List of lord chancellors and lord keepers: Difference between revisions
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==Lord High Chancellors and Lord Keepers of Great Britain (1707–present)== |
==Lord High Chancellors and Lord Keepers of Great Britain (1707–present)== |
||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
||
! colspan=10 | {{Legend2|{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|National Labour Organisation}}| [[National Labour Organisation|National Labour]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)}}| [[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|National Liberal]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
! colspan=10 | {{Legend2|{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|National Labour Organisation}} | [[National Labour Organisation|National Labour]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}{{Nb5}}{{Legend2|{{Party color|National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)}} | [[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|National Liberal]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! colspan= |
! colspan=3 | High Chancellor and Lord Keeper |
||
! Name<br/>{{Small|(Birth–Death)}} |
|||
! colspan=2 | Term of office |
! colspan=2 | Term of office |
||
! Party |
! Party |
||
Line 509: | Line 508: | ||
! Monarch<br/>{{Small|(Reign)}} |
! Monarch<br/>{{Small|(Reign)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
! rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Earl Cowper LC by Jonathan Richardson.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Earl Cowper LC by Jonathan Richardson.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper|William Cowper<br/>1st Baron Cowper]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper|William Cowper<br/>1st Baron Cowper]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|4 May}}<br/>1707 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|4 May}}<br/>1707 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|23 September}}<br/>1710<ref>Geoffrey Treasure, ‘Cowper, William, first Earl Cowper (1665–1723)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edn, January 2009 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/6511, accessed 27 March 2009]</ref> |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|23 September}}<br/>1710<ref>Geoffrey Treasure, ‘Cowper, William, first Earl Cowper (1665–1723)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edn, January 2009 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/6511, accessed 27 March 2009]</ref> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}|— |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | — |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Godolphin–Marlborough ministry| <br/>Godolphin–Marlborough<br/> ]] |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Godolphin–Marlborough ministry| <br/>Godolphin–Marlborough<br/> ]] |
||
|''see below'' |
| rowspan=2 | ''see below'' |
||
| rowspan=4 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|'''Anne''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1707-1714).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1702–1714)}} |
| rowspan=4 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[Anne, Queen of Great Britain|'''Anne''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1707-1714).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1702–1714)}} |
||
|- style="height:1em" |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Oxford–Bolingbroke ministry|Oxford–Bolingbroke]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Oxford–Bolingbroke ministry|Oxford–Bolingbroke]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1707-1714).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1707-1714).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 530: | Line 529: | ||
*[[Robert Tracy (judge)|Robert Tracy]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
*[[Robert Tracy (judge)|Robert Tracy]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
||
*[[John Scrope (MP)|John Scrope]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
*[[John Scrope (MP)|John Scrope]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
||
|{{Small|26 September}}<br/>1710 |
| {{Small|26 September}}<br/>1710 |
||
|{{Small|19 October}}<br/>1710 |
| {{Small|19 October}}<br/>1710 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Simon Viscount Harcourt LC by Godfrey Kneller.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Simon Viscount Harcourt LC by Godfrey Kneller.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Simon Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt|Simon Harcourt<br/>1st Baron Harcourt]] |
| [[Simon Harcourt, 1st Viscount Harcourt|Simon Harcourt<br/>1st Baron Harcourt]]{{Efn| [[Lord Keeper of the Great Seal]] until 7 April 1713.}} |
||
| {{Small|19 October}}<br/>1710 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|21 September}}<br/>1714 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|21 September}}<br/>1714 |
|||
⚫ | |||
| [[Viscount Harcourt]] in 1721 |
| [[Viscount Harcourt]] in 1721 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
! rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Earl Cowper LC by Jonathan Richardson.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Earl Cowper LC by Jonathan Richardson.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper|William Cowper<br/>1st Baron Cowper]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper|William Cowper<br/>1st Baron Cowper]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|21 September}}<br/>1714 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|21 September}}<br/>1714 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|15 April}}<br/>1718 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|15 April}}<br/>1718 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}|— |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | — |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Townshend ministry|Townshend]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Townshend ministry|Townshend]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Earl Cowper]] in 1718 |
| rowspan=2 | [[Earl Cowper]] in 1718 |
||
| rowspan=7 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George I of Great Britain|'''George I''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1714–1727)}} |
| rowspan=7 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George I of Great Britain|'''George I''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1714–1727)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[First Stanhope–Sunderland ministry|Stanhope–Sunderland I]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Stanhope–Sunderland ministry|Stanhope–Sunderland I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 565: | Line 564: | ||
* [[John Pratt (judge)|John Pratt]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
* [[John Pratt (judge)|John Pratt]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
||
* [[James Montagu (judge)|James Montagu]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
* [[James Montagu (judge)|James Montagu]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
||
|{{Small|18 April}}<br/>1718 |
| {{Small|18 April}}<br/>1718 |
||
|{{Small|12 May}}<br/>1718 |
| {{Small|12 May}}<br/>1718 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Second Stanhope–Sunderland ministry|Stanhope–Sunderland II]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} rowspan=2 | [[Second Stanhope–Sunderland ministry|Stanhope–Sunderland II]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:The Rt. Honble. Thomas Ld. Parker Barn. of Macclesfield and Ld. High Chancelor of Great Britain etc NYPL Hades-286750-1253707) crop.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:The Rt. Honble. Thomas Ld. Parker Barn. of Macclesfield and Ld. High Chancelor of Great Britain etc NYPL Hades-286750-1253707) crop.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield|Thomas Parker<br/>1st Baron Parker]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Thomas Parker, 1st Earl of Macclesfield|Thomas Parker<br/>1st Baron Parker]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|12 May}}<br/>1718 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|12 May}}<br/>1718 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|7 January}}<br/>1725 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|7 January}}<br/>1725 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
| [[Earl of Macclesfield]] in 1721 |
| rowspan=2 | [[Earl of Macclesfield]] in 1721 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Walpole–Townshend ministry|Walpole–Townshend]] |
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Walpole–Townshend ministry|Walpole–Townshend]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 590: | Line 589: | ||
* [[Jeffrey Gilbert (judge)|Jeffrey Gilbert]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
* [[Jeffrey Gilbert (judge)|Jeffrey Gilbert]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
||
* [[Robert Raymond, 1st Baron Raymond|Robert Raymond]],<br/>{{Small| [[Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales]]}} |
* [[Robert Raymond, 1st Baron Raymond|Robert Raymond]],<br/>{{Small| [[Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales]]}} |
||
|{{Small|7 January}}<br/>1725 |
| {{Small|7 January}}<br/>1725 |
||
|{{Small|1 June}}<br/>1725 |
| {{Small|1 June}}<br/>1725 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
! rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Lord King LC.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Lord King LC.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Peter King, 1st Baron King|Peter King<br/>1st Baron King]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[Peter King, 1st Baron King|Peter King<br/>1st Baron King]] |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|1 June}}<br/>1725 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|1 June}}<br/>1725 |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|29 November}}<br/>1733 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|29 November}}<br/>1733 |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}|— |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | — |
||
| rowspan=3 |— |
| rowspan=3 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=10 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George II of Great Britain|'''George II''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1727–1760)}} |
| rowspan=10 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George II of Great Britain|'''George II''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1727–1760)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Walpole ministry|Walpole]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Walpole ministry|Walpole]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
! {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
||
| [[File:Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot of Hensol by John Vanderbank.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot of Hensol by John Vanderbank.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot|Charles Talbot<br/>1st Baron Talbot]] |
| [[Charles Talbot, 1st Baron Talbot|Charles Talbot<br/>1st Baron Talbot]] |
||
|{{Small|29 November}}<br/>1733 |
| {{Small|29 November}}<br/>1733 |
||
|{{Small|14 February}}<br/>1737<sup>†</sup> |
| {{Small|14 February}}<br/>1737<sup>†</sup> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}|— |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | — |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=4 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke (1690-1764) by William Hoare of Bath.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke (1690-1764) by William Hoare of Bath.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke|Philip Yorke<br/>1st Baron Hadwicke]] |
| rowspan=4 | [[Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke|Philip Yorke<br/>1st Baron Hadwicke]] |
||
| rowspan=4 |{{Small|21 February}}<br/>1737 |
| rowspan=4 | {{Small|21 February}}<br/>1737 |
||
| rowspan=4 |{{Small|19 November}}<br/>1756 |
| rowspan=4 | {{Small|19 November}}<br/>1756 |
||
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[Earl of Hardwicke]] in 1754 |
