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An aspiring talented heavyweight [[boxing|boxer]], he trained at the Wai Kru Mixed Martial Arts Center, a [[Lowell]] club.<ref name="thecomment">{{Citation | last = Hirn | first = Johannes | title = Will box for Passport: An Olympic Drive to become a United States citizen | newspaper = ''The Comment'' Graduate Students Magazine of Boston University's College of Communications | year = 2010 | date = | url = http://www.bu.edu/com/comment/library/downloads/2010_comment.pdf | accessdate = April 20, 2013 }}</ref> In 2009 and 2010, he was the New England [[Golden Gloves]] heavyweight champion, winning the Rocky Marciano Trophy.<ref name="yahoo1">{{cite news|last=Iole |first=Kevin |url=http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/boxing/dead-boston-marathon-bombing-suspect-tamerlan-tsarnaev-had-174715975--box.html |title=Dead Boston Marathon bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev had boxing aspirations |publisher=Sports.yahoo.com |date=May 28, 2012 |accessdate=April 20, 2013}}</ref><ref name="deadspin">{{Citation | last = Burke | first = Thimothy | title = Everything we know about Tamerlan Tsarnaev, dead bombing suspect | newspaper = Deadspin | year = 2013 | date = April 19 | url = http://deadspin.com/heres-everything-we-know-about-tamerlan-tsarnaev-the-476415081 | accessdate = April 20, 2013 }}</ref> In 2009 he fought in the nationals in the 201-pound weight class, but lost a first-round decision.<ref name="yahoo1"/> According to a 2010 photo essay about him published by Johannes Hirn in ''The Comment'', the Graduate Student Magazine of [[Boston University]]'s College of Communications, Tamerlan said that he was working to become a naturalized citizen in time to be selected for the US Olympic boxing team. He added that he would "rather compete for the United States than for Russia",<ref name="deadspin"/><ref name="thecomment"/> though stating that he "didn’t understand" Americans and had no American friends.<ref name="thecomment"/>
An aspiring talented heavyweight [[boxing|boxer]], he trained at the Wai Kru Mixed Martial Arts Center, a [[Lowell]] club.<ref name="thecomment">{{Citation | last = Hirn | first = Johannes | title = Will box for Passport: An Olympic Drive to become a United States citizen | newspaper = ''The Comment'' Graduate Students Magazine of Boston University's College of Communications | year = 2010 | date = | url = http://www.bu.edu/com/comment/library/downloads/2010_comment.pdf | accessdate = April 20, 2013 }}</ref> In 2009 and 2010, he was the New England [[Golden Gloves]] heavyweight champion, winning the Rocky Marciano Trophy.<ref name="yahoo1">{{cite news|last=Iole |first=Kevin |url=http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/boxing/dead-boston-marathon-bombing-suspect-tamerlan-tsarnaev-had-174715975--box.html |title=Dead Boston Marathon bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev had boxing aspirations |publisher=Sports.yahoo.com |date=May 28, 2012 |accessdate=April 20, 2013}}</ref><ref name="deadspin">{{Citation | last = Burke | first = Thimothy | title = Everything we know about Tamerlan Tsarnaev, dead bombing suspect | newspaper = Deadspin | year = 2013 | date = April 19 | url = http://deadspin.com/heres-everything-we-know-about-tamerlan-tsarnaev-the-476415081 | accessdate = April 20, 2013 }}</ref> In 2009 he fought in the nationals in the 201-pound weight class, but lost a first-round decision.<ref name="yahoo1"/> According to a 2010 photo essay about him published by Johannes Hirn in ''The Comment'', the Graduate Student Magazine of [[Boston University]]'s College of Communications, Tamerlan said that he was working to become a naturalized citizen in time to be selected for the US Olympic boxing team. He added that he would "rather compete for the United States than for Russia",<ref name="deadspin"/><ref name="thecomment"/> though stating that he "didn’t understand" Americans and had no American friends.<ref name="thecomment"/>


