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{{Short description|none}}
{{Short description|none}}
{{More sources needed|date=November 2017}}
{{More sources needed|date=November 2017}}
This is a chronological partial list of films which include a musical [[Overture#Film|Overture]] at the beginning, against a blank screen or still pictures. Not included are films where an overture is used to present the credits, or underscored scenes that are already part of the plot. Often, but not necessarily, these films also include an [[intermission]] with [[entr'acte]], followed by exit music (after the credits).
This is a chronological partial list of films which include a musical [[Overture#Film|overture]] at the beginning, against a blank screen or still pictures. Not included are films where an overture is used to present the credits, or underscored scenes that are already part of the plot. Often, but not necessarily, these films also include an [[intermission]] with [[entr'acte]], followed by exit music (after the credits).


This list documents the rise and fall of the Overture/[[Roadshow theatrical release|Roadshow]] practice over film history.
This list documents the rise and fall of the Overture/[[Roadshow theatrical release|Roadshow]] practice over film history.
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*''[[Don Juan (1926 film)|Don Juan]]'' (1926)
*''[[Don Juan (1926 film)|Don Juan]]'' (1926)
*''[[Wings (1927 film)|Wings]]'' (1927)
*''[[The Jazz Singer]]'' (1927)
*''[[The Jazz Singer]]'' (1927)
*''[[Noah's Ark (1928 film)|Noah's Ark]]'' (1928)
*''[[Warming Up (1928 film)|Warming Up]]'' (1928)
*''[[Warming Up (1928 film)|Warming Up]]'' (1928)
*''[[Noah's Ark (1928 film)|Noah's Ark]]'' (1928)
*''[[The Desert Song (1929 film)|The Desert Song]]'' (1929)
*''[[The Desert Song (1929 film)|The Desert Song]]'' (1929)
*''[[Show Boat (1929 film)|Show Boat]]'' (1929)
*''[[The Hollywood Revue of 1929]]'' (1929)
*''[[Gold Diggers of Broadway]]'' (1929)
*''[[Gold Diggers of Broadway]]'' (1929)
*''[[The Hollywood Revue of 1929]]'' (1929)
*''[[Paris (1929 film)|Paris]]'' (1929)
*''[[Paris (1929 film)|Paris]]'' (1929)
*''[[Sally (1929 film)|Sally]]'' (1929)
*''[[Sally (1929 film)|Sally]]'' (1929)
*''[[Show Boat (1929 film)|Show Boat]]'' (1929)
*''[[The Show of Shows]]'' (1929)
*''[[The Show of Shows]]'' (1929)
*''[[Hell's Angels (film)|Hell's Angels]]'' (1930)
*''[[Hell's Angels (film)|Hell's Angels]]'' (1930)
*''[[Mammy (1930 film)|Mammy]]'' (1930)
*''[[No, No Nanette (1930 film)|No, No Nanette]]'' (1930)
*''[[No, No Nanette (1930 film)|No, No Nanette]]'' (1930)
*''[[Mammy (1930 film)|Mammy]]'' (1930)
*''[[Viennese Nights]]'' (1930)
*''[[Viennese Nights]]'' (1930)
*''[[One Hour With You]]'' (1932)
*''[[One Hour With You]]'' (1932)
*''[[King Kong (1933 film)|King Kong]]'' (1933)
*''[[King Kong (1933 film)|King Kong]]'' (1933) (2005 DVD only)
*''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream (1935 film)|A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'' (1935)
*''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream (1935 film)|A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'' (1935)
*''[[The Great Ziegfeld]]'' (1936)
*''[[The Great Ziegfeld]]'' (1936)
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*''[[Gone with the Wind (film)|Gone with the Wind]]'' (1939)
*''[[Gone with the Wind (film)|Gone with the Wind]]'' (1939)
*''[[Citizen Kane]]'' (1941)
*''[[Citizen Kane]]'' (1941)
*''[[Best Foot Forward (1943 film)|Best Foot Forward]]'' (1943)
*''[[For Whom the Bell Tolls (film)|For Whom the Bell Tolls]]'' (1943)
*''[[This Is the Army]]'' (1943)
*''[[This Is the Army]]'' (1943)
*''[[Best Foot Forward (1943 film)|Best Foot Forward]]'' (1943)
*''[[The Song of Bernadette (film)|The Song of Bernadette]]'' (1943) (included on the soundtrack CD, reinstated on the Blu-Ray release)
