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| name = Danube crested newt
| name = Danube crested newt
| image = Triturus_dobrogicus.jpg
| image = Triturus_dobrogicus.jpg
| status = NT
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name=https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T22216A89709283.en}</ref>
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 12 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Jan Willem Arntzen, Sergius Kuzmin, Robert Jehle, Mathieu Denoël, Brandon Anthony, Claude Miaud, Wiesiek Babik, Milan Vogrin, David Tarkhnishvili, Vladimir Ishchenko, Natalia Ananjeva, Nikolai Orlov, Boris Tuniyev, Dan Cogalniceanu, Tibor Kovács, István Kiss |date=2009 |title=''Triturus dobrogicus'' |volume=2009 |page=e.T22216A9366668 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T22216A9366668.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref>
| genus = Triturus
| genus = Triturus
| species = dobrogicus
| species = dobrogicus
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==Threats and conservation==
==Threats and conservation==
{{see also|Triturus#Threats and conservation}}
{{see also|Triturus#Threats and conservation}}
The population of the Danube crested newt has declined significantly, and the [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] has assessed its conservation status as "[[near threatened]]". The main threat is [[habitat destruction]] by humans, especially through drainage, damming, or pollution. [[Hybridisation (biology)|Hybridisation]] with other crested newt species and a loss of breeding ponds because of decreasing spring rain in the southern range (possibly due to [[global warming]]) are also seen as threats.<ref name="iucn status 12 November 2021" /> Like the other crested newts, ''T.&nbsp;dobrogicus'' is listed in the [[Berne Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats|Berne Convention]] (appendix II) and the EU [[Habitats Directive]] (annexes II and IV), and capture, disturbance, killing, trade, and destruction of habitats are prohibited.<ref name="bern-convention"/><ref name="habitats-directive"/>
The population of the Danube crested newt has declined significantly, and the [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] has assessed its conservation status as "[[Least-concern species|least concern]]". The main threat is [[habitat destruction]] by humans, especially through drainage, damming, or pollution. [[Hybridisation (biology)|Hybridisation]] with other crested newt species and a loss of breeding ponds because of decreasing spring rain in the southern range (possibly due to [[global warming]]) are also seen as threats.<ref name="iucn status 12 November 2021" /> Like the other crested newts, ''T.&nbsp;dobrogicus'' is listed in the [[Berne Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats|Berne Convention]] (appendix II) and the EU [[Habitats Directive]] (annexes II and IV), and capture, disturbance, killing, trade, and destruction of habitats are prohibited.<ref name="bern-convention"/><ref name="habitats-directive"/>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 03:07, 26 July 2022

Danube crested newt

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).

[1]

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Scientific classification Edit this classification
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Danube
Species:
Template:Taxonomy/DanubeD. c. newt
Binomial name
Template:Taxonomy/DanubeDanube crested newt

External links

Wikispecies has information related to Danube crested newt.

  1. ^ "Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats". Bern: Council of Europe. 1979. Retrieved 2015-05-24.
  2. ^ Gollmann, G.; Pintar, M. (2009). Erhebung des Donaukammmolches (Triturus dobrogicus) in der Lobau [Assessment of the Danube crested newt (Triturus dobrogicus) in the Lobau floodplain] (PDF) (Report) (in German). University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Vienna.
  3. ^ Griffiths, R.A. (1996). Newts and salamanders of Europe. London, UK: Poyser. ISBN 0-85661-100-X.
  4. ^ Council directive 92/43/EEC on the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora (1992L0043). 1 January 2007. Retrieved 2015-05-31.
  5. ^ Jehle, R.; Thiesmeier, B.; Foster, J. (2011). The crested newt. A dwindling pond dweller. Bielefeld, Germany: Laurenti Verlag. ISBN 978-3-933066-44-2.
  6. ^ Kiritzescu, C. (1903). "Contributions à la faune des batraciens de Roumanie". Buletinul Societatii de Sciinte Din Bucuresci, România (in French). 12: 243–265.
  7. ^ Litvinchuk, S.N. (2005). "A Record of the Danube Newt, Triturus dobrogicus, from the Dnepr River Delta (Ukraine)". Russian Journal of Herpetology. 12 (1): 69–72.
  8. ^ Litvinchuk, S.N.; Borkin, L.N. (2000). "Intraspecific taxonomy and nomenclature of the Danube crested newt, Triturus dobrogicus" (PDF). Amphibia-Reptilia. 21 (4): 419–430. doi:10.1163/156853800300059313.
  9. ^ Sparreboom, M. (2014). Salamanders of the Old World: The Salamanders of Europe, Asia and Northern Africa. Zeist, The Netherlands: KNNV Publishing. doi:10.1163/9789004285620. ISBN 9789004285620.
  10. ^ Vörös, J.; Arnzten, J.W. (2000). "Weak population structuring in the Danube crested newt, Triturus dobrogicus, inferred from allozymes" (PDF). Amphibia-Reptilia. 31 (3): 339–346. doi:10.1163/156853810791769518.
  11. ^ Wielstra, B.; Arntzen, J.W. (2011). "Unraveling the rapid radiation of crested newts (Triturus cristatus superspecies) using complete mitogenomic sequences". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 11 (1): 162. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-11-162. ISSN 1471-2148. PMC 3224112. PMID 21672214.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  12. ^ Wielstra, B.; Arntzen, J.W.; Vörös, J. (2016). "Is the Danube crested newt Triturus dobrogicus polytypic? A review and new nuclear DNA data" (PDF). Amphibia-Reptilia. 37 (2): 167–177. doi:10.1163/15685381-00003041. ISSN 0173-5373.
  13. ^ Wielstra, B.; McCartney-Melstad, E.; Arntzen, J.W.; Butlin, R.K.; Shaffer, H.B. (2019). "Phylogenomics of the adaptive radiation of Triturus newts supports gradual ecological niche expansion towards an incrementally aquatic lifestyle". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 133: 120–127. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.12.032. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 30630099.
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