He was a [[Permanent residence (United States)|permanent resident]] of the United States, but not a citizen.<ref name = "captured" /> Despite not being a U.S. citizen, he was somehow registered to vote.<ref>http://www.newsday.com/news/nation/friends-and-family-recall-bombing-suspects-as-polite-scholarly-1.5108588</ref><ref>http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2013/04/19/tamerlan-tsarnaev-boxing-boston-bombing_n_3115114.html</ref>
He was a [[Permanent residence (United States)|permanent resident]] of the United States, but not a citizen.<ref name = "captured" /> Despite not being a U.S. citizen, he was registered to vote in Massachusetts.<ref>http://www.newsday.com/news/nation/friends-and-family-recall-bombing-suspects-as-polite-scholarly-1.5108588</ref><ref>http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2013/04/19/tamerlan-tsarnaev-boxing-boston-bombing_n_3115114.html</ref>


During 2008 and 2009, he became a devout Muslim, demanded that his girlfriend cover herself and [[convert to Islam]], and would shout at her that she was a prostitute and a "slut".<ref name="autogenerated3"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.npr.org/2013/04/19/178005635/friends-family-describe-suspects-in-boston-marathon-attack |title=Friends, Family Describe Suspects In Boston Marathon Attack |publisher=NPR |date= |accessdate=2013-04-21}}</ref> He was arrested at his home on 410 Norfolk Street on July 28, 2009, for [[aggravated assault|aggravated]] [[domestic assault]] and [[Battery (crime)|battery]], after allegedly assaulting his girlfriend.<ref name="wickedlocal1"/><ref name="ForeignPolicy04192013"> {{cite web | last = Kenner | first = David | title = Who Is Tamerlan Tsarnaev | publisher = Foreign Policy | date = April 19, 2013 | url = http://blog.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2013/04/19/who_is_tamerlan_tzarnaev? | accessdate = April 19, 2013 }}</ref> His father remarked: “Because of his girlfriend, he hit her lightly, he was locked up for half an hour.”<ref name="nytimes1"/>
During 2008 and 2009, he became a devout Muslim, demanded that his girlfriend cover herself and [[convert to Islam]], and would shout at her that she was a prostitute and a "slut".<ref name="autogenerated3"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.npr.org/2013/04/19/178005635/friends-family-describe-suspects-in-boston-marathon-attack |title=Friends, Family Describe Suspects In Boston Marathon Attack |publisher=NPR |date= |accessdate=2013-04-21}}</ref> He was arrested at his home on 410 Norfolk Street on July 28, 2009, for [[aggravated assault|aggravated]] [[domestic assault]] and [[Battery (crime)|battery]], after allegedly assaulting his girlfriend.<ref name="wickedlocal1"/><ref name="ForeignPolicy04192013"> {{cite web | last = Kenner | first = David | title = Who Is Tamerlan Tsarnaev | publisher = Foreign Policy | date = April 19, 2013 | url = http://blog.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2013/04/19/who_is_tamerlan_tzarnaev? | accessdate = April 19, 2013 }}</ref> His father remarked: “Because of his girlfriend, he hit her lightly, he was locked up for half an hour.”<ref name="nytimes1"/>

Revision as of 03:55, 21 April 2013

Dzhokhar Tsarnaev
File:BostonSuspect2.jpg
Born
Dzhokhar Tsarnaev

(1993-07-22) July 22, 1993 (age 31)
Relatives1 brother, 2 sisters
Tamerlan Tsarnaev
Born
Tamerlan Tsarnaev

October 21, 1986
DiedApril 19, 2013(2013-04-19) (aged 26)
Cause of deathMultiple Gunshots, Self Applied Explosive Device & Run Over
Relatives1 brother, 2 sisters

Template:Contains Cyrillic text

Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev (Russian: Джохар Царнаев, born July 22, 1993) and Tamerlan Tsarnaev (Russian: Тамерлан Царнаев, October 21, 1986 – April 19, 2013) are the main suspects in the April 2013 Boston Marathon bombings.[2] Tamerlan Tsarnaev was killed in a gun battle with police on April 19, 2013, and Dzhokhar was taken into custody later that day by police.