*''[[The Song of Bernadette (film)|The Song of Bernadette]]'' (1943) (included on the soundtrack CD, reinstated on the Blu-Ray release)
*''[[Since You Went Away]]'' (1944)
*''[[Since You Went Away]]'' (1944)
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*''[[Quo Vadis (1951 film)|Quo Vadis]]'' (1951)
*''[[Quo Vadis (1951 film)|Quo Vadis]]'' (1951)
*''[[This Is Cinerama]]'' (1952)
*''[[This Is Cinerama]]'' (1952)
*''[[How to Marry a Millionaire]]'' (1953)
*''[[Julius Caesar (1953 film)|Julius Caesar]]'' (1953) (not used at the last minute)
*''[[Julius Caesar (1953 film)|Julius Caesar]]'' (1953) (not used at the last minute)
*''[[How to Marry a Millionaire]]'' (1953)
*''[[Three Coins in the Fountain (1954 film)|Three Coins in the Fountain]]'' (1954)
*''[[Three Coins in the Fountain (1954 film)|Three Coins in the Fountain]]'' (1954)
*''[[Cinerama Holiday]]'' (1955)
*''[[East of Eden (film)|East of Eden]]'' (1955)
*''[[East of Eden (film)|East of Eden]]'' (1955)
*''[[Oklahoma! (1955 film)|Oklahoma!]]'' (1955)
*''[[Oklahoma! (1955 film)|Oklahoma!]]'' (1955)
*''[[Cinerama Holiday]]'' (1955)
*''[[Helen of Troy (film)|Helen of Troy]]'' (1956)
*''[[High Society (1956 film)|High Society]]'' (1956)
*''[[Seven Wonders of the World (film)|Seven Wonders of the World]]'' (1956)
*''[[The King and I (1956 film)|The King and I]]'' (1956) (original "roadshow" premiere, 1961 reissue and 1999 DVD only)
*''[[The King and I (1956 film)|The King and I]]'' (1956) (original "roadshow" premiere, 1961 reissue and 1999 DVD only)
*''[[High Society (1956 film)|High Society]]'' (1956)
*''[[The Ten Commandments (1956 film)|The Ten Commandments]]'' (1956)
*''[[The Ten Commandments (1956 film)|The Ten Commandments]]'' (1956)
*''[[Around the World in Eighty Days (1956 film)|Around the World in Eighty Days]]'' (1956)
*''[[Around the World in Eighty Days (1956 film)|Around the World in Eighty Days]]'' (1956)
*''[[Helen of Troy (film)|Helen of Troy]]'' (1956)
*''[[Island in the Sun (film)|Island in the Sun]]'' (1957)
*''[[Island in the Sun (film)|Island in the Sun]]'' (1957)
*''[[Search for Paradise]]'' (1957)
*''[[Raintree County (film)|Raintree County]]'' (1957)
*''[[Raintree County (film)|Raintree County]]'' (1957)
*''[[South Pacific (1958 film)|South Pacific]]'' (1958)
*''[[South Pacific (1958 film)|South Pacific]]'' (1958)
*''[[Windjammer (1958 film)|Windjammer]]'' (1958)
*''[[Windjammer (1958 film)|Windjammer]]'' (1958)
*''[[Ben-Hur (1959 film)|Ben-Hur]]'' (1959)
*''South Seas Adventure'' (1958)
*''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (1959 film)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'' (1959)
*''[[The Diary of Anne Frank (1959 film)|The Diary of Anne Frank]]'' (1959)
*''[[Porgy and Bess (film)|Porgy and Bess]]'' (1959)
*''[[North by Northwest]]'' (1959)
*''[[North by Northwest]]'' (1959)
*''[[Ben-Hur (1959 film)|Ben-Hur]]'' (1959)
*''[[Scent of Mystery]]'' (1960)
*''[[Can-Can (film)|Can-Can]]'' (1960)
*''[[Spartacus (film)|Spartacus]]'' (1960)
*''[[The Alamo (1960 film)|The Alamo]]'' (1960)
*''[[The Alamo (1960 film)|The Alamo]]'' (1960)
*''[[Spartacus (film)|Spartacus]]'' (1960)
*''[[El Cid (film)|El Cid]]'' (1961)
*''[[Judgment at Nuremberg]]'' (1961)
*''[[King of Kings (1961 film)|King of Kings]]'' (1961)
*''[[King of Kings (1961 film)|King of Kings]]'' (1961)
*''[[West Side Story (1961 film)|West Side Story]]'' (1961) (accompanied by abstract artwork on screen that resolves into the title card and then the opening shot)
*''[[West Side Story (1961 film)|West Side Story]]'' (1961) (accompanied by abstract artwork on screen that resolves into the title card and then the opening shot)
*''[[El Cid (film)|El Cid]]'' (1961)
*''[[Judgment at Nuremberg]]'' (1961)
*''[[The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm]]'' (1962)
*''[[The Longest Day (film)|The Longest Day]]'' (1962)
