Agencies of the European Union: Difference between revisions
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{{location map+ |European Union |align=center|AlternativeMap= European Union relief laea location map.png|width=600 |caption=EU agencies |
{{location map+ |European Union |align=center|AlternativeMap= European Union relief laea location map.png|width=600 |caption=EU agencies |
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|places= |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.85|long=4.35 |label=[[European Defence Agency|Defence]] |position=left}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.85|long=4.35 |label=[[European Defence Agency|Defence]]|label_size=85 |position=left}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=43.256944|long=-2.923611 |label=[[European Agency for Safety and Health at Work|Safety & Health at Work]] |position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=43.256944|long=-2.923611 |label=[[European Agency for Safety and Health at Work|Safety & Health at Work]]|label_size=85 |position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=40.65|long=22.9|label=[[European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training|Vocational Training]] |position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=40.65|long=22.9|label=[[European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training|Vocational Training]] |label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=53.416667|long=-6.25|label=[[European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions|Living & Working Conditions]] |position=left}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=53.416667|long=-6.25|label=[[European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions|Living & Working Conditions]]|label_size=85 |position=left}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=55.676111|long=12.568333|label=[[European Environment Agency|Environment]] |position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=55.676111|long=12.568333|label=[[European Environment Agency|Environment]]|label_size=85 |position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=47.4925|long=19.051389|label=[[European Institute of Innovation and Technology|Innovation & Technology]], [[European Police College|Police College]]|position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=47.4925|long=19.051389|label=[[European Institute of Innovation and Technology|Innovation & Technology]], [[European Police College|Police College]]|label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=45.079167|long=7.676111|label=[[European Training Foundation|Training]] |position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=45.079167|long=7.676111|label=[[European Training Foundation|Training]]|label_size=85 |position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=38.713889|long=-9.139444|label=[[European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction|Drugs]], [[European Maritime Safety Agency|Maritime Safety]] |position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=38.713889|long=-9.139444|label=[[European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction|Drugs]], [[European Maritime Safety Agency|Maritime Safety]]|label_size=85 |position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=40.383333|long=-3.716667|label=[[European Union Satellite Centre|Satellites]] |position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=40.383333|long=-3.716667|label=[[European Union Satellite Centre|Satellites]]|label_size=85 |position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=52.33|long=4.88|label=[[European Medicines Agency|Medicines]] |position=bottom}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=52.33|long=4.88|label=[[European Medicines Agency|Medicines]]|label_size=85 |position=bottom}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=38.345278|long=-0.483056|label=[[European Union Intellectual Property Office|Intellectual Property]] |position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=38.345278|long=-0.483056|label=[[European Union Intellectual Property Office|Intellectual Property]] |label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=47.473612|long=-0.554167|label=[[Community Plant Variety Office|Plant Variety]] |position=left}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=47.473612|long=-0.554167|label=[[Community Plant Variety Office|Plant Variety]]|label_size=85 |position=left}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=49.75|long=6.166667|label=[[Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union|Translation]] |position=left}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=49.75|long=6.166667|label=[[Translation Centre for the Bodies of the European Union|Translation]] |label_size=85|position=left}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=44.8|long=10.333333|label=[[European Food Safety Authority|Food Safety]] |position=bottom}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=44.8|long=10.333333|label=[[European Food Safety Authority|Food Safety]]|label_size=85 |position=bottom}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.936389|long=6.952778|label=[[European Aviation Safety Agency|Aviation Safety]]|position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.936389|long=6.952778|label=[[European Aviation Safety Agency|Aviation Safety]]|label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=35.333333|long=25.133333|label=[[European Union Agency for Network and Information Security|Network & Information Security]]|position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=35.333333|long=25.133333|label=[[European Union Agency for Network and Information Security|Network & Information Security]]|label_size=85|position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=59.329444|long=18.068611|label=[[European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control|Disease Prevention & Control]]|position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=59.329444|long=18.068611|label=[[European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control|Disease Prevention & Control]]|label_size=85|position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.083333|long=14.416667|label=[[European