Background

The brothers were born in the North Caucasus, and are ethnic Chechens. They have two sisters. When they were young, they lived in Tokmok, Kyrgyzstan, and Makhachkala, Dagestan in Russia.[3][4]

The entire Tsarnaev family, including both brothers, immigrated in 2002 to the United States.[5][6][7][8] In the U.S. they applied for refugee status and settled in Massachusetts. Tamerlan lived in Cambridge for ten years, on Norfolk Street at the time of his death.[9][2] Both brothers are Muslim.[10][11][5]

Dzhokhar Tsarnaev

Born in Kyrgyzstan,[1] Dzhokhar "Jahar" Tsarnaev became a naturalized U.S. citizen on September 11, 2012.[1][8][12] He attended the Cambridge Rindge and Latin School for high school.[9] He was an avid wrestler, captain of his high school wrestling team, and a Greater Boston League Winter All-Star.[9][13] During high school, he sometimes worked as a lifeguard at Harvard University.[14] He graduated from high school in 2011.[13] That year, the City of Cambridge awarded him a $2,500 scholarship.[9]

At the time of the bombing, Dzhokhar was a sophomore at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, with a major in marine biology, living in the school's Pine Dale Hall dorm.[15][16] He was struggling academically, having received seven failing grades over three semesters, including F’s in Principles of Modern Chemistry, Intro to American Politics, and Chemistry and the Environment.[9] He had said that he hoped to become a dentist.[13][17]

He posted links to Islamic websites such as "Salamworld, my religion is Islam" and "There is no God but Allah, let that ring out in our hearts" on what appears to be his page on a Russian language social networking site VK. On the same page he describes his "World View" as "Islam", posted links to videos of fighters in the Syrian civil war and links to pages calling for independence for Chechnya.[18][19]

He was active on Twitter. On the day of the 2012 Boston Marathon a year prior to the bombings, a post on his twitter feed referred to a Koran verse often used by radical Muslim clerics and propagandists.[20] He continued to tweet after the bombing.[21] On television, his uncle, Ruslan Tsarni, living in Montgomery Village, Maryland, pleaded with Dzhokhar to turn himself in.[22]

During a manhunt for him, he was found injured in a boat in a Watertown backyard. A resident noticed one of the straps on his boat cover had been cut. He noticed blood on the boat when he got closer; he lifted the cover and saw the bloody man then retreated into the house and called 911. Tsarnaev was taken into federal custody following a standoff on the evening of April 19, 2013.[23][24]

He is being treated at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, where he is in serious condition and was unable to communicate.[25] He is to be questioned by a federal High-Value Interrogation Group, which will include members of the FBI, CIA, and Department of Defense.[26]

Tamerlan Tsarnaev

Tamerlan Tsarnaev was born in the Russian SFSR, in the Soviet Union.[1] After arriving in the United States in 2002, he attended Cambridge Rindge and Latin High School.[27] He later attended Bunker Hill Community College part-time between 2006 and 2008, studying accounting with hopes of becoming an engineer.[28] He dropped out of school to concentrate on boxing.[29][12]

An aspiring talented heavyweight boxer, he trained at the Wai Kru Mixed Martial Arts Center, a Lowell club.[29] In 2009 and 2010, he was the New England Golden Gloves heavyweight champion, winning the Rocky Marciano Trophy.[30][31] In 2009 he fought in the nationals in the 201-pound weight class, but lost a first-round decision.[30] According to a 2010 photo essay about him published by Johannes Hirn in The Comment, the Graduate Student Magazine of Boston University's College of Communications, Tamerlan said that he was working to become a naturalized citizen in time to be selected for the US Olympic boxing team. He added that he would "rather compete for the United States than for Russia",[31][29] though stating that he "didn’t understand" Americans and had no American friends.[29]

He was a permanent resident of the United States, but not a citizen.[8] Despite not being a U.S. citizen, he was registered to vote in Massachusetts.[32][33]

