Department of Antiquities: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Government department}} |
{{Short description|Government department}} |
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A '''Department of Antiquities''' is a [[government department]] with responsibility for [[cultural heritage management]], [[archaeology|archaeological research]] and regulating [[antiquities trading]] in some countries. Many were established by British and French colonial administrations in the [[League of Nations mandate|mandate period]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gillot |first1=Laurence |title=Towards a Socio-Political History of Archaeology in the Middle East: The Development of Archaeological Practice and Its Impacts on Local Communities in Syria |journal=Bulletin of the History of Archaeology |date=16 May 2010 |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=4–16 |doi=10.5334/bha.20102 |url=https://www.archaeologybulletin.org/articles/10.5334/bha.20102/ |language=en |issn=2047-6930}}</ref> and continued by their postcolonial successor states, sometimes under a different name. They include: |
A '''Department of Antiquities''' is a [[government department]] with responsibility for [[cultural heritage management]], [[archaeology|archaeological research]] and regulating [[antiquities trading]] in some countries. Many were established by British and French colonial administrations in the [[League of Nations mandate|mandate period]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Gillot |first1=Laurence |title=Towards a Socio-Political History of Archaeology in the Middle East: The Development of Archaeological Practice and Its Impacts on Local Communities in Syria |journal=Bulletin of the History of Archaeology |date=16 May 2010 |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=4–16 |doi=10.5334/bha.20102 |url=https://www.archaeologybulletin.org/articles/10.5334/bha.20102/ |language=en |issn=2047-6930|doi-access=free }}</ref> and continued by their postcolonial successor states, sometimes under a different name. They include: |
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* The [[Department of Antiquities (Cyprus)|Department of Antiquities of Cyprus]] |
* The [[Department of Antiquities (Cyprus)|Department of Antiquities of Cyprus]] |
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* The [[Department of Antiquities (Mandatory Palestine)|Department of Antiquities]] of [[Mandatory Palestine]], which was succeeded by the: |
* The [[Department of Antiquities (Mandatory Palestine)|Department of Antiquities]] of [[Mandatory Palestine]], which was succeeded by the: |
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** [[Israel Antiquities Authority]], known as the Department of Antiquities until 1990 |
** [[Israel Antiquities Authority]], known as the Department of Antiquities until 1990 |
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** [[Palestinian Department of Antiquities]], reestablished in 1994<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Sayej |first1=Ghattas |title=Palestinian Archaeology: Knowledge, Awareness and Cultural Heritage |journal=Present Pasts |date=25 July 2010 |volume=2 |issue=1 |doi=10.5334/pp.22 |url=https://www.presentpasts.info/articles/10.5334/pp.22/ |language=en |issn=1759-2941}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Taha |first1=Hamdan |title=The Palestinian Department of Antiquities & Cultural Heritage |journal=Minerva |date=2007 |volume=November/December |url=https://yplus.ps/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Taha-Hamdan-Archeology-in-Palestine-The-Palestinian-Department-of-Antiquities-and-Cultural-Heritage.pdf |access-date=11 February 2021}}</ref> |
** [[Palestinian Department of Antiquities]], reestablished in 1994<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Sayej |first1=Ghattas |title=Palestinian Archaeology: Knowledge, Awareness and Cultural Heritage |journal=Present Pasts |date=25 July 2010 |volume=2 |issue=1 |doi=10.5334/pp.22 |url=https://www.presentpasts.info/articles/10.5334/pp.22/ |language=en |issn=1759-2941|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Taha |first1=Hamdan |title=The Palestinian Department of Antiquities & Cultural Heritage |journal=Minerva |date=2007 |volume=November/December |url=https://yplus.ps/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Taha-Hamdan-Archeology-in-Palestine-The-Palestinian-Department-of-Antiquities-and-Cultural-Heritage.pdf |access-date=11 February 2021}}</ref> |
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* The [[Division of Antiquities (Tanzania)|Division of Antiquities of Tanzania]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mabulla |first1=Audax Z. P. |last2=Bower |first2=John F. R. |title=Cultural Heritage Management in Tanzania's Protected Areas: Challenges and Future Prospects |journal=CRM: The Journal of Heritage Stewardship |date=2010 |volume=7 |issue=1 |url=https://www.nps.gov/crmjournal/Winter2010/article1.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Sheriff |first1=Ashley |title=Tanzania's History and Heritage |journal=Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology |date=2014 |pages=7215–7219 |doi=10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_756 |url=https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007%2F978-1-4419-0465-2_756 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-1-4419-0426-3 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Antiquities Division |url=https://www.maliasili.go.tz/sectors/category/antiquities |website=Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism |access-date=11 February 2021}}</ref> |
* The [[Division of Antiquities (Tanzania)|Division of Antiquities of Tanzania]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Mabulla |first1=Audax Z. P. |last2=Bower |first2=John F. R. |title=Cultural Heritage Management in Tanzania's Protected Areas: Challenges and Future Prospects |journal=CRM: The Journal of Heritage Stewardship |date=2010 |volume=7 |issue=1 |url=https://www.nps.gov/crmjournal/Winter2010/article1.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Sheriff |first1=Ashley |title=Tanzania's History and Heritage |journal=Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology |date=2014 |pages=7215–7219 |doi=10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_756 |url=https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007%2F978-1-4419-0465-2_756 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-1-4419-0426-3 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Antiquities Division |url=https://www.maliasili.go.tz/sectors/category/antiquities |website=Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism |access-date=11 February 2021}}</ref> |
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* The [[Ministry of Antiquities (Egypt)|Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities]] of Egypt, and its predecessor the [[Supreme Council of Antiquities]], known as the Department of Antiquities until 1971 |
* The [[Ministry of Antiquities (Egypt)|Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities]] of Egypt, and its predecessor the [[Supreme Council of Antiquities]], known as the Department of Antiquities until 1971 |
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Revision as of 12:02, 22 February 2021
A Department of Antiquities is a government department with responsibility for cultural heritage management, archaeological research and regulating antiquities trading in some countries. Many were established by British and French colonial administrations in the mandate period[1] and continued by their postcolonial successor states, sometimes under a different name. They include:
- The Department of Antiquities of Cyprus
- The Department of Antiquities of Iraq[2]
- The Department of Antiquities of Jordan
- The Department of Antiquities of Mandatory Palestine, which was succeeded by the:
- Israel Antiquities Authority, known as the Department of Antiquities until 1990
- Palestinian Department of Antiquities, reestablished in 1994[3][4]
- The Division of Antiquities of Tanzania[5][6][7]
- The Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities of Egypt, and its predecessor the Supreme Council of Antiquities, known as the Department of Antiquities until 1971
References
- ^ Gillot, Laurence (16 May 2010). "Towards a Socio-Political History of Archaeology in the Middle East: The Development of Archaeological Practice and Its Impacts on Local Communities in Syria". Bulletin of the History of Archaeology. 20 (1): 4–16. doi:10.5334/bha.20102. ISSN 2047-6930.
- ^ Michalowski, Piotr (2002). "The Antiquities of Iraq: History for the Taking". Journal of the International Institute. 11 (1). hdl:2027/spo.4750978.0011.101. ISSN 1558-741X.
- ^ Sayej, Ghattas (25 July 2010). "Palestinian Archaeology: Knowledge, Awareness and Cultural Heritage". Present Pasts. 2 (1). doi:10.5334/pp.22. ISSN 1759-2941.
- ^ Taha, Hamdan (2007). "The Palestinian Department of Antiquities & Cultural Heritage" (PDF). Minerva. November/December. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
- ^ Mabulla, Audax Z. P.; Bower, John F. R. (2010). "Cultural Heritage Management in Tanzania's Protected Areas: Challenges and Future Prospects". CRM: The Journal of Heritage Stewardship. 7 (1).
- ^ Sheriff, Ashley (2014). "Tanzania's History and Heritage". Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology. Springer: 7215–7219. doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_756. ISBN 978-1-4419-0426-3.
- ^ "Antiquities Division". Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
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