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{{Short description|1919–1920 party leadership body}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}
{{Infobox Central Committee outline
| image =
| caption = Delegates of the 8th Party Congress
| number = Central Committee
| name = <br>of the 8th Congress
| start = 23 March 1919
| end = 5 April 1920
| es = [[Elena Stasova]] (1919)<br>[[Nikolay Krestinsky]] (1919)
| ss =
| ig = [[8th Politburo and the 8th Secretariat of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|Politburo]]: 6 full & 3 candidates<br>[[8th Politburo and the 8th Secretariat of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|Secretariat]]: 3 members<br>[[8th Orgburo of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|Orgburo]]: 9 full & 1 candidates
| apparatus = Seven bureaus, six departments and one administrative post
| full = 19 full
| candidates = 8 candidates
| delegates =
|sessionstart1 =
|sessionnumber1 =
|sessionend1 =
|sessionnumber2 =
|sessionstart2 =
|sessionend2 =
|previous = [[Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|7th]]
|next = [[Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|9th]]
}}
The '''Central Committee (CC)''' composition was elected by the [[8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|8th Congress]], and sat from 23 March 1919 until 5 April 1920. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the [[8th Politburo and the 8th Secretariat of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|Politburo]], [[8th Politburo and the 8th Secretariat of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|Secretariat]] and the [[8th Orgburo of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|Organizational Bureau]] (OB) of the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union|Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)]].
==Plenary sessions==
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|+ Plenary sessions of the Central Committee
! scope="col" | Plenum
! scope="col" | Date
! scope="col" | Length
|-
! scope="row" | 1st Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="1" | 20 March 1919
| 1 day
|-
! scope="row" | 2nd Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="2" | 25 March 1919
| 1 day
|-
! scope="row" | 3rd Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="3" | 13 April 1919
| 1 day
|-
! scope="row" | 4th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="4" | 5 May 1919
| 1 day
|-
! scope="row" | 5th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="5" | 10–11 June 1919
| 2 days
|-
! scope="row" | 6th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="6" | 15 June 1919
| 1 day
|-
! scope="row" | 7th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="7" | 3–4 July 1919
| 2 days
|-
! scope="row" | 8th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="8" | 21, 26 September 1919
| 2 days
|-
! scope="row" | 9th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="9" | 29 November 1919
| 1 day
|-
! scope="row" | 10th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="10" | 31 January 1920
| 1 day
|-
! scope="row" | 11th Plenary Session
| data-sort-value="11" | 6 February 1920
| 1 day
|}
==Composition==
===Members===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
|+Members of the Central Committee of the 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
! scope="col" | Name
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | [[Cyrillic script|Cyrillic]]
! scope="col" | [[Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|7th CC]]
! scope="col" | [[Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|9th CC]]
! scope="col" | {{abbr|Birth|The year of birth of the person in question.}}
! scope="col" | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}
! scope="col" | {{abbr|PM|Party membership—when the person in question joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
! scope="col" | Nationality
! scope="col" | Gender
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Portrait
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Alexander|Beloborodov}}
| Александр Белобородов
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1891
| 1938
| 1907
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:БСЭ1. Белобородов, Александр Георгиевич.jpg|80px]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Nikolai|Bukharin}}
| Никола́й Буха́рин
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1888
| 1938
| 1906
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Bucharin.bra.jpg|80px]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Felix|Dzerzhinsky}}
| Фе́ликс Дзержи́нский
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1877
| 1926
| 1906
| [[Polish people|Polish]]
| Male
| [[File:RIAN archive 6464 Dzerzhinsky.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Kalinin}}
| Михаил Калинин
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1875
| 1946
| 1898
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Mikhail Kalinin attending the 8th Party Congress (4).jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Lev|Kamenev}}
| Лев Ка́менев
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1883
| 1936
| 1901
| [[History of the Jews in Russia|Jewish]]-[[Russians|Russian]]