During 2008 and 2009, he became a devout Muslim, demanded that his girlfriend cover herself and convert to Islam, and would shout at her that she was a prostitute and a "slut".[16][34] He was arrested at his home on 410 Norfolk Street on July 28, 2009, for aggravated domestic assault and battery, after allegedly assaulting his girlfriend.[27][35] His father remarked: “Because of his girlfriend, he hit her lightly, he was locked up for half an hour.”[9]

He married a woman from North Kingstown, Rhode Island, who reportedly converted to Islam after meeting him and was 24 years old at the time of the bombing.[36][37] She began wearing Islamic clothing, and the two of them had a child, who was three years old at the time of the bombing.[38][39]

In early 2011, the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) domestic intelligence security agency told the FBI that Tamerlan was a follower of radical Islam, according to two law enforcement officials.[40] The FBI said in a news release that it had been informed by a foreign government that he had prepared to travel to the Russian region to join unspecified underground groups.[40] The FBI said that it interviewed him and relatives of his, but did not find any terrorist activity, and that it provided the results in the summer of 2011.[40] His mother said that FBI agents had told her they feared Tamerlan was an "extremist leader," and that he was getting information from "extremist sites".[16][41] He had jihadi videos posted to his YouTube account, and on a YouTube channel he shared videos of lectures from a radical Islamic cleric, including one in which Arabic singing is accompanied by the sound of bombs exploding.[42][12]

Tamerlan traveled to Russia in January 2012.[21] He returned to the United States that July, having grown a long, thick beard.[43][44][21] His activities during this time remain unclear.[45] He appeared to be unemployed.[46]