*''[[How the West Was Won (film)|How The West Was Won]]'' (1962)
*''[[How the West Was Won (film)|How The West Was Won]]'' (1962)
*''[[Mutiny on the Bounty (1962 film)|Mutiny on the Bounty]]'' (1962)
*''[[Billy Rose's Jumbo]]'' (1962)
*''[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]'' (1962)
*''[[Lawrence of Arabia (film)|Lawrence of Arabia]]'' (1962)
*''Mediterranean Holiday'' (1962)
*''[[Mutiny on the Bounty (1962 film)|Mutiny on the Bounty]]'' (1962)
*''[[The Longest Day (film)|The Longest Day]]'' (1962)
*''[[The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm]]'' (1962)
*''[[55 Days at Peking]]'' (1963)
*''[[55 Days at Peking]]'' (1963)
*''[[Cleopatra (1963 film)|Cleopatra]]'' (1963)
*''[[Cleopatra (1963 film)|Cleopatra]]'' (1963)
*''[[It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World]]'' (1963)
*''[[It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World]]'' (1963)
*''The Best of Cinerama'' (1963)
*''[[The Fall of the Roman Empire (film)|The Fall of the Roman Empire]]'' (1964)
*''[[The Unsinkable Molly Brown (film)|The Unsinkable Molly Brown]]'' (1964)
*''[[Cheyenne Autumn]]'' (1964)
*''[[Cheyenne Autumn]]'' (1964)
*''[[My Fair Lady (1964 film)|My Fair Lady]]'' (1964) (onscreen, over flower montage that becomes main title)
*''[[My Fair Lady (1964 film)|My Fair Lady]]'' (1964) (onscreen, over flower montage that becomes main title)
*''[[The Unsinkable Molly Brown (film)|The Unsinkable Molly Brown]]'' (1964)
*''[[The Fall of the Roman Empire (film)|The Fall of the Roman Empire]]'' (1964)
*''[[Battle of the Bulge (1965 film)|Battle of the Bulge]]'' (1965)
*''[[Doctor Zhivago (film)|Doctor Zhivago]]'' (1965)
*''[[The Agony and the Ecstasy (film)|The Agony and the Ecstasy]]'' (1965)
*''[[The Great Race]]'' (1965) (with chorus)
*''[[The Greatest Story Ever Told]]'' (1965)
*''[[The Greatest Story Ever Told]]'' (1965)
*''[[The Sound of Music (film)|The Sound of Music]]'' (1965)
*''[[The Sound of Music (film)|The Sound of Music]]'' (1965)
*''[[Grand Prix (1966 film)|Grand Prix]]'' (1966)
*''[[The Hallelujah Trail]]'' (1965)
*''[[The Great Race]]'' (1965) (with chorus)
*''[[The Agony and the Ecstasy (film)|The Agony and the Ecstasy]]'' (1965)
*''[[Battle of the Bulge (1965 film)|Battle of the Bulge]]'' (1965)
*''[[Doctor Zhivago (film)|Doctor Zhivago]]'' (1965)
*''Cinerama's Russian Adventure'' (1966)
*''[[Khartoum (film)|Khartoum]]'' (1966)
*''[[Hawaii (1966 film)|Hawaii]]'' (1966)
*''[[Hawaii (1966 film)|Hawaii]]'' (1966)
*''[[Is Paris Burning? (film)|Is Paris Burning?]]'' (1966)
*''[[Is Paris Burning? (film)|Is Paris Burning?]]'' (1966)
*''[[Khartoum (film)|Khartoum]]'' (1966)
*''[[The Sand Pebbles (film)|The Sand Pebbles]]'' (1966)
*''[[The Sand Pebbles (film)|The Sand Pebbles]]'' (1966)
*''[[Grand Prix (1966 film)|Grand Prix]]'' (1966)
*''[[Ulysses (1967 film)|Ulysses]]'' (1967)
*''[[Thoroughly Modern Millie]]'' (1967)
*''[[The Happiest Millionaire]]'' (1967) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox DVDs)
*''[[Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film)|Far From the Madding Crowd]]'' (1967)
*''[[Camelot (film)|Camelot]]'' (1967)
*''[[Camelot (film)|Camelot]]'' (1967)
*''[[Custer of the West]]'' (1967)
*''[[Doctor Dolittle (1967 film)|Doctor Dolittle]]'' (1967)
*''[[Doctor Dolittle (1967 film)|Doctor Dolittle]]'' (1967)
*''[[Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film)|Far From the Madding Crowd]]'' (1967)
*''[[2001: A Space Odyssey (film)|2001: A Space Odyssey]]'' (1968)
*''[[The Happiest Millionaire]]'' (1967) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox DVDs)
*''[[Star! (film)|Star!]]'' (1968) (onscreen, master shot of theatre stage)
*''[[Thoroughly Modern Millie]]'' (1967)
*''[[Ulysses (1967 film)|Ulysses]]'' (1967)
*''[[2001: A Space Odyssey (film)|2001: A Space Odyssey]]'' (1968)