Union Agency for the Space Programme |Space Programme]]|position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.083333|long=14.416667|label=[[European Union Agency for the Space Programme |Space Programme]]|label_size=85|position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.358|long=3.5233|label=[[European Union Agency for Railways|Railways]]|position=left}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.358|long=3.5233|label=[[European Union Agency for Railways|Railways]]|label_size=85|position=left}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=42.231356|long=-8.712447|label=[[European Fisheries Control Agency|Fisheries Control]]|position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=42.231356|long=-8.712447|label=[[European Fisheries Control Agency|Fisheries Control]]|label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=60.170833|long=24.9375|label=[[European Chemicals Agency|Chemicals]]|position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=60.170833|long=24.9375|label=[[European Chemicals Agency|Chemicals]]|label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.116667|long=8.683333|label=[[European Systemic Risk Board|Systemic Risk]], [[European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority|Insurance & Pensions]]|position=bottom}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=50.116667|long=8.683333|label=[[European Systemic Risk Board|Systemic Risk]], [[European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority|Insurance & Pensions]]|label_size=85|position=bottom}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=46.03|long=14.3|label=[[Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators|Energy]]|position=bottom}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=46.03|long=14.3|label=[[Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators|Energy]]|label_size=85|position=bottom}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=48.51|long=2.21|label=[[European Securities and Markets Authority|Securities & Markets]], [[European Union Institute for Security Studies|Security Studies]], [[European Banking Authority|Banking]]|position=bottom}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=48.51|long=2.21|label=[[European Securities and Markets Authority|Securities & Markets]], [[European Union Institute for Security Studies|Security Studies]], [[European Banking Authority|Banking]]|label_size=85|position=bottom}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=56.948889|long=24.106389|label=[[Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications|Electronic Communications]]|position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=56.948889|long=24.106389|label=[[Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications|Electronic Communications]]|label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=59.437222|long=24.745278|label=[[Eu-Lisa|Large IT Systems]]|position=bottom}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=59.437222|long=24.745278|label=[[Eu-Lisa|Large IT Systems]]|label_size=85|position=bottom}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=52.083333|long=4.316667|label=[[Eurojust|Judicial Coop.]], [[Europol|Police]]|position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=52.083333|long=4.316667|label=[[Eurojust|Judicial Coop.]], [[Europol|Police]]|label_size=85|position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=35.884444|long=14.506944|label=[[European Asylum Support Office|Asylum]]|position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=35.884444|long=14.506944|label=[[European Asylum Support Office|Asylum]]|label_size=85|position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=48.2|long=16.366667|label=[[Fundamental Rights Agency|Fundamental Rights]]|position=top}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=48.2|long=16.366667|label=[[Fundamental Rights Agency|Fundamental Rights]]|label_size=85|position=top}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=48.1486|long=17.1077|label=[[European Labour Authority|Labour]]|position=bottom}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=48.1486|long=17.1077|label=[[European Labour Authority|Labour]]|label_size=85|position=bottom}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=54.683333|long=25.283333|label=[[European Institute for Gender Equality|Gender Equality]]|position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=54.683333|long=25.283333|label=[[European Institute for Gender Equality|Gender Equality]]|label_size=85|position=right}} |
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{{location map~ |Europe |lat=52.233056|long=20.984722|label=[[European Border and Coast Guard Agency|Border & Coast Guard]]|position=right}} |
{{location map~ |Europe |lat=52.233056|long=20.984722|label=[[European Border and Coast Guard Agency|Border & Coast Guard]]|label_size=85|position=right}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Politics of the European Union}} |
{{Politics of the European Union}} |
Revision as of 22:19, 27 May 2021
This article is part of a series on |
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An agency of the European Union is a decentralised body of the European Union (EU), which is distinct from the institutions. Agencies are established to accomplish specific tasks. Each agency has its own legal personality. Some answer the need to develop scientific or technical know-how in certain fields, others bring together different interest groups to facilitate dialogue at European and international level.
There are more than forty agencies, divided into four groups:[1]
Current agencies
Decentralised agencies
Distinct from the EU institutions, the agencies of the European Union are specialist bodies set up to advise the Institutions and Member States in areas that affect everyone living in the Union.[2] They are located in member states across the EU, providing services, information, and know-how. The total budget of all the decentralised agencies is approximately 0.8% of the EU's annual budget.[3]
Executive agencies
Executive agencies are created by European Commission for a fixed period.
