Danilo II (Archbishop of Serbs): Difference between revisions
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'''Danilo II''' ({{lang-sr-cyr|Данило II}}) was the [[Archbishop of Serbs]] 1324 to 1337, under the rule of Kings [[Stephen Uroš III]] (1321–1331) and [[Dušan the Mighty]] (1331–1355, crowned Emperor in 1345). |
'''Danilo II''' ({{lang-sr-cyr|Данило II}}) was the [[Archbishop of Serbs]] 1324 to 1337, under the rule of Kings [[Stephen Uroš III]] (1321–1331) and [[Dušan the Mighty]] (1331–1355, crowned Emperor in 1345). As a Serbian monk, he was also a [[chronicler]], active in court and Church politics, holding the office during the heyday of the [[Nemanjić dynasty]]-era; he wrote many [[hagiography|hagiographies]] and [[regiography|regiographies]] which are considered part of the most notable [[List of medieval Serbian literature|medieval Serbian literature]]. He was proclaimed '''[[List of Serbian saints|Saint]] Danilo II''' (Свети Данило II) of the [[Serbian Orthodox Church]], and is celebrated on the same day as Saint [[Ignatius of Antioch]] on {{OldStyleDate|2 January||20 December}}. |
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==Life and Work== |
==Life and Work== |
Revision as of 01:34, 15 January 2014
This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (August 2013) |
Saint Danilo II Данило II | |
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His Holiness, the Metropolitan of Peć and Archbishop of Serbs Archbishop of All Serbian and Maritime Lands | |
Saint Danilo II, fresco from Patriarchate of Peć | |
Church | Serbian Orthodox Church |
See | Metropolitanate of Peć |
Installed | 1324 |
Term ended | 1337 |
Predecessor | Nikodim I |
Successor | Joanikije II |
Personal details | |
Nationality | Serb |
Denomination | Eastern Orthodox Christian |
Sainthood | |
Feast day | 2 January [O.S. 20 December] |
Canonized | by Serbian Orthodox Church |
Danilo II (Serbian Cyrillic: Данило II) was the Archbishop of Serbs 1324 to 1337, under the rule of Kings Stephen Uroš III (1321–1331) and Dušan the Mighty (1331–1355, crowned Emperor in 1345). As a Serbian monk, he was also a chronicler, active in court and Church politics, holding the office during the heyday of the Nemanjić dynasty-era; he wrote many hagiographies and regiographies which are considered part of the most notable medieval Serbian literature. He was proclaimed Saint Danilo II (Свети Данило II) of the Serbian Orthodox Church, and is celebrated on the same day as Saint Ignatius of Antioch on 2 January [O.S. 20 December].
Life and Work
Born around 1270, his given name is not recorded, only that he belonged to a Serbian noble family. He was endowed with a fine intellect and a noble disposition; he had received an excellent education at the hands of the most learned men in Medieval Serbia and in Byzantium. Danilo wrote biographies of Serbian medieval kings and archbishops, including the biography of Jelena, the wife of King Stephen Dragutin of Serbia (1276–1282). His monumental work is referred to in the poetry of Serbian folklore as knjige starostavne (the ancient books) and knjige carostavne (the royal books). As a result of his work, many historical details concerning both the rulers of medieval Serbia and the members of the Nemanjić dynasty have been preserved.
Sources
- Свети владика Николај: Охридски пролог за 20. децембар
- Јустин Поповић: Житије Данила II
- Епископ шумадијски Сава: Свети Данило II архиепископ српски (из књиге „Српски јерарси од IX до XX века“)