| rowspan=4 | [[Earl of Hardwicke]] in 1754 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Carteret ministry|Carteret]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Carteret ministry|Carteret]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Broad Bottom ministry|Broad Bottom<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Broad Bottom ministry|Broad Bottom<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[First Newcastle ministry|Newcastle I]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Newcastle ministry|Newcastle I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 | |
! rowspan=2 | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |'''In Commission:''' |
| rowspan=2 | '''In Commission:''' |
||
* [[John Willes (judge)|John Willes]],<br/>{{Small| [[Chief Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
* [[John Willes (judge)|John Willes]],<br/>{{Small| [[Chief Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
||
* [[Sidney Smythe|Sidney Stafford Smythe]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
* [[Sidney Smythe|Sidney Stafford Smythe]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
||
* [[John Eardley Wilmot]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
* [[John Eardley Wilmot]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|19 November}}<br/>1756 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|19 November}}<br/>1756 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|30 June}}<br/>1757 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|30 June}}<br/>1757 |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Pitt–Devonshire ministry|Pitt–Devonshire]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Pitt–Devonshire ministry|Pitt–Devonshire]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[1757 caretaker ministry|1757 Caretaker]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[1757 caretaker ministry|1757 Caretaker]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=5 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=5 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=5 | [[File:Robert Henley, 1st Earl of Northington by Thomas Hudson.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=5 | [[File:Robert Henley, 1st Earl of Northington by Thomas Hudson.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=5 | [[Robert Henley, 1st Earl of Northington|Robert Henley<br/>1st Baron Henley]] |
| rowspan=5 | [[Robert Henley, 1st Earl of Northington|Robert Henley<br/>1st Baron Henley]]{{Efn| [[Lord Keeper of the Great Seal]] until 16 January 1761.}} |
||
| rowspan=5 |{{Small|30 June}}<br/>1757 |
| rowspan=5 | {{Small|30 June}}<br/>1757 |
||
| rowspan=5 |{{Small|30 July}}<br/>1766 |
| rowspan=5 | {{Small|30 July}}<br/>1766 |
||
| rowspan=5 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| rowspan=5 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Pitt–Newcastle ministry|Pitt–Newcastle]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Pitt–Newcastle ministry|Pitt–Newcastle]] |
||
| rowspan=5 | [[Earl of Northington]] in 1764 |
| rowspan=5 | [[Earl of Northington]] in 1764 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=22 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George III of Great Britain|'''George III''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1760–[[Regency era|1820]])}}<br/>{{Efn|The [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince of Wales]] served as [[Prince Regent]] from 5 February 1811.}} |
| rowspan=22 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George III of Great Britain|'''George III''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1760–[[Regency era|1820]])}}<br/>{{Efn|The [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince of Wales]] served as [[Prince Regent]] from 5 February 1811.}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Bute ministry|Bute]] |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Bute ministry|Bute]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Grenville ministry|Grenville]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Grenville ministry|Grenville]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[First Rockingham ministry|Rockingham I]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Rockingham ministry|Rockingham I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden by Nathaniel Dance, (later Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt).jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden by Nathaniel Dance, (later Sir Nathaniel Dance-Holland, Bt).jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden|Charles Pratt<br/>1st Baron Camden]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Charles Pratt, 1st Earl Camden|Charles Pratt<br/>1st Baron Camden]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|30 July}}<br/>1766 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|30 July}}<br/>1766 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|17 January}}<br/>1770 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|17 January}}<br/>1770 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Chatham ministry|Chatham]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Chatham ministry|Chatham]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
||
| [[Earl Camden]] in 1786 |
| [[Earl Camden]] in 1786 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Grafton ministry|Grafton]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Grafton ministry|Grafton]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Charles Yorke by Thomas Hudson.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Charles Yorke by Thomas Hudson.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Charles Yorke]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]] |
| [[Charles Yorke]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Cambridge University (UK Parliament constituency)|Cambridge University]]}} |
||
|{{Small|17 January}}<br/>1770 |
| {{Small|17 January}}<br/>1770 |
||
|{{Small|20 January}}<br/>1770<sup>†</sup> |
| {{Small|20 January}}<br/>1770<sup>†</sup> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
|{{Efn|Charles Yorke, who had been associated with the opposition, was persuaded to accept appointment as Lord Chancellor and was to have been created Baron Morden. However on meeting with his erstwhile opposition colleagues he became ashamed of his action. He refused to sign the patent conferring the peerage on himself and then committed suicide.}} |
| {{Efn|Charles Yorke, who had been associated with the opposition, was persuaded to accept appointment as Lord Chancellor and was to have been created Baron Morden. However on meeting with his erstwhile opposition colleagues he became ashamed of his action. He refused to sign the patent conferring the peerage on himself and then committed suicide.}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 704: | Line 703: | ||
*[[Henry Bathurst, 2nd Earl Bathurst|Henry Bathurst]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
*[[Henry Bathurst, 2nd Earl Bathurst|Henry Bathurst]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
||
* [[Richard Aston]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
* [[Richard Aston]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
||
|{{Small|21 January}}<br/>1770 |
| {{Small|21 January}}<br/>1770 |
||
|{{Small|23 January}}<br/>1771 |
| {{Small|23 January}}<br/>1771 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[North ministry|North]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[North ministry|North]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
||
| [[File:2ndEarlBathurst.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:2ndEarlBathurst.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Henry Bathurst, 2nd Earl Bathurst|Henry Bathurst<br/>1st Baron Apsley]] |
| [[Henry Bathurst, 2nd Earl Bathurst|Henry Bathurst<br/>1st Baron Apsley]] |
||
|{{Small|23 January}}<br/>1771 |
| {{Small|23 January}}<br/>1771 |
||
|{{Small|3 June}}<br/>1778 |
| {{Small|3 June}}<br/>1778 |
||
|{{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
||
| Succeeded as [[Earl Bathurst]] in 1775 |
| Succeeded as [[Earl Bathurst]] in 1775 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Edward Thurlow.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Edward Thurlow.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Edward Thurlow, 1st Baron Thurlow|Edward Thurlow<br/>1st Baron Thurlow]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[Edward Thurlow, 1st Baron Thurlow|Edward Thurlow<br/>1st Baron Thurlow]] |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|3 June}}<br/>1778 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|3 June}}<br/>1778 |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|7 April}}<br/>1783 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|7 April}}<br/>1783 |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Second Rockingham ministry|Rockingham II]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Second Rockingham ministry|Rockingham II]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |''see below'' |
| rowspan=2 | ''see below'' |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Shelburne ministry|Shelburne]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Shelburne ministry|Shelburne]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 741: | Line 740: | ||
* [[William Henry Ashurst (judge)|William Henry Ashurst]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
* [[William Henry Ashurst (judge)|William Henry Ashurst]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
||
* [[Beaumont Hotham, 2nd Baron Hotham|Beaumont Hotham]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
* [[Beaumont Hotham, 2nd Baron Hotham|Beaumont Hotham]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
||
|{{Small|9 April}}<br/>1783 |
| {{Small|9 April}}<br/>1783 |
||
|{{Small|23 December}}<br/>1783 |
| {{Small|23 December}}<br/>1783 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Fox–North coalition|Fox–North]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Fox–North coalition|Fox–North]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Edward Thurlow.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Edward Thurlow.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Edward Thurlow, 1st Baron Thurlow|Edward Thurlow<br/>1st Baron Thurlow]] |
| [[Edward Thurlow, 1st Baron Thurlow|Edward Thurlow<br/>1st Baron Thurlow]] |
||
|{{Small|23 December}}<br/>1783 |
| {{Small|23 December}}<br/>1783 |
||
|{{Small|15 June}}<br/>1792 |
| {{Small|15 June}}<br/>1792 |
||
|{{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[First Pitt ministry|Pitt I]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[First Pitt ministry|Pitt I]] |
||
| [[Baron Thurlow]] in 1792 |
| [[Baron Thurlow]] in 1792 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Great Britain (1714-1801).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 764: | Line 763: | ||
* [[William Henry Ashurst (judge)|William Henry Ashurst]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
* [[William Henry Ashurst (judge)|William Henry Ashurst]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the King's Bench]]}} |
||
* [[John Wilson (mathematician)|John Wilson]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
* [[John Wilson (mathematician)|John Wilson]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
||
|{{Small|15 June}}<br/>1792 |
| {{Small|15 June}}<br/>1792 |
||
|{{Small|28 January}}<br/>1793 |
| {{Small|28 January}}<br/>1793 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
! {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | |
||
| [[File:Alexander Wedderburn, 1st Earl of Rosslyn (Lord Loughborough) by William Owen.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Alexander Wedderburn, 1st Earl of Rosslyn (Lord Loughborough) by William Owen.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Alexander Wedderburn, 1st Earl of Rosslyn|Alexander Wedderburn<br/>1st Baron Loughborough]] |
| [[Alexander Wedderburn, 1st Earl of Rosslyn|Alexander Wedderburn<br/>1st Baron Loughborough]] |
||
| {{Small|28 January}}<br/>1793 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|14 April}}<br/>1801 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|14 April}}<br/>1801 |
|||
⚫ | |||
| [[Earl of Rosslyn]] in 1801 |