<ref>{{Cite book |last=Service |first=Robert |title=Stalin: A Biography |publisher=Harvard University Press |year=2005 |pages=103}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Lindemann |first=Albert S. |title=Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1997 |pages=430}}</ref>{{efn|His father was Jewish and his mother Russian|group=lower-alpha}}
| Male
| [[File:Lev Kamenev 1920s (cropped).jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Nikolay|Krestinsky}}
| Никола́й Крести́нский
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1883
| 1938
| 1901
| [[Ukrainians|Ukrainian]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Marie |first=Jean-Jacques |title=Makers of the Russian Revolution: Biographies of Bolshevik Leaders |publisher=Cornell University Press |year=1974 |pages=152}}</ref>
| Male
| [[File:Nikolai Krestinsky.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vladimir|Lenin}}
| Владимир Ленин
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1870
| 1924
| 1898
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Vladimir Lenin.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Matvei|Muranov}}
| Матвей Муранов
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1873
| 1959
| 1904
| [[Ukrainians|Ukrainian]]
| Male
| [[File:Muranov MK.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Karl|Radek}}
| Карл Радек
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1885
| 1939
| 1903
| [[History of the Jews in Ukraine|Jewish]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Lindemann |first=Albert S. |title=Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1997 |pages=432}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Riga |first=Liliana |title=The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2012 |pages=60 and 304}}</ref>
| Male
| [[File:Karol Sobelsohn.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Christian|Rakovsky}}
| Христиан Раковский
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1873
| 1941
| 1917
| [[Bulgarians|Bulgarian]]
| Male
| [[File:Christian Rakovsky 1920s.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Leonid|Serebryakov}}
| Леонид Серебряков
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1890
| 1937
| 1905
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:No-nb bldsa 1c113 Серебряков.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Ivar|Smilga}}
| Ивар Смилга
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1892
| 1938
| 1907
| [[Latvians|Latvian]]
| Male
| [[File:Smilga IT.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Joseph|Stalin}}
| Ио́сиф Ста́лин
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1878
| 1953
| 1898
| [[Georgians|Georgian]]
| Male
| [[File:Stalin-Joseph-1930 (close-up)-2.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Elena|Stasova}}
| Еле́на Ста́сова
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Not|Not elected to the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1873
| 1966
| 1898
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| style="background: Pink" | Female
| [[File:Stasova ED.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Pēteris|Stučka}}
| Пётр Сту́чка
| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1865
| 1932
| 1906
| [[Latvians|Latvian]]
| Male
| [[File:Pēteris Stučka at Brest-Litovsk (1918) 1.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Tomsky}}
| Михаил Томский
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1880
| 1936
| 1904
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Tomskiy MP.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Leon|Trotsky}}
| Лев Тро́цкий
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1879
| 1940
| 1917
| [[History of the Jews in Ukraine|Jewish]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Rubenstein |first=Joshua |title=Leon Trotsky: A Revolutionary's Life |publisher=Yale University Press |year=2011 |pages=1}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Riga |first=Liliana |title=The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2012 |pages=60 and 304}}</ref>
| Male
| [[File:Лев Давидович Троцкий.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Grigory Yevdokimov]]
| Григорий Евдокимов
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Not|Not elected to the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1884
| 1936
| 1903
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Grigory Evdokimov attending the 8th Party Congress in 1919.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Grigory|Zinoviev}}
| Григо́рий Зино́вьев
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1883
| 1936
| 1901
| [[History of the Jews in Ukraine|Jewish]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Service |first=Robert |title=Stalin: A Biography |publisher=Harvard University Press |year=2005 |pages=103}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Lindemann |first=Albert S. |title=Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1997 |pages=430}}</ref>
| Male
| [[File:Screenshot of Grigory Zinoviev.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|}
===Candidates===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
|+Candidate Members of the Central Committee of the 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
! scope="col" | Name
