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==History==
==History==
KLB was initially established in 1947 as the '''East African Literature Bureau''' as an offshoot of the missionary-owned Ndia Kuu Press, to publish books for the general public in [[Kiswahili]], [[East African vernacular languages]] and [[English language|English]].<ref name="Kenya Hansard">{{cite book|title=Kenya National Assembly Official Record (Hansard)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0x1SHxxWwrAC&pg=PA809-IA1|accessdate=18 November 2012|volume=LII|year=1980|publisher=Republic of Kenya|pages=811–14|chapter=The Kenya Literature Bureau Bill, 13th May 1980}}</ref> The Bureau's first director was Charles Granston Richards, who held that post for fifteen years.<ref>[https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/f7c79792-b5f2-3147-8327-ad31c98f2b65 Papers of Charles Granston Richards], archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 March 2020.</ref> The regional status continued after independence with the establishment of the [[East African Community]] (EAC). In the early 1970s the Bureau published many pioneering anthologies of English-language poetry from East Africa:
The Kenya Literature Bureau was initially established by the "East Africa governments (Kenya, [[Tanzania]] and [[Uganda]])"<ref>Henry Chakava, [https://brill.com/view/book/edcoll/9789004283534/B9789004283534_005.xml "Private enterprise publishing in Kenya: A long struggle for emancipation"], in: ''The Cottage by the Highway and Other Essays on Publishing: 25 Years of Logos'', Brill, 2015, p. 32. Retrieved 10 May 2022</ref> in 1947 as the '''East African Literature Bureau''' as an "offshoot" of the missionary-owned Ndia Kuu Press in order to publish books for the general public in [[Kiswahili]], [[East African vernacular languages]] and [[English language|English]].<ref>Stanley Gazemba, [https://www.theelephant.info/culture/2019/12/13/african-publishing-minefields-and-the-woes-of-the-african-writer/ African Publishing Minefields and the Woes of the African Writer], theelephant.info. Retrieved 10 May 2022.</ref><ref name="Kenya Hansard">{{cite book|title=Kenya National Assembly Official Record (Hansard)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0x1SHxxWwrAC&pg=PA809-IA1|accessdate=18 November 2012|volume=LII|year=1980|publisher=Republic of Kenya|pages=811–14|chapter=The Kenya Literature Bureau Bill, 13th May 1980}}</ref> The Bureau's first director was Charles Granston Richards, who held that post for fifteen years.<ref>Keith Smith and Charles Richards, [https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/abpr.1976.2.3.161/pdf "Interview"], ''The African Book Publishing Record'', print: Volume 2 Issue 3, Walter de Gruyter, 1976; online: De Gruyter Saur, November 12, 2009. Retrieved 10 May 2010.</ref><ref>[https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/f7c79792-b5f2-3147-8327-ad31c98f2b65 Papers of Charles Granston Richards], archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 March 2020.</ref>

The regional status continued after independence with the establishment of the [[East African Community]] (EAC). In the early 1970s the Bureau published many pioneering anthologies of English-language poetry from East Africa:
{{quote|It is significant of East African writers' indifference to political boundaries that such anthologies were all compiled, without a single exception, on an inter-territorial basis, with Kenya and Uganda supplying the greater part of the material. They [were] often multiracial as well, incorporating contributions by European and Asian writers.<ref name="Gérard1986">{{cite book|author=Albert S. Gérard|author-link=Albert S. Gérard|title=European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D6PrqVKaZtgC&pg=PA913|accessdate=18 November 2012|year=1986|publisher=John Benjamins Publishing|isbn=978-963-05-3834-3|page=913}}</ref>}} However, in 1977, the EAC collapsed and the reins of the bureau were transferred to the Kenyan Ministry of Education thereby making it a department under that ministry. In 1980, the KLB Act was passed by the [[Kenyan Parliament]] making it a state corporation—a status it holds to this day.<ref name="Kenya Hansard"/>
{{quote|It is significant of East African writers' indifference to political boundaries that such anthologies were all compiled, without a single exception, on an inter-territorial basis, with Kenya and Uganda supplying the greater part of the material. They [were] often multiracial as well, incorporating contributions by European and Asian writers.<ref name="Gérard1986">{{cite book|author=Albert S. Gérard|author-link=Albert S. Gérard|title=European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D6PrqVKaZtgC&pg=PA913|accessdate=18 November 2012|year=1986|publisher=John Benjamins Publishing|isbn=978-963-05-3834-3|page=913}}</ref>}} However, in 1977, the EAC collapsed and the reins of the bureau were transferred to the Kenyan Ministry of Education thereby making it a department under that ministry. In 1980, the KLB Act was passed by the [[Kenyan Parliament]] making it a state corporation—a status it holds to this day.<ref name="Kenya Hansard"/>