| [[Earl of Rosslyn]] in 1801 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:John Scott Lord High Chancellor of England 1801–1806 by William Cowen.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:John Scott Lord High Chancellor of England 1801–1806 by William Cowen.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon|John Scott<br/>1st Baron Eldon]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon|John Scott<br/>1st Baron Eldon]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|14 April}}<br/>1801 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|14 April}}<br/>1801 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|7 February}}<br/>1806 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|7 February}}<br/>1806 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Addington ministry|Addington]] |
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Addington ministry|Addington]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |''see below'' |
| rowspan=2 | ''see below'' |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Second Pitt ministry|Pitt II]] |
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Second Pitt ministry|Pitt II]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Erskine LC.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Erskine LC.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Thomas Erskine, 1st Baron Erskine|Thomas Erskine<br/>1st Baron Erskine]] |
| [[Thomas Erskine, 1st Baron Erskine|Thomas Erskine<br/>1st Baron Erskine]] |
||
|{{Small|7 February}}<br/>1806 |
| {{Small|7 February}}<br/>1806 |
||
|{{Small|1 April}}<br/>1807 |
| {{Small|1 April}}<br/>1807 |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Ministry of All the Talents|All the Talents]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Ministry of All the Talents|All the Talents]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]{{Ndash}}[[Tories (British political party)|Tory]]'')}} |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=4 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[File:John Scott Lord High Chancellor of England 1801–1806 by William Cowen.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=4 | [[File:John Scott Lord High Chancellor of England 1801–1806 by William Cowen.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon|John Scott<br/>1st Baron Eldon]] |
| rowspan=4 | [[John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon|John Scott<br/>1st Baron Eldon]] |
||
| rowspan=4 |{{Small|1 April}}<br/>1807 |
| rowspan=4 | {{Small|1 April}}<br/>1807 |
||
| rowspan=4 |{{Small|12 April}}<br/>1827 |
| rowspan=4 | {{Small|12 April}}<br/>1827 |
||
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Second Portland ministry|Portland II]] |
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Second Portland ministry|Portland II]] |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[Earl of Eldon]] in 1821 |
| rowspan=4 | [[Earl of Eldon]] in 1821 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Perceval ministry|Perceval]] |
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Perceval ministry|Perceval]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Liverpool ministry|Liverpool]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Liverpool ministry|Liverpool]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=4 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George IV of the United Kingdom|'''George IV''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1820–1830)}} |
| rowspan=4 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[George IV of the United Kingdom|'''George IV''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1820–1830)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=4 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=4 style="background-color:{{Party color|Tories (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Lord Lyndhurst LC by HW Pickersgill.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Lord Lyndhurst LC by HW Pickersgill.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=4 | [[John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst|John Copley<br/>1st Baron Lyndhurst]] |
| rowspan=4 | [[John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst|John Copley<br/>1st Baron Lyndhurst]] |
||
| rowspan=4 |{{Small|2 May}}<br/>1827 |
| rowspan=4 | {{Small|2 May}}<br/>1827 |
||
| rowspan=4 |{{Small|24 November}}<br/>1830 |
| rowspan=4 | {{Small|24 November}}<br/>1830 |
||
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
| rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Tories (British political party)|Tory]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Canning]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Canning]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}} |
||
| rowspan=4 |— |
| rowspan=4 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Goderich]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Canningite government, 1827–1828|Goderich]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Canningite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Wellington{{Ndash}}Peel ministry|Wellington{{Ndash}}Peel]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Wellington{{Ndash}}Peel ministry|Wellington{{Ndash}}Peel]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=7 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[William IV of the United Kingdom|'''William IV''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1830–1837)}} |
| rowspan=7 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[William IV of the United Kingdom|'''William IV''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1830–1837)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Lord Brougham & Vaux mezzotint.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Lord Brougham & Vaux mezzotint.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux|Henry Brougham<br/>1st Baron Brougham and Vaux]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux|Henry Brougham<br/>1st Baron Brougham and Vaux]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|24 November}}<br/>1830 |
|||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small| |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|21 November}}<br/>1834 |
||
| rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
| |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whig government, 1830–1834|Grey]] |
||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan=2 | [[Baron Brougham and Vaux]] in 1860 |
| rowspan=2 | [[Baron Brougham and Vaux]] in 1860 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whig government, 1830–1834|Melbourne I]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whig government, 1830–1834|Melbourne I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Lord Lyndhurst LC by HW Pickersgill.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Lord Lyndhurst LC by HW Pickersgill.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst|John Copley<br/>1st Baron Lyndhurst]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst|John Copley<br/>1st Baron Lyndhurst]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|21 November}}<br/>1834 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|21 November}}<br/>1834 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|8 April}}<br/>1835 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|8 April}}<br/>1835 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Tories}}| [[Wellington caretaker ministry|Wellington Caretaker]] |
| {{Party shading/Tories}} | [[Wellington caretaker ministry|Wellington Caretaker]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[First Peel ministry|Peel I]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Peel ministry|Peel I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 872: | Line 871: | ||
* [[Lancelot Shadwell]],<br/>{{Small| [[Chancellor of the High Court|Vice-Chancellor of England]]}} |
* [[Lancelot Shadwell]],<br/>{{Small| [[Chancellor of the High Court|Vice-Chancellor of England]]}} |
||
* [[John Bosanquet]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
* [[John Bosanquet]],<br/>{{Small| [[Justice of the Common Pleas]]}} |
||
|{{Small|23 April}}<br/>1835 |
| {{Small|23 April}}<br/>1835 |
||
|{{Small|16 January}}<br/>1836 |
| {{Small|16 January}}<br/>1836 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Second Melbourne ministry|Melbourne II]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Second Melbourne ministry|Melbourne II]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie cropped.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie cropped.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham|Charles Pepys<br/>1st Baron Cottenham]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham|Charles Pepys<br/>1st Baron Cottenham]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|16 January}}<br/>1836 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|16 January}}<br/>1836 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|30 August}}<br/>1841 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|30 August}}<br/>1841 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |''see below'' |
| rowspan=2 | ''see below'' |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=25 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[Queen Victoria|'''Victoria''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1837–1901)}} |
| rowspan=25 style="background:#eaecf0" | [[Queen Victoria|'''Victoria''']]<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1837–1901)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Lyndhurst LC by HW Pickersgill.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Lyndhurst LC by HW Pickersgill.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst|John Copley<br/>1st Baron Lyndhurst]] |
| [[John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst|John Copley<br/>1st Baron Lyndhurst]] |
||
|{{Small|3 September}}<br/>1841 |
| {{Small|3 September}}<br/>1841 |
||
|{{Small|27 June}}<br/>1846 |
| {{Small|27 June}}<br/>1846 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Peel ministry|Peel II]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Peel ministry|Peel II]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie cropped.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham by Charles Robert Leslie cropped.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham|Charles Pepys<br/>1st Baron Cottenham]] |
| [[Charles Pepys, 1st Earl of Cottenham|Charles Pepys<br/>1st Baron Cottenham]] |
||
| {{Small|6 July}}<br/>1846 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|19 June}}<br/>1850 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|19 June}}<br/>1850 |
|||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[ |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Russell ministry|Russell I]] |
||
⚫ | |||
| [[Earl of Cottenham]] in 1850 |
| [[Earl of Cottenham]] in 1850 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! |
! |
||
| [[File:Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|75px]] |
||
Line 917: | Line 916: | ||
* [[Lancelot Shadwell]],<br/>{{Small| [[Chancellor of the High Court|Vice Chancellor of England]]}} |
* [[Lancelot Shadwell]],<br/>{{Small| [[Chancellor of the High Court|Vice Chancellor of England]]}} |
||
* [[Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth|Robert Rolfe]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
* [[Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth|Robert Rolfe]],<br/>{{Small| [[Baron of the Exchequer]]}} |
||
|{{Small|19 June}}<br/>1850 |
| {{Small|19 June}}<br/>1850 |
||
|{{Small|15 July}}<br/>1850 |
| {{Small|15 July}}<br/>1850 |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Thomas Wilde, 1st Baron Truro by Thomas Youngman Gooderson.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Thomas Wilde, 1st Baron Truro by Thomas Youngman Gooderson.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Thomas Wilde, 1st Baron Truro|Thomas Wilde<br/>1st Baron Truro]] |
| [[Thomas Wilde, 1st Baron Truro|Thomas Wilde<br/>1st Baron Truro]] |
||
|{{Small|15 July}}<br/>1850 |
| {{Small|15 July}}<br/>1850 |
||
|{{Small|21 February}}<br/>1852 |
| {{Small|21 February}}<br/>1852 |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:1stLordStLeonards.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:1stLordStLeonards.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Edward Sugden, 1st Baron St Leonards|Edward Sugden<br/>1st Baron St Leonards]] |
