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In 1956, Lewis moved on from Minnesota to [[Northwestern University]] where he became the first full-time member of the faculty of surgery. At Northwestern, F. John continued investigating the use of hypothermia in the operating room.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Shumway|first=NE|title=C. Walton and F. John.|journal=Ann Thorac Surg|year=1999|month=September|volume=68|issue=3 Suppl|pages=S34-6|pmid=10505989}}</ref> Lewis later trained Tom Starzl, who was compelting a fellowshoip in cardiovascular surgery at Northwestern, and helped him to win a Markle Scholarship.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Shumway|first=NE|title=C. Walton and F. John.|journal=Ann Thorac Surg|year=1999|month=September|volume=68|issue=3 Suppl|pages=S34-6|pmid=10505989}}</ref>
In 1956, Lewis moved on from Minnesota to [[Northwestern University]] where he became the first full-time member of the faculty of surgery. At Northwestern, F. John continued investigating the use of hypothermia in the operating room.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Shumway|first=NE|title=C. Walton and F. John.|journal=Ann Thorac Surg|year=1999|month=September|volume=68|issue=3 Suppl|pages=S34-6|pmid=10505989}}</ref> Lewis later trained Tom Starzl, who was compelting a fellowshoip in cardiovascular surgery at Northwestern, and helped him to win a Markle Scholarship.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Shumway|first=NE|title=C. Walton and F. John.|journal=Ann Thorac Surg|year=1999|month=September|volume=68|issue=3 Suppl|pages=S34-6|pmid=10505989}}</ref>


After being passed up for the Chair of Surgery position, Lewis departed for [[Santa Barbara]] in 1976 where he engaged in new careers: writing hiking and mountain-climbing essays, and publishing a pamphlet entitled Bicycling Santa Barbara.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Shumway|first=NE|title=F. John Lewis, MD: 1916-1993.|year=1996|month=January|volume=61|issue=1|pages=250–1|pmid=8561575}}</ref> He died on September 20, 1993 in Santa Barbara of septicemia.
After being passed up for the Chair of Surgery position, Lewis departed for [[Santa Barbara]] in 1976 where he engaged in new careers: writing hiking and mountain-climbing essays, and publishing a pamphlet entitled ''Bicycling Santa Barbara''.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Shumway|first=NE|title=F. John Lewis, MD: 1916-1993.|year=1996|month=January|volume=61|issue=1|pages=250–1|pmid=8561575}}</ref> He died on September 20, 1993 in Santa Barbara of septicemia.


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:1993 deaths]]
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Revision as of 13:51, 22 April 2014

Floyd John Lewis (1916–1993) was an American surgeon who performed the first successful open heart operation, closing an atrial spetal defect in a 5 year old girl, on September 2, 1952.[1] For the next 3 years, Lewis and colleagues operated on 60 patients with aterial septal defects using hypothermia and inflow occlusion.[2] He was best friends with C. Walton Lillihei and they worked together at the University of Minnesota.[3]

In 1956, Lewis moved on from Minnesota to Northwestern University where he became the first full-time member of the faculty of surgery. At Northwestern, F. John continued investigating the use of hypothermia in the operating room.[4] Lewis later trained Tom Starzl, who was compelting a fellowshoip in cardiovascular surgery at Northwestern, and helped him to win a Markle Scholarship.[5]

After being passed up for the Chair of Surgery position, Lewis departed for Santa Barbara in 1976 where he engaged in new careers: writing hiking and mountain-climbing essays, and publishing a pamphlet entitled Bicycling Santa Barbara.[6] He died on September 20, 1993 in Santa Barbara of septicemia.

References

  1. ^ Fedak, PW (1998). "Open hearts. The origins of direct-vision intracardiac surgery". Tex Heart Inst J. 25 (2): 100–111. PMID 325520.
  2. ^ Moller, JH (2009). "The first open-heart repairs using extracorporeal circulation by cross-circulation: a 53-year follow-up". Ann Thorac Surg. 88 (3): 1044–6. PMID 19699962. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Gott, VL (2005). "Lillehei, Lewis, and Wangensteen: the right mix for giant achievements in cardiac surgery". Ann Thorac Surg. 79 (6): S2210-3. PMID 15919253. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. ^ Shumway, NE (1999). "C. Walton and F. John". Ann Thorac Surg. 68 (3 Suppl): S34-6. PMID 10505989. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. ^ Shumway, NE (1999). "C. Walton and F. John". Ann Thorac Surg. 68 (3 Suppl): S34-6. PMID 10505989. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  6. ^ Shumway, NE (1996). "F. John Lewis, MD: 1916-1993". 61 (1): 250–1. PMID 8561575. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)