Tamerlan was killed during a manhunt launched in the early hours of April 19 that included a gun battle with police.[2][35] He was captured and taken to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center,[47] where he died of multiple gunshot wounds and being run over by his brother in an SUV.[48]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Gowen, Annie; Horwitz, Sari; Markon, Jerry (April 19), "Boston lockdown lifted; marathon bombing suspect still at large", Washington Post, retrieved April 19, 2013 {{citation}}: Check date values in: |date= and |year= / |date= mismatch (help)
  2. ^ a b c Abad-Santos, Alexander (April 19, 2013). "Who Is Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, the Man at the Center of the Boston Manhunt?". The Atlantic. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  3. ^ Finn, Peter (April 19, 2013). "Tamerlan Tsarnaev and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev were refugees from brutal conflict". Washington Post. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  4. ^ Sullivan, Eileen (April 19, 2013). "Manhunt in Boston after bombing suspect is killed". Associated Press. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  5. ^ a b Goode, Erica (April 19, 2013). "Brothers Seen as Good Students and Avid Athletes". New York Times. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  6. ^ Perez, Evan; Smith, Jennifer; Shallwani, Pervaiz (April 19, 2013). "Boston Bombing Suspect Killed in Shootout". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  7. ^ Seelye, Katharine Q; Cooper, Michael (April 19, 2013). "One Boston Bombing Suspect Is Dead, Second at Large; Area on Lockdown". The New York Times.
  8. ^ a b c Carter, Chelsea J; Botelho, Gregory ‘Greg’ (April 20, 2013). "'Captured!!!' Boston police announce Marathon bombing suspect in custody". CNN.
  9. ^ a b c d e f [1]
  10. ^ Kaleem, Jaweed (April 19, 2013). "Boston Bombing Suspects' Muslim Identity Provides Few Clues To Motivation For Bombing". Huffington Post. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  11. ^ Noronha, Charmaine (April 19, 2013). "Aunt says US suspect recently became devout Muslim". Huffington Post. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  12. ^ a b c Peter Finn, Carol D. Leonnig and Will Englund (February 25, 2011). "Tamerlan Tsarnaev and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev were refugees from brutal Chechen conflict". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  13. ^ a b c "Tamerlan Tsarnaev and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev were refugees from brutal Chechen conflict". The Washington Post. April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  14. ^ Jared Lucky, "Months Before Marathon Bombing, Suspect Worked as Harvard Lifeguard", Harvard Crimson (April 19, 2013).
  15. ^ [2]
  16. ^ a b c Chappell, Bill. "The Tsarnaev Brothers: What We Know About The Boston Bombing Suspects : The Two-Way". NPR. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  17. ^ "Bombing suspect attended UMass Dartmouth, prompting school closure; college friend shocked by charge he is Boston Marathon bomber". Boston.
  18. ^ Graff, Peter. "Boston suspect's Web page venerates Islam, Chechen independence". news.msn.com. Retrieved April 21, 2013.
  19. ^ "Djohar Tsarnaev". vk.com. Retrieved April 21, 2013.
  20. ^ [3]
  21. ^ a b c "Boston suspects: An immigrant journey that went off track". CNN.com. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  22. ^ "Boston Marathon bombers: suspect Dzhozkar Tsarnaev's uncle Ruslan Tsarni pleads 'turn yourself in'". The Telegraph. UK: Telegraph Media. Associated Press. April 19, 2013. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  23. ^ "Bombing suspect surrounded in Watertown". The Lowell Sun. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  24. ^ "Shots Fired In Watertown (Police Have Suspect In Custody)". Mediaite. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  25. ^ [4]
  26. ^ "'We got him!': Boston bombing suspect captured alive – U.S. News". Usnews.nbcnews.com. October 24, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  27. ^ a b Saltzman, Amy (July 28, 2009). "Slain bombing suspect had arrest record in Cambridge". Wickedlocal.com. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  28. ^ "Tamerlan Tsarnaev and Dzhokhar Tsarnaev were refugees from brutal Chechen conflict". The Washington Post. April 16, 2013. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  29. ^ a b c d Hirn, Johannes (2010), "Will box for Passport: An Olympic Drive to become a United States citizen" (PDF), The Comment Graduate Students Magazine of Boston University's College of Communications, retrieved April 20, 2013 {{citation}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |newspaper= (help)
  30. ^ a b Iole, Kevin (May 28, 2012). "Dead Boston Marathon bombing suspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev had boxing aspirations". Sports.yahoo.com. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  31. ^ a b Burke, Thimothy (April 19), "Everything we know about Tamerlan Tsarnaev, dead bombing suspect", Deadspin, retrieved April 20, 2013 {{citation}}: Check date values in: |date= and |year= / |date= mismatch (help)
  32. ^ http://www.newsday.com/news/nation/friends-and-family-recall-bombing-suspects-as-polite-scholarly-1.5108588
  33. ^ http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/2013/04/19/tamerlan-tsarnaev-boxing-boston-bombing_n_3115114.html
  34. ^ "Friends, Family Describe Suspects In Boston Marathon Attack". NPR. Retrieved April 21, 2013.
  35. ^ a b Kenner, David (April 19, 2013). "Who Is Tamerlan Tsarnaev". Foreign Policy. Retrieved April 19, 2013.
  36. ^ [5]
  37. ^ [6]
  38. ^ [7]
  39. ^ [8]
  40. ^ a b c Adam Goldman and Eileen Sullivan. "FBI got information from Russian FSB that Tamerlan Tsarnaev was radical Islam follower". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  41. ^ Sherwell, Philip. "Boston bomber arrested: Tamerlan Tsarnaev was questioned by FBI in 2011". Telegraph. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  42. ^ "FBI Probed Tamerlan Tsarnaev For Plans To Join 'Underground Groups'". CBS New York. May 4, 2009. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  43. ^ [9]
  44. ^ [10]
  45. ^ "Russia sought FBI help to probe Boston suspect". ABC.net.au. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. April 21, 2013. Retrieved April 21, 2013.
  46. ^ [11]
  47. ^ Ben Berkowitz; Ross Kerber (April 20, 2013). "Boston Marathon bombing investigation turns to motive". Reuters. Boston. Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  48. ^ Sullivan, Eileen; Barr, Meghan; Zezima, Katie (April 19, 2013). "Boston Bombing Suspect ID'ed as Cambridge Man". WGGB-TV. Associated Press. Retrieved April 19, 2013.