| [[Edward Sugden, 1st Baron St Leonards|Edward Sugden<br/>1st Baron St Leonards]]{{Efn|name=Ireland|A former [[Lord Chancellor of Ireland|Lord High Chancellor of Ireland]].}} |
||
|{{Small|27 February}}<br/>1852 |
| {{Small|27 February}}<br/>1852 |
||
|{{Small|17 December}}<br/>1852 |
| {{Small|17 December}}<br/>1852 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Who? Who? ministry|Who? Who?]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Who? Who? ministry|Who? Who?]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Whigs (British political party)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Robert Monsey Rolfe, Baron Cranworth by George Richmond.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Robert Monsey Rolfe, Baron Cranworth by George Richmond.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth|Robert Rolfe<br/>1st Baron Cranworth]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth|Robert Rolfe<br/>1st Baron Cranworth]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|28 December}}<br/>1852 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|28 December}}<br/>1852 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|21 February}}<br/>1858 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|21 February}}<br/>1858 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Aberdeen ministry|Aberdeen]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Peelite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Aberdeen ministry|Aberdeen]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Peelite]]–[[Whigs (British political party)|Whig]]'')}} |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Whigs}}| [[First Palmerston ministry|Palmerston I]] |
| {{Party shading/Whigs}} | [[First Palmerston ministry|Palmerston I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Chelmsford LC by EU Eddis (crop).jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Chelmsford LC by EU Eddis (crop).jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Frederic Thesiger, 1st Baron Chelmsford|Frederic Thesiger<br/>1st Baron Chelmsford]] |
| [[Frederic Thesiger, 1st Baron Chelmsford|Frederic Thesiger<br/>1st Baron Chelmsford]] |
||
| {{Small|26 February}}<br/>1858 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|11 June}}<br/>1859 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|11 June}}<br/>1859 |
|||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[ |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Derby{{Ndash}}Disraeli ministry|Derby{{Ndash}}Disraeli II]] |
||
⚫ | |||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Campbell LC by GF Watts.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Campbell LC by GF Watts.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell|John Campbell<br/>1st Baron Campbell]] |
| [[John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell|John Campbell<br/>1st Baron Campbell]]{{Efn|name=Ireland}} |
||
|{{Small|18 June}}<br/>1859 |
| {{Small|18 June}}<br/>1859 |
||
|{{Small|24 June}}<br/>1861 |
| {{Small|24 June}}<br/>1861 |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Palmerston II]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Palmerston II]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Westbury LC.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Westbury LC.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Richard Bethell, 1st Baron Westbury|Richard Bethell<br/>1st Baron Westbury]] |
| [[Richard Bethell, 1st Baron Westbury|Richard Bethell<br/>1st Baron Westbury]] |
||
| {{Small|26 June}}<br/>1861 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|7 July}}<br/>1865 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|7 July}}<br/>1865 |
|||
⚫ | |||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Robert Monsey Rolfe, Baron Cranworth by George Richmond.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Robert Monsey Rolfe, Baron Cranworth by George Richmond.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth|Robert Rolfe<br/>1st Baron Cranworth]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Robert Rolfe, 1st Baron Cranworth|Robert Rolfe<br/>1st Baron Cranworth]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|7 July}}<br/>1865 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|7 July}}<br/>1865 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|26 June}}<br/>1866 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|26 June}}<br/>1866 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
⚫ | |||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Russell II]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1859–1866|Russell II]] |
||
|— |
|||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Chelmsford LC by EU Eddis (crop).jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Chelmsford LC by EU Eddis (crop).jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Frederic Thesiger, 1st Baron Chelmsford|Frederic Thesiger<br/>1st Baron Chelmsford]] |
| [[Frederic Thesiger, 1st Baron Chelmsford|Frederic Thesiger<br/>1st Baron Chelmsford]] |
||
| {{Small|6 July}}<br/>1866 |
|||
| {{Small|29 February}}<br/>1868 |
|||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|6 July}}<br/>1866 |
|||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|29 February}}<br/>1868 |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Cairns LC by LC Dickinson.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Cairns LC by LC Dickinson.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Hugh Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns|Hugh Cairns<br/>1st Baron Cairns]] |
| [[Hugh Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns|Hugh Cairns<br/>1st Baron Cairns]] |
||
|{{Small|29 February}}<br/>1868 |
| {{Small|29 February}}<br/>1868 |
||
|{{Small|1 December}}<br/>1868 |
| {{Small|1 December}}<br/>1868 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|''see below'' |
|''see below'' |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Hatherley LC by George Richmond.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Hatherley LC by George Richmond.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[William Wood, 1st Baron Hatherley|William Wood<br/>1st Baron Hatherley]] |
| [[William Wood, 1st Baron Hatherley|William Wood<br/>1st Baron Hatherley]] |
||
|{{Small|9 December}}<br/>1868 |
| {{Small|9 December}}<br/>1868 |
||
|{{Small|15 October}}<br/>1872 |
| {{Small|15 October}}<br/>1872 |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[First Gladstone ministry|Gladstone I]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[First Gladstone ministry|Gladstone I]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Selborne LC by Bassano.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Selborne LC by Bassano.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne|Roundell Palmer<br/>1st Baron Selborne]] |
| [[Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne|Roundell Palmer<br/>1st Baron Selborne]] |
||
|{{Small|15 October}}<br/>1872 |
| {{Small|15 October}}<br/>1872 |
||
|{{Small|17 February}}<br/>1874 |
| {{Small|17 February}}<br/>1874 |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
|''see below'' |
|''see below'' |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Cairns LC by LC Dickinson.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Cairns LC by LC Dickinson.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Hugh Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns|Hugh Cairns<br/>1st Baron Cairns]] |
| [[Hugh Cairns, 1st Earl Cairns|Hugh Cairns<br/>1st Baron Cairns]] |
||
|{{Small|21 February}}<br/>1874 |
| {{Small|21 February}}<br/>1874 |
||
|{{Small|21 April}}<br/>1880 |
| {{Small|21 April}}<br/>1880 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Disraeli ministry|Disraeli II]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Disraeli ministry|Disraeli II]] |
||
| [[Earl Cairns]] in 1878 |
| [[Earl Cairns]] in 1878 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Selborne LC by Bassano.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Selborne LC by Bassano.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne|Roundell Palmer<br/>1st Baron Selborne]] |
| [[Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne|Roundell Palmer<br/>1st Baron Selborne]] |
||
|{{Small|28 April}}<br/>1880 |
| {{Small|28 April}}<br/>1880 |
||
|{{Small|9 June}}<br/>1885 |
| {{Small|9 June}}<br/>1885 |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Second Gladstone ministry|Gladstone II]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Second Gladstone ministry|Gladstone II]] |
||
| [[Earl of Selborne]] in 1882 |
| [[Earl of Selborne]] in 1882 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury|Hardinge Giffard<br/>1st Baron Halsbury]] |
| [[Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury|Hardinge Giffard<br/>1st Baron Halsbury]] |
||
| {{Small|24 June}}<br/>1885 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|28 January}}<br/>1886 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|28 January}}<br/>1886 |
|||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[ |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Salisbury ministry|Salisbury I]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[First Salisbury ministry|Salisbury I]] |
|||
|''see below'' |
|''see below'' |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Farrer Lord Herschell LC by Hubert von Herkomer.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Farrer Lord Herschell LC by Hubert von Herkomer.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell|Farrer Herschell<br/>1st Baron Herschell]] |
| [[Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell|Farrer Herschell<br/>1st Baron Herschell]] |
||
| {{Small|6 February}}<br/>1886 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|20 July}}<br/>1886 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|20 July}}<br/>1886 |
|||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[ |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Third Gladstone ministry|Gladstone III]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Third Gladstone ministry|Gladstone III]] |
|||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury|Hardinge Giffard<br/>1st Baron Halsbury]] |
| [[Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury|Hardinge Giffard<br/>1st Baron Halsbury]] |
||
| {{Small|3 August}}<br/>1886 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|11 August}}<br/>1892 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|11 August}}<br/>1892 |
|||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[ |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Salisbury ministry|Salisbury II]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Salisbury ministry|Salisbury II]] |
|||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Farrer Lord Herschell LC by Hubert von Herkomer.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Farrer Lord Herschell LC by Hubert von Herkomer.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell|Farrer Herschell<br/>1st Baron Herschell]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell|Farrer Herschell<br/>1st Baron Herschell]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|18 August}}<br/>1892 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|18 August}}<br/>1892 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|21 June}}<br/>1895 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|21 June}}<br/>1895 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Gladstone IV]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Gladstone IV]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Rosebery]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1892–1895|Rosebery]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury|Hardinge Giffard<br/>1st Baron Halsbury]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[Hardinge Giffard, 1st Earl of Halsbury|Hardinge Giffard<br/>1st Baron Halsbury]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|29 June}}<br/>1895 |
|||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small| |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|4 December}}<br/>1905 |