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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
* Shiraz Durrani, ''Never Be Silent: Publishing and Imperialism 1884-1963'', Nairobi: Vita Books, 2006.


==External links==
==External links==

Latest revision as of 21:44, 12 September 2022

Kenya Literature Bureau
FormerlyEast African Literature Bureau
Company typeState owned corporation
IndustryPublishing house
Founded1947; 77 years ago (1947)
FounderBritish High Commission
Headquarters,
Kenya
Websitekenyaliteraturebureau.com

The Kenya Literature Bureau (KLB) is a publishing house and state corporation in Kenya founded in 1947. It is located in South-C off Popo Road in Nairobi.

History[edit]

The Kenya Literature Bureau was initially established by the "East Africa governments (Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda)"[1] in 1947 as the East African Literature Bureau as an "offshoot" of the missionary-owned Ndia Kuu Press in order to publish books for the general public in Kiswahili, East African vernacular languages and English.[2][3] The Bureau's first director was Charles Granston Richards, who held that post for fifteen years.[4][5]

The regional status continued after independence with the establishment of the East African Community (EAC). In the early 1970s the Bureau published many pioneering anthologies of English-language poetry from East Africa:

It is significant of East African writers' indifference to political boundaries that such anthologies were all compiled, without a single exception, on an inter-territorial basis, with Kenya and Uganda supplying the greater part of the material. They [were] often multiracial as well, incorporating contributions by European and Asian writers.[6]

However, in 1977, the EAC collapsed and the reins of the bureau were transferred to the Kenyan Ministry of Education thereby making it a department under that ministry. In 1980, the KLB Act was passed by the Kenyan Parliament making it a state corporation—a status it holds to this day.[3]

Book series[edit]

  • Early Travellers in East Africa[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Henry Chakava, "Private enterprise publishing in Kenya: A long struggle for emancipation", in: The Cottage by the Highway and Other Essays on Publishing: 25 Years of Logos, Brill, 2015, p. 32. Retrieved 10 May 2022
  2. ^ Stanley Gazemba, African Publishing Minefields and the Woes of the African Writer, theelephant.info. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
  3. ^ a b "The Kenya Literature Bureau Bill, 13th May 1980". Kenya National Assembly Official Record (Hansard). Vol. LII. Republic of Kenya. 1980. pp. 811–14. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  4. ^ Keith Smith and Charles Richards, "Interview", The African Book Publishing Record, print: Volume 2 Issue 3, Walter de Gruyter, 1976; online: De Gruyter Saur, November 12, 2009. Retrieved 10 May 2010.
  5. ^ Papers of Charles Granston Richards, archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
  6. ^ Albert S. Gérard (1986). European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa. John Benjamins Publishing. p. 913. ISBN 978-963-05-3834-3. Retrieved 18 November 2012.
  7. ^ Early Travellers in East Africa (East African Literature Bureau; Kenya Literature Bureau) - Book Series List, publishinghistory.com. Retrieved 28 March 2020.

Further reading[edit]

  • Shiraz Durrani, Never Be Silent: Publishing and Imperialism 1884-1963, Nairobi: Vita Books, 2006.

External links[edit]