*''[[Chitty Chitty Bang Bang]]'' (1968) (not an orchestral overture, but a sound montage of an auto race around the theater)
*''[[Finian's Rainbow (1968 film)|Finian’s Rainbow]]'' (1968)
*''[[Funny Girl (film)|Funny Girl]]'' (1968)
*''[[Funny Girl (film)|Funny Girl]]'' (1968)
*''[[Oliver! (film)|Oliver!]]'' (1968)
*''[[Finian's Rainbow (1968 film)|Finian’s Rainbow]]'' (1968)
*''[[Ice Station Zebra (film)|Ice Station Zebra]]'' (1968)
*''[[Ice Station Zebra (film)|Ice Station Zebra]]'' (1968)
*''[[The Lion in Winter (1968 film)|The Lion in Winter]]'' (1968)
*''[[The Lion in Winter (1968 film)|The Lion in Winter]]'' (1968)
*''[[Oliver! (film)|Oliver!]]'' (1968)
*''[[The Shoes of the Fisherman (movie)|The Shoes of the Fisherman]]'' (1968)
*''[[Chitty Chitty Bang Bang]]'' (1968) (not an orchestral overture, but a sound montage of an auto race around the theater)
*''[[The Shoes of the Fisherman]]'' (1968)
*''[[Star! (film)|Star!]]'' (1968) (onscreen, master shot of theatre stage)
*''[[Krakatoa, East of Java]]'' (1968)
*''[[Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1969 film)|Goodbye, Mr. Chips]]'' (1969)
*''[[Sweet Charity (film)|Sweet Charity]]'' (1969) (overture bridges seamlessly as picture fades into main titles)
*''[[Sweet Charity (film)|Sweet Charity]]'' (1969) (overture bridges seamlessly as picture fades into main titles)
*''[[Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1969 film)|Goodbye, Mr. Chips]]'' (1969)
*''[[Darling Lili]]'' (1970) (overture cut before theatrical release, added only to severely cut recent video version)
*''[[Darling Lili]]'' (1970) (overture cut before theatrical release, added only to severely cut recent video version)
*''[[Ryan's Daughter]]'' (1970)
*''[[Song of Norway (film)|Song of Norway]]'' (1970)
*''[[Scrooge (1970 film)|Scrooge]]'' (1970) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox DVDs)
*''[[Scrooge (1970 film)|Scrooge]]'' (1970) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox DVDs)
*''[[Ryan's Daughter]]'' (1970)
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==After 1970==
==After 1970==
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*''[[Wild Rovers]]'' (1971) (the director's cut is a roadshow presentation)
*''[[Mary, Queen of Scots (1971 film)|Mary, Queen of Scots]]'' (1971)
*''[[Mary, Queen of Scots (1971 film)|Mary, Queen of Scots]]'' (1971)
*''[[Nicholas and Alexandra]]'' (1971)
*''[[1776 (film)|1776]]'' (1972) (laserdisc version only)
*''[[The Cowboys]]'' (1972)
*''[[The Cowboys]]'' (1972)
*''[[Jeremiah Johnson (film)|Jeremiah Johnson]]'' (1972)
*''[[Man of La Mancha (film)|Man of La Mancha]]'' (1972) (included as an extra ''after'' the film on the DVD, but heard in its proper place on the VHS release and in the theatrical release)
*''[[Young Winston]]'' (1972)
*''[[Young Winston]]'' (1972)
*''[[1776 (film)|1776]]'' (1972) (laserdisc version only)
*''[[Man of La Mancha (film)|Man of La Mancha]]'' (1972) (included as an extra ''after'' the film on the DVD, but heard in its proper place on the VHS release and in the theatrical release)
*''[[Jeremiah Johnson (film)|Jeremiah Johnson]]'' (1972)
*''[[Tom Sawyer (1973 film)|Tom Sawyer]]'' (1973) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox VHS tapes. Reinstated on the Blu-Ray)
*''[[Tom Sawyer (1973 film)|Tom Sawyer]]'' (1973) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox VHS tapes. Reinstated on the Blu-Ray)
*''[[Huckleberry Finn (1974 film)|Huckleberry Finn]]'' (1974) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox VHS tapes. Reinstated on the Blu-Ray)
*''[[That's Entertainment!]]'' (1974)
*''[[That's Entertainment!]]'' (1974)
*''[[Huckleberry Finn (1974 film)|Huckleberry Finn]]'' (1974) (mostly 70mm prints and letterbox VHS tapes. Reinstated on the Blu-Ray)
*''[[That's Entertainment, Part II]]'' (1976)
*''[[That's Entertainment, Part II]]'' (1976)