||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|4 December}}<br/>1905 |
|||
| rowspan= |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Salisbury<br/>{{Small|(III & IV)}}]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Unionist Party|Lib.U.]]'')}} |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Salisbury<br/>{{Small|(III & IV)}}]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Unionist Party|Lib.U.]]'')}} |
|||
| rowspan=3 | [[Earl of Halsbury]] in 1898 |
| rowspan=3 | [[Earl of Halsbury]] in 1898 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=4 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Edward VII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1901–1910)}} |
| rowspan=4 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Edward VII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1901–1910)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Balfour]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Unionist Party|Lib.U.]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Unionist government, 1895–1905|Balfour]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Unionist Party|Lib.U.]]'')}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File:1stEarlLoreburn crop.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:1stEarlLoreburn crop.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Robert Reid, 1st Earl Loreburn|Robert Reid<br/>1st Baron Loreburn]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[Robert Reid, 1st Earl Loreburn|Robert Reid<br/>1st Baron Loreburn]] |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|10 December}}<br/>1905 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|10 December}}<br/>1905 |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|10 June}}<br/>1912 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|10 June}}<br/>1912 |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Campbell-Bannerman]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Campbell-Bannerman]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Earl Loreburn]] in 1911 |
| rowspan=3 | [[Earl Loreburn]] in 1911 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Asquith<br/>{{Small|(I–III)}}]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal government, 1905–1915|Asquith<br/>{{Small|(I–III)}}]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=14 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[George V]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1910–1936)}} |
| rowspan=14 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[George V]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1910–1936)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Viscount Haldane LC by Vandyk.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Viscount Haldane LC by Vandyk.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane|Richard Haldane<br/>1st Viscount Haldane]] |
| [[Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane|Richard Haldane<br/>1st Viscount Haldane]] |
||
|{{Small|10 June}}<br/>1912 |
| {{Small|10 June}}<br/>1912 |
||
|{{Small|25 May}}<br/>1915 |
| {{Small|25 May}}<br/>1915 |
||
|{{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}}| [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
| {{Party shading/Liberal (UK)}} | [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:1stViscountBuckmaster.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:1stViscountBuckmaster.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Stanley Buckmaster, 1st Viscount Buckmaster|Stanley Buckmaster<br/>1st Baron Buckmaster]] |
| [[Stanley Buckmaster, 1st Viscount Buckmaster|Stanley Buckmaster<br/>1st Baron Buckmaster]] |
||
| {{Small|25 May}}<br/>1915 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|5 December}}<br/>1916 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|5 December}}<br/>1916 |
|||
|{{Party shading/ |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Asquith coalition ministry|Asquith Coalition]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Labour Party (UK)|Lab.]]'')}} |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Asquith coalition ministry|Asquith Coalition]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Labour Party (UK)|Lab.]]'')}} |
|||
| [[Viscount Buckmaster]] in 1933 |
| [[Viscount Buckmaster]] in 1933 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:1stViscountFinlay.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:1stViscountFinlay.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Robert Finlay, 1st Viscount Finlay|Robert Finlay<br/>1st Baron Finlay]] |
| [[Robert Finlay, 1st Viscount Finlay|Robert Finlay<br/>1st Baron Finlay]] |
||
|{{Small|10 December}}<br/>1916 |
| {{Small|10 December}}<br/>1916 |
||
|{{Small|10 January}}<br/>1919 |
| {{Small|10 January}}<br/>1919 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Lloyd George ministry|Lloyd George<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}}<br/>{{Small|(''[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Labour Party (UK)|Lab.]]'')}} |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Lloyd George ministry|Lloyd George<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}}<br/>{{Small|(''[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Labour Party (UK)|Lab.]]'')}} |
||
| [[Viscount Finlay]] in 1919 |
| [[Viscount Finlay]] in 1919 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:FE Smith Earl of Birkenhead LC.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:FE Smith Earl of Birkenhead LC.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[F. E. Smith, 1st Earl of Birkenhead|F. E. Smith<br/>1st Baron Birkenhead]] |
| [[F. E. Smith, 1st Earl of Birkenhead|F. E. Smith<br/>1st Baron Birkenhead]] |
||
| {{Small|10 January}}<br/>1919 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|19 October}}<br/>1922 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|19 October}}<br/>1922 |
|||
⚫ | |||
| [[Viscount Birkenhead]] in 1921<br/>[[Earl of Birkenhead]] in 1922 |
| [[Viscount Birkenhead]] in 1921<br/>[[Earl of Birkenhead]] in 1922 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:1stViscountCave.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:1stViscountCave.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[George Cave, 1st Viscount Cave|George Cave<br/>1st Viscount Cave]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[George Cave, 1st Viscount Cave|George Cave<br/>1st Viscount Cave]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|24 October}}<br/>1922 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|24 October}}<br/>1922 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|22 January}}<br/>1924 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|22 January}}<br/>1924 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Law]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Law]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Baldwin I]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1922–1924|Baldwin I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Viscount Haldane LC by Vandyk.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Viscount Haldane LC by Vandyk.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane|Richard Haldane<br/>1st Viscount Haldane]] |
| [[Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane|Richard Haldane<br/>1st Viscount Haldane]] |
||
|{{Small|22 January}}<br/>1924 |
| {{Small|22 January}}<br/>1924 |
||
|{{Small|6 November}}<br/>1924 |
| {{Small|6 November}}<br/>1924 |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[First MacDonald ministry|MacDonald I]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[First MacDonald ministry|MacDonald I]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:1stViscountCave.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:1stViscountCave.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[George Cave, 1st Viscount Cave|George Cave<br/>1st Viscount Cave]] |
| [[George Cave, 1st Viscount Cave|George Cave<br/>1st Viscount Cave]] |
||
|{{Small|6 November}}<br/>1924 |
| {{Small|6 November}}<br/>1924 |
||
|{{Small|28 March}}<br/>1928 |
| {{Small|28 March}}<br/>1928 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Baldwin ministry|Baldwin II]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Baldwin ministry|Baldwin II]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Hailsham1.JPG|75px]] |
| [[File:Hailsham1.JPG|75px]] |
||
| [[Douglas Hogg, 1st Viscount Hailsham|Douglas Hogg<br/>1st Baron Hailsham]] |
| [[Douglas Hogg, 1st Viscount Hailsham|Douglas Hogg<br/>1st Baron Hailsham]] |
||
| {{Small|28 March}}<br/>1928 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|4 June}}<br/>1929 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|4 June}}<br/>1929 |
|||
⚫ | |||
| [[Viscount Hailsham]] in 1929 |
| [[Viscount Hailsham]] in 1929 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
!style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File:1stViscountSankey.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:1stViscountSankey.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[John Sankey, 1st Viscount Sankey|John Sankey<br/>1st Baron Sankey]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[John Sankey, 1st Viscount Sankey|John Sankey<br/>1st Baron Sankey]] |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|7 June}}<br/>1929 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|7 June}}<br/>1929 |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|7 June}}<br/>1935 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|7 June}}<br/>1935 |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Second MacDonald ministry|MacDonald II]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Second MacDonald ministry|MacDonald II]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Viscount Sankey]] in 1932 |
| rowspan=3 | [[Viscount Sankey]] in 1932 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|National Labour Organisation}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/National Labour}}| [[National Labour Organisation|National Labour]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/National Labour}} | [[National Labour Organisation|National Labour]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[National Government (1931)|National I]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]<br/>–[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]]''}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1931)|National I]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]<br/>–[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]]''}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[National Government (1931–1935)|National II]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]<br/>–[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]] until 1932'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1931–1935)|National II]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]<br/>–[[Liberal Party (UK)|Lib.]] until 1932'')}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Hailsham1.JPG|75px]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Hailsham1.JPG|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Douglas Hogg, 1st Viscount Hailsham|Douglas Hogg<br/>1st Viscount Hailsham]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[Douglas Hogg, 1st Viscount Hailsham|Douglas Hogg<br/>1st Viscount Hailsham]] |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|7 June}}<br/>1935 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|7 June}}<br/>1935 |
||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|9 March}}<br/>1938 |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|9 March}}<br/>1938 |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[National Government (1935–1937)|National III]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1935–1937)|National III]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
||
| rowspan=3 |— |
| rowspan=3 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Edward VIII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1936)}} |
| style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Edward VIII]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1936)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[National Government (1937–1939)|National IV]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[National Government (1937–1939)|National IV]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
