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{{Short description|1529 Ottoman–Spanish naval battle}} |
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{{Infobox military conflict |
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| conflict = Battle of Formentera (1529) |
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| image = Barbarossa galley in France 1543.jpg |
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| caption = Barbarossa galley in France 1543. |
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| partof = |
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| date = 1529 |
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| place = [[Formentera]] |
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| result = Algerian victory |
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| combatant1 = {{flagicon|Spain|1506}} [[Spanish Empire]] |
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| combatant2 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Algiers.jpg}} [[Ottoman Algeria|Regency of Algiers]] |
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| commander1 = Rodrigo Portuondo{{KIA}} |
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| commander2 = [[Aydin Reis]] |
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| strength1 = 8 galleys |
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| strength2 = Unknown |
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| casualties1 = 7 galleys captured and remaining soldiers enslaved. 1,000 Muslim galley slaves freed. |
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| casualties2 = Unknown |
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| campaignbox = |
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{{Campaignbox Ottoman-Habsburg Wars}} |
{{Campaignbox Ottoman-Habsburg Wars}} |
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}} |
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The '''Battle of Formentara''' occurred on 28 October 1529 when an [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] fleet under [[Aydın Reis]] routed a small Spanish fleet of eight [[galleys]] off the island of [[Formentera]] near [[Ibiza]].<ref>''Pillaging the empire: piracy in the Americas, 1500-1750'' by Kris E. Lane p.15 [http://books.google.com/books?id=bRgFqADzOLkC&pg=PA15]</ref><ref>Garnier, p.27</ref> |
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The |
The '''Battle of Formentara''' occurred on 28 October 1529 when an [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] fleet under [[Aydin Reis]] routed a small Spanish fleet of eight [[galleys]] off the island of [[Formentera]] near [[Ibiza]].<ref>''Pillaging the empire: piracy in the Americas, 1500-1750'' by Kris E. Lane p.15 [https://books.google.com/books?id=bRgFqADzOLkC&pg=PA15]</ref><ref name="Garnier-p27">Garnier, p.27</ref> |
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Habsburg emperor [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor|Charles V]] had sent a small Spanish fleet of eight galleys under the Spanish commander of the Castilla fleet, {{ILL|Rodrigo Portuondo|es}}, to eliminate [[Barbary]] ships from [[Algiers]] under [[Aydin Reis|Caccia Diavolo]] which were raiding the coast of [[Valencia, Spain|Valencia]] and ferrying [[Moriscos]] from Spain to Algeria.<ref>Garnier, p.26</ref> |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | Portuondo was killed in the battle, seven of his eight galleys were captured, and his soldiers were taken as slaves to the [[Capture of Algiers (1529)|recently conquered]] city of [[Algiers]],<ref name="Garnier-p27" /> and 1000 Muslim galley slaves had been liberated.<ref>Rogerson, Barnaby, The last crusaders: the hundred-year battle for the centre of the world, p. 285 [https://archive.org/details/lastcrusadershun0000roge/page/285/mode/1up]</ref> |
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==Notes== |
==Notes== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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* Garnier, Edith ''L'Alliance Impie'' Editions du Felin, 2008, Paris ISBN |
* Garnier, Edith ''L'Alliance Impie'' Editions du Felin, 2008, Paris {{ISBN|978-2-86645-678-8}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20090818015845/http://www.neopodia.mobi/20090519-histoire-renaissance-alliance-impie-francois-1er-ier-ottoman-soliman-suleyman-charles-quint-forces-en-presence Interview] |
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{{Ottoman battles}} |
{{Ottoman battles}} |
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{{coord|38|42|N|1|27|E|display=title}} |
{{coord|38|42|N|1|27|E|display=title}} |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:1529 in the Ottoman Empire]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Suleiman the Magnificent]] |
[[Category:Suleiman the Magnificent]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Formentera]] |
[[Category:Formentera]] |
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[[Category:Naval battles involving the Ottoman Empire]] |
[[Category:Naval battles involving the Ottoman Empire|Formentera 1529]] |
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[[Category:Naval battles involving Spain|Formentera 1529]] |
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[[Category:1520s in Spain]] |
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[[mk:Битка на Форментера (1529)]] |
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[[Category:Ottoman–Spanish conflicts|Formentera 1529]] |
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[[Category:16th-century military history of Spain|Formentera]] |
Latest revision as of 21:57, 29 June 2024
Battle of Formentera (1529) | |||||||
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Barbarossa galley in France 1543. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Rodrigo Portuondo † | Aydin Reis | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
8 galleys | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
7 galleys captured and remaining soldiers enslaved. 1,000 Muslim galley slaves freed. | Unknown |
The Battle of Formentara occurred on 28 October 1529 when an Ottoman fleet under Aydin Reis routed a small Spanish fleet of eight galleys off the island of Formentera near Ibiza.[1][2]
Habsburg emperor Charles V had sent a small Spanish fleet of eight galleys under the Spanish commander of the Castilla fleet, Rodrigo Portuondo , to eliminate Barbary ships from Algiers under Caccia Diavolo which were raiding the coast of Valencia and ferrying Moriscos from Spain to Algeria.[3]
Portuondo was killed in the battle, seven of his eight galleys were captured, and his soldiers were taken as slaves to the recently conquered city of Algiers,[2] and 1000 Muslim galley slaves had been liberated.[4]
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- Garnier, Edith L'Alliance Impie Editions du Felin, 2008, Paris ISBN 978-2-86645-678-8 Interview