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | [[Cyrillic script|Cyrillic]]
! scope="col" | [[Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|7th CC]]
! scope="col" | [[Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)|9th CC]]
! scope="col" | {{abbr|Birth|The year of birth of the person in question.}}
! scope="col" | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}
! scope="col" | {{abbr|PM|Party membership—when the person in question joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
! scope="col" | Nationality
! scope="col" | Gender
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Portrait
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Andrei|Bubnov}}
| Андрей Бубнов
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Not|Not elected to the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1884
| 1938
| 1903
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Andrei Sergeyevich Bubnov (1884-1938).jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Jūlijs|Daniševskis}}
| Владимир Милютин
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Not|Not elected to the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1884
| 1937
| 1906
| [[Latvians|Latvian]]
| Male
| [[File:Portrait of Jūlijs Kārlis Daniševskis.jpg|80px]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vincas|Mickevičius|Vincas Mickevičius-Kapsukas}}
| Винцас Мицкявичюс
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Not|Not elected to the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1880
| 1935
| 1906
| [[Lithuanians|Lithuanian]]
| Male
| [[File:Vincas Mickevičius-Kapsukas.jpg|80px]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vasily|Schmidt}}
| Василий Шмидт
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Member|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Not|Not elected to the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1886
| 1938
| 1905
| [[Germans|German]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Ivkin |first=V.I. |title=Государственная власть СССР. Высшие органы власти и управления и их руководители. 1923—1991 гг. Историко-биографический справочни |location=Moscow |pages=605 |language=Russian}}</ref>
| Male
| [[File:Vasily Schmidt Portrait.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Fyodor|Sergeyev}}
| Фёдор Серге́ев
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Member|Member of the Central Committee of 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Member|Member of the Central Committee of 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1895
| 1921
| 1914
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Fyodor Sergeyev.JPG|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Ivan|Smirnov|Ivan Smirnov (politician)}}
| Иван Смирнов
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Member|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1881
| 1936
| 1899
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Iwan_Smirnow.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Vladimirsky}}
| Михаи́л Влади́мирский
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Member|Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = PeachPuff | {{abbr|Not|Not elected to the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1874
| 1951
| 1898
| [[Russians|Russian]]
| Male
| [[File:Vladimirskiy MF.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Yemelyan|Yaroslavsky}}
| Емельян Ярославский
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}
| 1878
| 1943
| 1898
| [[History of the Jews in Russia|Jewish]]<ref name=":2" />
| Male
| [[File:Yaroslavskiy E.jpg|80px|alt=]]
|}
==References==
===General===
Plenary sessions, apparatus heads, ethnicity (by clicking on the individual names on "The Central Committee, elected VIIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 23/3/1919 members" reference), the Central Committee full- and candidate membership, Politburo membership, Secretariat membership and Orgburo membership were taken from these sources:
* {{cite web | author = Staff writer | author-link = Staff writer | url = http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/07178.asp | publisher = knowbysight.info |title=Съезды, конференции, пленумы и заседания РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС|trans-title=Congresses, conferences, plenary meetings and meetings of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU |language=ru|access-date=22 August 2015}}
* {{cite web | author = Staff writer | author-link = Staff writer | url = http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/10029.asp | publisher = knowbysight.info |title= Персональный состав Центрального комитета РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС |trans-title=Membership of the Central Committee of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU |language=ru|access-date=22 August 2015}}
* {{cite web | author = Staff writer | author-link = Staff writer | url = http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/04021.asp | publisher = knowbysight.info |title= Центральный Комитет, избранный VIII-м съездом РКП(б) 23.3.1919, члены |trans-title=The Central Committee, elected VIIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 23/3/1919 members |language=ru|access-date=22 August 2015}}
* {{cite web | author = Staff writer | author-link = Staff writer | url = http://ldn-knigi.lib.ru/JUDAICA/Evrei-Rossii_1917-1924.htm | publisher = LDN - приватное собрание книг |title= ЕВРЕИ И ВЛАСТЬ В РОССИИ (1917-1924 гг.) |trans-title=Jews and Power in Russia (1917–1924 biennum) |language=ru|access-date=22 August 2015 | date = 19 June 2008 }}
* {{cite web | author = Staff writer | author-link = Staff writer | url = http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/07177.asp |title= Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) – Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б)—Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) – РКП(б)—Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) – ВКП(б)—Президиум – Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС |trans-title=The narrow composition of the RSDLP (b)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (B)—The Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (B)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)—the Presidium – Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU |language=ru|access-date=21 June 2015}}
* {{cite web | author = Staff writer | author-link = Staff writer | url = http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/07175.asp |title= Секретариат ЦК РСДРП - РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - КПСС |trans-title=Secretariat of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU |language=ru|access-date=21 June 2015}}
* {{cite web | author = Staff writer | author-link = Staff writer | url = http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/07176.asp |title= Организационное бюро РКП(б) - ВКП(б) |trans-title=Organizational Bureau of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b) |language=ru|access-date=21 June 2015}}
===Bibliography===
* {{cite book |author1= Fainsod, Merle |author-link= Merle Fainsod |author2=Hough, Jerry F. |author2-link=Jerry F. Hough |ref = CITEREFFainsodHough1979 | title = How the Soviet Union is Governed | publisher = [[Harvard University Press]] | year = 1979 | isbn =9780674410305 | url = https://www.amazon.com/How-Soviet-Union-Is-Governed/dp/0674410300}}
*{{cite book | editor = Simons, Williams |editor2=White, Stephens | author = Communist Party of the Soviet Union | author-link = Communist Party of the Soviet Union | title = The Party Statutes of the Communist World | series = Law in Eastern Europe | publisher = [[Brill Publishers]] | year = 1984 | ref = CITEREFSimonsWhite1984 | chapter = Chapter 3: Statute of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union | pages = 413–435 | isbn = 9024729750 | url = https://www.amazon.com/Party-Communist-Statutes-Eastern-Europe/dp/9024729750/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1434631792&sr=8-1&keywords=The+Party+Statutes+of+the+Communist+World&pebp=1434631794298&perid=0014CK2SSJKPPJCXAJ56 }}
===Sources===
{{Reflist}}
==Notes==
{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
[[Category:Central Committee of the 8th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)]]
|
Latest revision as of 16:27, 13 April 2024
Central Committee of the 8th Congress | |
---|---|
23 March 1919 – 5 April 1920 | |
Inner-groups | Politburo: 6 full & 3 candidates Secretariat: 3 members Orgburo: 9 full & 1 candidates |
Candidates | |
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 8th Congress, and sat from 23 March 1919 until 5 April 1920. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
Plenary sessions
[edit]Plenum | Date | Length |
---|---|---|
1st Plenary Session | 20 March 1919 | 1 day |
2nd Plenary Session | 25 March 1919 | 1 day |
3rd Plenary Session | 13 April 1919 | 1 day |
4th Plenary Session | 5 May 1919 | 1 day |
5th Plenary Session | 10–11 June 1919 | 2 days |
6th Plenary Session | 15 June 1919 | 1 day |
7th Plenary Session | 3–4 July 1919 | 2 days |
8th Plenary Session | 21, 26 September 1919 | 2 days |
9th Plenary Session | 29 November 1919 | 1 day |
10th Plenary Session | 31 January 1920 | 1 day |
11th Plenary Session | 6 February 1920 | 1 day |
Composition
[edit]Members
[edit]Name | Cyrillic | 7th CC | 9th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander Beloborodov | Александр Белобородов | New | Candidate | 1891 | 1938 | 1907 | Russian | Male | |
Nikolai Bukharin | Никола́й Буха́рин | Old | Reelected | 1888 | 1938 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
Felix Dzerzhinsky | Фе́ликс Дзержи́нский | Old | Reelected | 1877 | 1926 | 1906 | Polish | Male | |
Mikhail Kalinin | Михаил Калинин | New | Reelected | 1875 | 1946 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Lev Kamenev | Лев Ка́менев | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Jewish-Russian | Male | |
Nikolay Krestinsky | Никола́й Крести́нский | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1938 | 1901 | Ukrainian[3] | Male | |
Vladimir Lenin | Владимир Ленин | Old | Reelected | 1870 | 1924 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Matvei Muranov | Матвей Муранов | New | Candidate | 1873 | 1959 | 1904 | Ukrainian | Male | |
Karl Radek | Карл Радек | New | Reelected | 1885 | 1939 | 1903 | Jewish[4][5] | Male | |
Christian Rakovsky | Христиан Раковский | New | Reelected | 1873 | 1941 | 1917 | Bulgarian | Male | |