||
| rowspan=7 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[George VI]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1936–1952)}} |
| rowspan=7 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[George VI]]'''<br/>[[File:Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1837-1952).svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1936–1952)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Lord Maugham LC.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Lord Maugham LC.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Frederic Maugham, 1st Viscount Maugham|Frederic Maugham<br/>Baron Maugham]] |
| [[Frederic Maugham, 1st Viscount Maugham|Frederic Maugham<br/>Baron Maugham]] |
||
| {{Small|9 March}}<br/>1938 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|3 September}}<br/>1939 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|3 September}}<br/>1939 |
|||
⚫ | |||
| [[Viscount Maugham]] in 1939 |
| [[Viscount Maugham]] in 1939 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Viscount Caldecote LC.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Viscount Caldecote LC.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Thomas Inskip, 1st Viscount Caldecote|Thomas Inskip<br/>1st Viscount Caldecote]] |
| [[Thomas Inskip, 1st Viscount Caldecote|Thomas Inskip<br/>1st Viscount Caldecote]] |
||
| {{Small|3 September}}<br/>1939 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|12 May}}<br/>1940 |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Small|12 May}}<br/>1940 |
|||
|{{Party shading/ |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Chamberlain war ministry|Chamberlain War]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Chamberlain war ministry|Chamberlain War]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Labour Organisation|N.Lab.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
|||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Viscount Simon.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Viscount Simon.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon|John Simon<br/>1st Viscount Simon]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon|John Simon<br/>1st Viscount Simon]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|10 May}}<br/>1940 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|10 May}}<br/>1940 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|27 July}}<br/>1945 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|27 July}}<br/>1945 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal National}}| [[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|National Liberal]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Liberal National}} | [[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|National Liberal]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Churchill war ministry|Churchill War]]<br/>{{Small|(''All parties'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Churchill war ministry|Churchill War]]<br/>{{Small|(''All parties'')}} |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Churchill caretaker ministry|Churchill Caretaker]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
| {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Churchill caretaker ministry|Churchill Caretaker]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)|N.Lib.]]'')}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:William Jowitt.png|75px]] |
| [[File:William Jowitt.png|75px]] |
||
| [[William Jowitt, 1st Earl Jowitt|William Jowitt<br/>1st Baron Jowitt]] |
| [[William Jowitt, 1st Earl Jowitt|William Jowitt<br/>1st Baron Jowitt]] |
||
|{{Small|27 July}}<br/>1945 |
| {{Small|27 July}}<br/>1945 |
||
|{{Small|26 October}}<br/>1951 |
| {{Small|26 October}}<br/>1951 |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Attlee ministry|Attlee<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Attlee ministry|Attlee<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
||
| [[Viscount Jowitt]] in 1947<br/>[[Earl Jowitt]] in 1951 |
| [[Viscount Jowitt]] in 1947<br/>[[Earl Jowitt]] in 1951 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Gavin Simonds, 1st Viscount Simonds|Gavin Simonds<br/>Baron Simonds]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Gavin Simonds, 1st Viscount Simonds|Gavin Simonds<br/>Baron Simonds]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|30 October}}<br/>1951 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|30 October}}<br/>1951 |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|18 October}}<br/>1954 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|18 October}}<br/>1954 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Third Churchill ministry|Churchill III]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Churchill ministry|Churchill III]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Baron Simonds]] in 1952<br/>[[Viscount Simonds]] in 1954 |
| rowspan=2 | [[Baron Simonds]] in 1952<br/>[[Viscount Simonds]] in 1954 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=31 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Elizabeth II]]'''<br/>[[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1952–2022)}} |
| rowspan=31 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Elizabeth II]]'''<br/>[[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(1952–2022)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File:David Maxwell Fyfe, Nuremberg, 1946 (Art. IWM ART LD 5863).jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:David Maxwell Fyfe, Nuremberg, 1946 (Art. IWM ART LD 5863).jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[David Maxwell Fyfe, 1st Earl of Kilmuir|David Maxwell Fyfe<br/>1st Viscount Kilmuir]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[David Maxwell Fyfe, 1st Earl of Kilmuir|David Maxwell Fyfe<br/>1st Viscount Kilmuir]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|18 October}}<br/>1954 |
|||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|18 October}}<br/>1954 |
|||
| rowspan=3 | [[Night of the Long Knives (1962)|{{Small|13 July}}<br/>1962]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[Night of the Long Knives (1962)|{{Small|13 July}}<br/>1962]] |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[Earl of Kilmuir]] in 1962 |
| rowspan=3 | [[Earl of Kilmuir]] in 1962 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Eden ministry|Eden]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Eden ministry|Eden]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Macmillan<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Macmillan<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Reginald Manningham-Buller, 1st Viscount Dilhorne|Reginald Manningham-Buller<br/>1st Baron Dilhorne]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Reginald Manningham-Buller, 1st Viscount Dilhorne|Reginald Manningham-Buller<br/>1st Baron Dilhorne]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Night of the Long Knives (1962)|{{Small|13 July}}<br/>1962]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Night of the Long Knives (1962)|{{Small|13 July}}<br/>1962]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|16 October}}<br/>1964 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|16 October}}<br/>1964 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Viscount Dilhorne]] in 1962 |
| rowspan=2 | [[Viscount Dilhorne]] in 1962 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Douglas-Home]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative government, 1957–1964|Douglas-Home]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
||
| [[Gerald Gardiner, Baron Gardiner|Gerald Gardiner<br/>Baron Gardiner]] |
| [[Gerald Gardiner, Baron Gardiner|Gerald Gardiner<br/>Baron Gardiner]] |
||
|{{Small|16 October}}<br/>1964 |
| {{Small|16 October}}<br/>1964 |
||
|{{Small|19 June}}<br/>1970 |
| {{Small|19 June}}<br/>1970 |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour government, 1964–1970|Wilson<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1964–1970|Wilson<br/>{{Small|(I & II)]]}} |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham Allan Warren.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham Allan Warren.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone|Quintin Hogg<br/>Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone]] |
| [[Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone|Quintin Hogg<br/>Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone]] |
||
| {{Small|20 June}}<br/>1970 |
|||
|{{Small| |
| {{Small|4 March}}<br/>1974 |
||
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
|||
|{{Small|4 March}}<br/>1974 |
|||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[ |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Heath ministry|Heath]] |
||
⚫ | |||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Elwyn Jones in Romania (cropped).jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Elwyn Jones in Romania (cropped).jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones|Frederick Elwyn Jones<br/>Baron Elwyn-Jones]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Frederick Elwyn Jones, Baron Elwyn-Jones|Frederick Elwyn Jones<br/>Baron Elwyn-Jones]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|5 March}}<br/>1974 |
|||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small| |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|4 May}}<br/>1979 |
||
| rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
| |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Wilson<br/>{{Small|(III & IV)]]}} |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Wilson<br/>{{Small|(III & IV)]]}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Callaghan]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour government, 1974–1979|Callaghan]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham Allan Warren.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham Allan Warren.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone|Quintin Hogg<br/>Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone|Quintin Hogg<br/>Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|4 May}}<br/>1979 |
|||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small| |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|13 June}}<br/>1987 |
||
⚫ | |||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|13 June}}<br/>1987 |
|||
| |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Thatcher ministry|Thatcher I]] |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Thatcher ministry|Thatcher II]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Thatcher ministry|Thatcher II]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
| [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
||
| [[Michael Havers, Baron Havers|Michael Havers<br/>Baron Havers]] |
| [[Michael Havers, Baron Havers|Michael Havers<br/>Baron Havers]] |
||
|{{Small|13 June}}<br/>1987 |
| {{Small|13 June}}<br/>1987 |
||
|{{Small|26 October}}<br/>1987 |
| {{Small|26 October}}<br/>1987 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Third Thatcher ministry|Thatcher III]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Third Thatcher ministry|Thatcher III]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=3 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=3 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[File: |
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Official portrait of Lord Mackay of Clashfern crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | [[James Mackay, Baron Mackay of Clashfern|James Mackay<br/>Baron Mackay of Clashfern]] |
| rowspan=3 | [[James Mackay, Baron Mackay of Clashfern|James Mackay<br/>Baron Mackay of Clashfern]] |
||
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|28 October}}<br/>1987 |
|||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small| |
| rowspan=3 | {{Small|2 May}}<br/>1997 |
||
| rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
|||