Euratom agencies
Official name | Abbreviation | Location |
---|---|---|
Euratom Supply Agency | ESA | Luxembourg City |
European Joint Undertaking for ITER and the Development of Fusion Energy | F4E | Barcelona |
Independent bodies
Official name | Abbreviation | Location |
---|---|---|
European Institute of Innovation and Technology | EIT | Budapest |
European Data Protection Supervisor | EDPS | Brussels |
European University Institute | EUI | Florence |
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations | Brussels[42] |
Proposed agencies
Official name | Abbreviation | Location | Member state | Established | Members and observers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
European Cybersecurity Industrial, Technology and Research Competence Centre | ECCC | Bucharest | 2021[43] | members: EU states | |
European Public Prosecutor's Office | EPPO | Luxembourg City[44] | 2020 | members: EU states, except Denmark and Ireland as well as Hungary, Poland and Sweden[45] | |
European Health Emergency Preparedness and Response Authority[46] | HERA | 2021 |
Former agencies
Official name | Abbreviation | Location | Member state | Established | Abolished | Members and observers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia | EUMC | 1997 | 2007 | |||
European Agency for Reconstruction | EAR | 2000 | 2008 | members: EU states, European Commission[47] | ||
European GNSS Agency | GSA | Prague | 2004 | 2021 | members: EU states, European Commission observers: Norway, European Space Agency[23] | |
European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union | Frontex | 2005 | 2016 |
See also
- Directorate-General
- European integration – participation by non-EU states in EU initiatives
- Glossary of European Union concepts, acronyms, & jargon
- Meroni doctrine
References
- ^ Anonymous (5 July 2016). "Agencies and other EU bodies - European Union - European Commission". European Union.
- ^ European Commission (27 April 2018). "Decentralised agencies". Europa (web portal).
- ^ Deloitte (November 2016), How do EU agencies and other bodies contribute to the Europe 2020 Strategy and to the Juncker Commission Agenda? (Report), European Union (published 11 May 2017)
- ^ "OSHA membership". Europa (web portal). 1 January 2000. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "Cedefop membership". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EUROFOUND membership". Europa (web portal). 3 June 2010. Archived from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EEA membership". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "ETF membership". Europa (web portal). 1 June 2009. Archived from the original on 9 July 2009. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EMCDDA membership". Europa (web portal). 10 February 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "Paris and Amsterdam to host key EU agencies post-Brexit". BBC News. 20 November 2017. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
- ^ "EMA membership". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ Former Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market
- ^ Former OHIM
- ^ "OHIM membership" (PDF). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "CPVO membership". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "CdT membership" (PDF).[permanent dead link]
- ^ "EMSA membership". Europa (web portal). 24 March 2011. Archived from the original on 23 January 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EASA members". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EASA observers". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "ENISA membership". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "ECDC observers". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 25 April 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "From GSA to EUSPA: space transforming business and the economy".
- ^ a b "GSA observers". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "ERA observers". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 6 March 2012. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "CFCA membership". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 11 March 2012. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "ECHA membership". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EIGE membership". Eur-lex.europa.eu. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "CEPOL membership". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "FRA membership". Europa (web portal). 15 April 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "About BEREC". Erg.eu.int. 25 November 2009. Archived from the original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "ESRB legal framework". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EBA legal framework". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "ESMA legal framework". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "EIOPA legal framework". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ a b "Agencies". Migration and Home Affairs. European Commission. Archived from the original on 27 June 2012.
- ^ Regulation 1077/2011 establishing a European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice
- ^ Anonymous (16 June 2016). "European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice (eu-LISA) - European Union - European Commission". European Union.
- ^ Valentina Pop. "Estonia and France are candidates for IT agency seat". EUobserver. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
- ^ "Frontex | News - European Border and Coast Guard Agency launches today". Europa (web portal). Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 13 October 2016.
- ^ "European Labour Authority - Employment, Social Affairs & Inclusion". European Commission. Retrieved 13 June 2019.
- ^ "European Labour Authority - Consilium". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 13 June 2019.
- ^ "Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations". Europa (web portal). Retrieved 3 February 2020.
- ^ "Commission welcomes political agreement on the Cybersecurity Competence Centre and Network".
- ^ "Ministry of Justice: New European Public Prosecutor's Office to be based in Luxembourg". 8 June 2017.
- ^ "European Public Prosecutor's Office". European Commission.
- ^ "European Health Emergency Preparedness and Response Authority (HERA)".
- ^ "EAR membership". Archived from the original on 3 February 2012. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
External links
The following links are all part of the official EU-website.
Attribution of the seat of EU agencies:
Recommended reading: