFSR≤br>Chairman, All-Russian Emergency Commission for Combating Counter-Revolution and Sabotage | —
|
Grigory Evdokimov Григорий Евдокимов |
1884 | 1936 | 1903 | Russian | Commissioner of Industry, Provincial Union of Communes | —
| |
Mikhail Kalinin Михаил Калинин |
1875 | 1946 | 1898 | Russian | Member, Board of the People's Commissariat for Food of the Russian SFSR | —
| |
Lev Kamenev Лев Ка́менев |
1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Russian |
Chairman, Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Soviet | —
| |
Nikolay Krestinsky Никола́й Крести́нский |
1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Russian | People's Commissar for Finance of the Russian SFSR | —
| |
Vladimir Lenin Владимир Ленин |
1870 | 1924 | 1901 | Russian | Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR Chairman, Council of Labor and Defense of the Russian SFSR |
—
| |
Matvei Muranov Матвей Муранов |
1873 | 1959 | 1904 | Ukrainian | Instructor to the Central Committee | —
| |
Karl Radek Карл Радек |
1885 | 1939 | 1903 | Lithuanian |
Head, Press Department of the Council of People's Commissars of the Russian SFSR | —
| |
Christian Rakovsky Христиан Раковский |
1873 | 1941 | 1917 | Bulgarian | Chairman, Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine | —
| |
Leonid Serebryakov Леонид Серебряков |
1890 | 1937 | 1905 | Russian | Member, Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Soviet | —
| |
Ivar Smilga Ивар Смилга |
1892 | 1938 | 1907 | Latvian | Member, Revolutionary Military Council of the Eastern Front | —
| |
Joseph Stalin Ио́сиф Ста́лин |
1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | People's Commissar for Nationalities | —
| |
Elena Stasova Еле́на Ста́сова |
1873 | 1966 | 1898 | Russian |
—
|
—
| |
Pēteris Stučka Пётр Сту́чка |
1865 | 1932 | 1906 | Latvian | Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Latvian SSR | —
| |
Mikhail Tomsky Михаил Томский |
1880 | 1936 | 1904 | Russian | Chairman, All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions Member, Presidium of the All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions |
—
| |
Leon Trotsky Лев Тро́цкий |
1879 | 1936 | 1917 | Russian |
File:Leon Trotsky at Brest-Litovsk (1918) 1.jpg | People's Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs Chairman, Revolutionary Military Council |
—
|
Grigory Zinoviev Григо́рий Зино́вьев |
1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Russian |
Chairman, Executive Committee of the Petrograd Regional Soviet Chairman, Executive Committee of the Petrograd City Soviet |
—
|
Candidates
Name Cyrillic |
BY | DY | PM | Ethnicity | Portrait | First post held (during term) |
CIM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andrei Bubnov Андрей Бубнов |
1884 | 1938 | 1903 | Russian | Chairman, Executive Committee of the Kiev Regional Soviet | —
| |
Jūlijs Daniševskis Владимир Милютин |
1884 | 1937 | 1910 | Latvian | Deputy Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Latvian SSR | —
| |
Vincas Mickevičius-Kapsukas Владимир Милютин |
1880 | 1935 | 1906 | Lithuanian | Chairman, Council of People's Commissars of the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic | —
| |
Vasily Schmidt Сергей Чуцкаев |
1886 | 1938 | 1905 | Russian | Member, Presidium of the All-Russian Central Council of Trade Unions | —
| |
"Artyom" Fyodor Sergeyev Фёдор Серге́ев |
1895 | 1971 | 1914 | Russian | File:Artem Sergeev 1.jpg | Deputy Chairman, Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine | —
|
Ivan Smirnov Иван Смирнов |
1881 | 1936 | 1899 | Russian | Member, Siberian Bureau | —
| |
Mikhail Vladimirsky Сергей Гусев |
1874 | 1951 | 1898 | Russian | Chairman, Central Executive Committee of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets | —
| |
Yemelyan Yaroslavsky Емельян Ярославский |
1878 | 1943 | 1898 | Russian |
First Secretary, Perm Regional Committee | Party Commissioner responsible for Red Army Mobilization |