*''[[The Black Hole]]'' (1979) (mostly 70mm film prints and letterbox DVDs)
*''[[Star Trek: The Motion Picture]]'' (1979) (listed as "Ilia's Theme" on the soundtrack album)
*''[[Star Trek: The Motion Picture]]'' (1979) (listed as "Ilia's Theme" on the soundtrack album)
*''[[The Black Hole]]'' (1979) (mostly 70mm film prints and letterbox DVDs)
*''[[Raise the Titanic]]'' (1980)
*''[[Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes]]'' (1984) (a new overture for the 1992 extended version)
*''[[Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes]]'' (1984) (a new overture for the 1992 extended version)
*''[[The Nightmare Before Christmas]]'' (1993) (roadshow presentations only)
*''[[The Nightmare Before Christmas]]'' (1993) (roadshow presentations only)
*''[[That's Entertainment! III]]'' (1994)
*''[[That's Entertainment! III]]'' (1994)
*''[[Boogie Nights]]'' (1997)
*''[[Dancer in the Dark]]'' (2000) (overture played with closed curtains in European theaters, released instead with an accompanying collage of paintings for (curtain-less) US cinemas)
*''[[Dancer in the Dark]]'' (2000) (overture played with closed curtains in European theaters, released instead with an accompanying collage of paintings for (curtain-less) US cinemas)
*''[[Kingdom of Heaven (film)|Kingdom of Heaven]]'' (2005) (the director's cut is a roadshow presentation)
*''[[Kingdom of Heaven (film)|Kingdom of Heaven]]'' (2005) (the director's cut is a roadshow presentation)
*''[[Tron: Legacy]]'' (2010) (theatrical release only; the short overture is included in the soundtrack album)
*''[[Tron: Legacy]]'' (2010) (theatrical premiere only; the short overture is included in the soundtrack album)
*''[[Melancholia (2011 film)|Melancholia]]'' (2011)
*''[[Melancholia (2011 film)|Melancholia]]'' (2011)
*''[[Anna Karenina (2012 film)|Anna Karenina]]'' (2012)
*''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' (2015) (roadshow presentations only){{div col end}}
*''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' (2015) (roadshow presentations only)
*''[[Minions: The Rise of Gru]]'' (2022) (with Overture from ''[[My Fair Lady (film)|My Fair Lady]]'') (''[[The SpongeBob Movie: Sponge Out of Water]]'')
*''[[Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)|Beauty and the Beast]]'' (2017) (theatrical premiere and Blu-Ray release only)
*''[[The Zone of Interest (film)|The Zone of Interest]]'' (2023){{div col end}}


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 18:25, 28 June 2024

This is a chronological partial list of films which include a musical overture at the beginning, against a blank screen or still pictures. Not included are films where an overture is used to present the credits, or underscored scenes that are already part of the plot. Often, but not necessarily, these films also include an intermission with entr'acte, followed by exit music (after the credits).

This list documents the rise and fall of the Overture/Roadshow practice over film history.

Overtures were popular in 1950s and 1960s Hollywood musicals (particularly those of Rodgers and Hammerstein) but have become less common since.[1] In many cases, these overtures have been cut from TV and video releases and can only be found on "restored" DVD, Blu-ray and Ultra HD Blu-ray versions, if at all.

The "Golden Age" era

Note: The "lost overture" to King Kong (1933), which first premiered on the channel Turner Classic Movies in 2005 and was released on DVD that same year, is in fact a montage of music recordings from the film spliced together for that specific release. There was no overture in the original release.

1950–70

After 1970

References

  1. ^ Bernhard, Adrienne (2018-10-12). "The Nearly Extinct Movie Tradition Filmmakers Should Bring Back". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2022-10-20.