| rowspan=3 |{{Small|2 May}}<br/>1997 |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[First Major ministry|Major I]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Major ministry|Major I]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Major ministry|Major II]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Major ministry|Major II]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Derry Irvine, Baron Irvine of Lairg|Derry Irvine<br/>Baron Irvine of Lairg]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Derry Irvine, Baron Irvine of Lairg|Derry Irvine<br/>Baron Irvine of Lairg]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|2 May}}<br/>1997 |
|||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small| |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|12 June}}<br/>2003 |
||
| rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
| |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[First Blair ministry|Blair I]] |
||
⚫ | |||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[First Blair ministry|Blair I]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Second Blair ministry|Blair II]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Second Blair ministry|Blair II]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Lord Falconer of Thoroton crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Lord Falconer of Thoroton crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton|Charlie Falconer<br/>Baron Falconer of Thoroton]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Charles Falconer, Baron Falconer of Thoroton|Charlie Falconer<br/>Baron Falconer of Thoroton]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|12 June}}<br/>2003 |
|||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small| |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|27 June}}<br/>2007 |
||
| rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
⚫ | |||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Third Blair ministry|Blair III]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Third Blair ministry|Blair III]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Jack Straw 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Jack Straw 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Jack Straw]]{{Efn|First non-peer to serve as Lord Chancellor since [[Robert Henley, 1st Earl of Northington|Robert Henley]] as [[Lord Chancellor|Lord Keeper of the Seal]] in 1760.}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Blackburn (UK Parliament constituency)|Blackburn]] |
| [[Jack Straw]]{{Efn|First non-peer to serve as Lord Chancellor since [[Robert Henley, 1st Earl of Northington|Robert Henley]] as [[Lord Chancellor|Lord Keeper of the Seal]] in 1760.}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Blackburn (UK Parliament constituency)|Blackburn]]}} |
||
|{{Small|28 June}}<br/>2007 |
| {{Small|28 June}}<br/>2007 |
||
|{{Small|11 May}}<br/>2010 |
| {{Small|11 May}}<br/>2010 |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Labour}}| [[Brown ministry|Brown]] |
| {{Party shading/Labour}} | [[Brown ministry|Brown]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Kenneth-clarke-hi-res.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Kenneth-clarke-hi-res.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Kenneth Clarke]] |
| [[Kenneth Clarke]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Rushcliffe (UK Parliament constituency)|Rushcliffe]]}} |
||
|{{Small|12 May}}<br/>2010 |
| {{Small|12 May}}<br/>2010 |
||
| [[2012 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|4 September}}<br/>2012]] |
| [[2012 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|4 September}}<br/>2012]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}}| [[Cameron–Clegg coalition|Cameron–Clegg]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Democrats (UK)|L.D.]]'')}} |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Coalition (UK)}} | [[Cameron–Clegg coalition|Cameron–Clegg]]<br/>{{Small|(''[[Conservative Party (UK)|Con.]]–[[Liberal Democrats (UK)|L.D.]]'')}} |
||
|Baron Clarke of Nottingham [[Life peer|for Life]] in 2020 |
| Baron Clarke of Nottingham [[Life peer|for Life]] in 2020 |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Chris Grayling MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Chris Grayling MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Chris Grayling]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Epsom and Ewell (UK Parliament constituency)|Epsom and Ewell]] |
| [[Chris Grayling]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Epsom and Ewell (UK Parliament constituency)|Epsom and Ewell]]}} |
||
| [[2012 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|4 September}}<br/>2012]] |
| [[2012 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|4 September}}<br/>2012]] |
||
|{{Small|9 May}}<br/>2015 |
| {{Small|9 May}}<br/>2015 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| style="background-color: |
| style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Michael Gove MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Michael Gove MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Michael Gove]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Surrey Heath (UK Parliament constituency)|Surrey Heath]] |
| [[Michael Gove]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Surrey Heath (UK Parliament constituency)|Surrey Heath]]}} |
||
|{{Small|9 May}}<br/>2015 |
| {{Small|9 May}}<br/>2015 |
||
|{{Small|14 July}}<br/>2016 |
| {{Small|14 July}}<br/>2016 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Cameron ministry|Cameron II]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Cameron ministry|Cameron II]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Official portrait of Elizabeth Truss crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Elizabeth Truss crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Liz Truss]]{{Efn|First woman to hold the office since [[Eleanor of Provence]] in 1254.}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[South West Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)|South West Norfolk]] |
| [[Liz Truss]]{{Efn|First woman to hold the office since [[Eleanor of Provence]] in 1254.}}<br/>{{Small|MP for [[South West Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)|South West Norfolk]]}} |
||
|{{Small|14 July}}<br/>2016 |
| {{Small|14 July}}<br/>2016 |
||
|{{Small|11 June}}<br/>2017 |
| {{Small|11 June}}<br/>2017 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[First May ministry|May I]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First May ministry|May I]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Official portrait of Mr David Lidington crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Mr David Lidington crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[David Lidington]] |
| [[David Lidington]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Aylesbury]]}} |
||
|{{Small|11 June}}<br/>2017 |
| {{Small|11 June}}<br/>2017 |
||
| [[2018 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|8 January}}<br/>2018]] |
| [[2018 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|8 January}}<br/>2018]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second May ministry|May II]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second May ministry|May II]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Official portrait of Mr David Gauke crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Mr David Gauke crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[David Gauke]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[South West Hertfordshire (UK Parliament constituency)|South West Hertfordshire]] |
| [[David Gauke]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[South West Hertfordshire (UK Parliament constituency)|South West Hertfordshire]]}} |
||
| [[2018 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|8 January}}<br/>2018]] |
| [[2018 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|8 January}}<br/>2018]] |
||
|{{Small|24 July}}<br/>2019 |
| {{Small|24 July}}<br/>2019 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Robert Buckland MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Robert Buckland MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Robert Buckland]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Robert Buckland]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[South Swindon (UK Parliament constituency)|South Swindon]]}} |
||
| rowspan=2 |{{Small|24 July}}<br/>2019 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|24 July}}<br/>2019 |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[2021 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|15 September}}<br/>2021]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[2021 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|15 September}}<br/>2021]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[First Johnson ministry|Johnson I]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[First Johnson ministry|Johnson I]] |
||
| rowspan=2 |— |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Second Johnson ministry|Johnson II]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Second Johnson ministry|Johnson II]] |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Dominic Raab MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Dominic Raab MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Dominic Raab]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Esher and Walton (UK Parliament constituency)|Esher and Walton]] |
| [[Dominic Raab]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Esher and Walton (UK Parliament constituency)|Esher and Walton]]}} |
||
| [[2021 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|15 September}}<br/>2021]] |
| [[2021 British cabinet reshuffle|{{Small|15 September}}<br/>2021]] |
||
| {{Small|6 September}}<br/>2022 |
| {{Small|6 September}}<br/>2022 |
||
|{{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
|— |
|— |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! rowspan=2 style="background-color: |
! rowspan=2 style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Brandon Lewis MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Brandon Lewis MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | [[Brandon Lewis]] |
| rowspan=2 | [[Brandon Lewis]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Great Yarmouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Great Yarmouth]]}} |
||
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|6 September}}<br/>2022 |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|6 September}}<br/>2022 |
||
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|25 October}}<br/> |
| rowspan=2 | {{Small|25 October}}<br/>2022 |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Truss ministry|Truss]] |
| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Truss ministry|Truss]] |
||
| rowspan=2 | — |
| rowspan=2 | — |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
| rowspan=2 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Charles III]]'''<br/>[[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(2022–present)}} |
| rowspan=2 style="background:#eaecf0" | '''[[Charles III]]'''<br/>[[File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|60px]]<br/>{{Small|(2022–present)}} |
||
|- style="height: |
|- style="height:1em"<!--to ensure row is non-zero height--> |
||
! style="background-color: |
! style="background-color:{{Party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" | |
||
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Dominic Raab MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
| [[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Dominic Raab MP crop 2.jpg|75px]] |
||
| [[Dominic Raab]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Esher and Walton (UK Parliament constituency)|Esher and Walton]] |
| [[Dominic Raab]]<br/>{{Small|MP for [[Esher and Walton (UK Parliament constituency)|Esher and Walton]]}} |
||
| {{Small|25 October}}<br/> |
| {{Small|25 October}}<br/>2022 |
||
| Incumbent |
| Incumbent |
||
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] |
||
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}}| [[Sunak ministry|Sunak]] |
| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} | [[Sunak ministry|Sunak]] |
||
| — |
| — |
||
|} |
|} |
||
Revision as of 13:26, 21 November 2022
The following is a list of Lord Chancellors and Lord Keepers of the Great Seal of England and Great Britain. It also includes a list of Commissioners of Parliament's Great Seal during the English Civil War and Interregnum.