Leonid Serebryakov | Леонид Серебряков | New | Reelected | 1890 | 1937 | 1905 | Russian | Male | |
Ivar Smilga | Ивар Смилга | Old | Candidate | 1892 | 1938 | 1907 | Latvian | Male | |
Joseph Stalin | Ио́сиф Ста́лин | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | Male | |
Elena Stasova | Еле́на Ста́сова | Old | Not | 1873 | 1966 | 1898 | Russian | Female | |
Pēteris Stučka | Пётр Сту́чка | Candidate | Candidate | 1865 | 1932 | 1906 | Latvian | Male | |
Mikhail Tomsky | Михаил Томский | New | Reelected | 1880 | 1936 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
Leon Trotsky | Лев Тро́цкий | Old | Reelected | 1879 | 1940 | 1917 | Jewish[6][7] | Male | |
Grigory Yevdokimov | Григорий Евдокимов | New | Not | 1884 | 1936 | 1903 | Russian | Male | |
Grigory Zinoviev | Григо́рий Зино́вьев | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Jewish[8][9] | Male |
Candidates
[edit]Name | Cyrillic | 7th CC | 9th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andrei Bubnov | Андрей Бубнов | New | Not | 1884 | 1938 | 1903 | Russian | Male | |
Jūlijs Daniševskis | Владимир Милютин | New | Not | 1884 | 1937 | 1906 | Latvian | Male | |
Vincas Mickevičius | Винцас Мицкявичюс | New | Not | 1880 | 1935 | 1906 | Lithuanian | Male | |
Vasily Schmidt | Василий Шмидт | Member | Not | 1886 | 1938 | 1905 | German[10] | Male | |
Fyodor Sergeyev | Фёдор Серге́ев | Member | Member | 1895 | 1921 | 1914 | Russian | Male | |
Ivan Smirnov | Иван Смирнов | New | Member | 1881 | 1936 | 1899 | Russian | Male | |
Mikhail Vladimirsky | Михаи́л Влади́мирский | Member | Not | 1874 | 1951 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
Yemelyan Yaroslavsky | Емельян Ярославский | New | Candidate | 1878 | 1943 | 1898 | Jewish[7] | Male |
References
[edit]General
[edit]Plenary sessions, apparatus heads, ethnicity (by clicking on the individual names on "The Central Committee, elected VIIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 23/3/1919 members" reference), the Central Committee full- and candidate membership, Politburo membership, Secretariat membership and Orgburo membership were taken from these sources:
- Staff writer. "Съезды, конференции, пленумы и заседания РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Congresses, conferences, plenary meetings and meetings of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Персональный состав Центрального комитета РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Membership of the Central Committee of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Центральный Комитет, избранный VIII-м съездом РКП(б) 23.3.1919, члены" [The Central Committee, elected VIIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 23/3/1919 members] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer (19 June 2008). "ЕВРЕИ И ВЛАСТЬ В РОССИИ (1917-1924 гг.)" [Jews and Power in Russia (1917–1924 biennum)] (in Russian). LDN - приватное собрание книг. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) – Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б)—Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) – РКП(б)—Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) – ВКП(б)—Президиум – Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС" [The narrow composition of the RSDLP (b)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (B)—The Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (B)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)—the Presidium – Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- Staff writer. "Секретариат ЦК РСДРП - РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - КПСС" [Secretariat of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- Staff writer. "Организационное бюро РКП(б) - ВКП(б)" [Organizational Bureau of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Bibliography
[edit]- Fainsod, Merle; Hough, Jerry F. (1979). How the Soviet Union is Governed. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674410305.
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1984). "Chapter 3: Statute of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union". In Simons, Williams; White, Stephens (eds.). The Party Statutes of the Communist World. Law in Eastern Europe. Brill Publishers. pp. 413–435. ISBN 9024729750.
Sources
[edit]- ^ Service, Robert (2005). Stalin: A Biography. Harvard University Press. p. 103.
- ^ Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 430.
- ^ Marie, Jean-Jacques (1974). Makers of the Russian Revolution: Biographies of Bolshevik Leaders. Cornell University Press. p. 152.
- ^ Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 432.
- ^ Riga, Liliana (2012). The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60 and 304.
- ^ Rubenstein, Joshua (2011). Leon Trotsky: A Revolutionary's Life. Yale University Press. p. 1.
- ^ a b Riga, Liliana (2012). The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60 and 304.
- ^ Service, Robert (2005). Stalin: A Biography. Harvard University Press. p. 103.
- ^ Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 430.
- ^ Ivkin, V.I. Государственная власть СССР. Высшие органы власти и управления и их руководители. 1923—1991 гг. Историко-биографический справочни (in Russian). Moscow. p. 605.
Notes
[edit]- ^ His father was Jewish and his mother Russian