Lord Chancellors and Lord Keepers of England, 1050–1707
11th century
- Regenbald (1050–after 1066)
- Herfast (1068–1070)
- Saint Osmund, count of Sées and bishop of Salisbury (c. 1070)
- Maurice, Archdeacon of Le Mans (c. 1078)
- Gerard, Preceptor of Rouen (c. 1085–before 1091), later Archbishop of York
- Robert Bloet (after January 1091)
- William Giffard (1094–1101)
12th century
- Roger of Salisbury (1101–1102)
- Waldric (1102–1107)
- Ranulf (1107–1123)
- Geoffrey Rufus (1123–1133)
- Robert de Sigello (1133–1135) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- Roger le Poer (1135–1139)
- Philip de Harcourt, Dean of Lincoln (1139–1140)
- Robert of Ghent, Dean of York (1140–1141)
- William FitzGilbert (1141–1142)
- Robert of Ghent, Dean of York (1142–1154)
- Thomas Becket, Archdeacon of Canterbury (1155–1162) Later Archbishop of Canterbury (1162-1170)
- Geoffrey Ridel, Archdeacon of Canterbury (1162–1173)
- Ralph de Warneville, Treasurer of York (1173–1181)
- Geoffrey, the Bastard, Plantagenet (1181–1189)
- William Longchamp, Bishop of Ely (1189–1197)
- Eustace, Dean of Salisbury (1197–1199) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- Eustace, Dean of Salisbury (1198–1199)
13th century
- Hubert Walter, Archbishop of Canterbury (1199–1205)
- Walter de Gray ?"Bishop of Lichfield"?, 1214–15 Bishop of Worcester, from 1215 Archbishop of York (1205–1214)
- Richard Marsh (1214–1226), from 1217 Bishop of Durham
- Ralph Neville, Bishop of Chichester (1226–1240)
- Richard le Gras, Abbot of Evesham (1240–1242)
- Ralph Neville, Bishop of Chichester (1242–1244)
- Silvester de Everdon, Archdeacon of Chester (1244–1246) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- John Maunsell, Provost of Beverley (1246–1247) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- John Lexington (1247–1248) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- John Maunsell (1248–1249) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- John Lexington (1249–1253) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- Eleanor of Provence,[1][a] Queen Consort and Regent of England (1253–1254) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- William of Kilkenny (1254–1255) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- Henry Wingham (1255–1260), from 1259/1260 Bishop of London
- Nicholas of Ely, Archdeacon of Ely (1260–1261)
- Walter de Merton, Archdeacon of Bath (1261–1263)
- Nicholas of Ely, Archdeacon of Ely (1263)
- John Chishull, Archdeacon of London (1263–1264)
- Thomas Cantilupe, Archdeacon of Stafford (1264–1265)
- Ralph Sandwich (1265) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- Walter Giffard, Bishop of Bath and Wells (1265–1266)
- Godfrey Giffard, Archdeacon of Wells (1266–1268)
- John Chishull, Dean of St Paul's (1268–1269)
- Richard Middleton, Archdeacon of Northumberland (1269–1272)
- Walter de Merton, Archdeacon of Bath (1272–1274)
- Robert Burnell, Bishop of Bath (1274–1292)
- Thomas Bek, Archdeacon of Dorset (1279) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- John Langton, Canon of Lincoln (1292–1302)
14th century
- William Greenfield, Dean of Chichester (1302–1305)
- William Hamilton, Dean of York (1305–1307)
- Ralph Baldock, Bishop of London (1307)
- John Langton, Bishop of Chichester (1307–1310)
- Walter Reynolds, Bishop of Worcester (1310–1314)
- John Sandale, Canon of Lincoln (1314–1318)
- John Hotham, Bishop of Ely (1318–1320)
- John Salmon, Bishop of Norwich (1320–1323)
- Robert Baldock, Archdeacon of Middlesex (1323–1326)
- William Ayermin, Bishop of Norwich (1326–1327)
- John Hotham, Bishop of Ely (1327–1328)
- Henry Burghersh, Bishop of Lincoln (1328–1330)
- John de Stratford, Bishop of Winchester (1330–1334)
- Richard Bury, Bishop of Durham (1334–1335)
- John de Stratford, Archbishop of Canterbury (1335–1337)
- Robert de Stratford, Bishop of Chichester (1337–1338)
- Richard Bintworth, Bishop of London (1338–1339)
- John de Stratford, Archbishop of Canterbury (1340)
- Robert de Stratford, Bishop of Chichester (1340)
- Robert Bourchier, 1st Baron Bourchier (1340–1341)
- Robert Parning (1341–1343)
- Robert Sadington (1343–1345)
- John de Ufford, Dean of Lincoln (1345–1349)
- John Thoresby, Bishop of Worcester (1349–1356)
- William Edington, Bishop of Winchester (1356–1363)
- Simon Langham, Bishop of Ely (1363–1367)
- William of Wykeham, Bishop of Winchester (1367–1371)
- Robert Thorpe (1371–1372)
- John Knyvet (1372–1377)
- Adam Houghton, Bishop of St David's (1377–1378)
- Lord Scrope of Bolton (1378–1380)
- Simon Sudbury, Archbishop of Canterbury (1380–1381)
- Hugh Segrave (1381) (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- William Courtenay, Bishop of London (1381)
- Lord Scrope of Bolton (1381–1382)
- Robert Braybrooke, Bishop of London (1382–1383)
- Lord de la Pole (later Earl of Suffolk) (1383–1386)
- Thomas Arundel, Bishop of Ely (1386–1389)
- William of Wykeham, Bishop of Winchester (1389–1391)
- Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of York (1391–1396)
- Edmund Stafford, Bishop of Exeter (1396–1399)
- Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of Canterbury (1399)
15th century
- John Scarle, Archdeacon of Lincoln (1399–1401)
- Edmund Stafford, Bishop of Exeter (1401–1403)
- Henry Beaufort, Bishop of Lincoln (1403–1405)
- Thomas Langley, Dean of York (1405–1407)
- Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of Canterbury (1407–1410)
- Thomas Beaufort (1410–1412)
- Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of Canterbury (1412–1413)
- Henry Beaufort, Bishop of Winchester (1413–1417)
- Thomas Langley, Bishop of Durham (1417–1424)
- Henry Beaufort, Bishop of Winchester (1424–1426)
- John Kemp, Archbishop of York (1426–1432)
- John Stafford, Bishop of Bath (later Archbishop of Canterbury) (1432–1450)
- John Kemp, Archbishop of York (1450–1454)
- Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury (1454–1455)
- Thomas Bourchier, Archbishop of Canterbury (1455–1456)
- William Waynflete, Bishop of Winchester (1456–1460)
- George Neville, Bishop of Exeter (1460–1467)
- Robert Stillington, Bishop of Bath (1467–1470)
- George Neville, Archbishop of York (1470–1471)
- Robert Stillington, Bishop of Bath (1471–1473)
- Laurence Booth, Bishop of Durham (1473–1474)
- John Alcock, Bishop of Rochester (1475), (Keeper of the Great Seal)
- Thomas Rotheram, Bishop of Lincoln (1475–1483)
- John Russell, Bishop of Lincoln (1483–1485)
- Thomas Rotheram, Archbishop of York (1485)
- John Alcock, Bishop of Worcester (1485–1486)
- John Morton, Cardinal Archbishop of Canterbury (1486–1500)
1500–1654
Image | Name | Term of office | Monarch (Reign) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Henry Deane, Archbishop of Canterbury, Keeper | 1500 | 1502 | Henry VII (1485–1509) | |
William Warham, Archbishop of Canterbury, Keeper to 1504 | 1502 | 1515 | ||
Henry VIII (1509–1547) | ||||
Thomas Wolsey, Cardinal Archbishop of York | 1515 | 1529 | ||
Thomas More[b] | 1529 | 1532 | ||
Thomas Audley (Lord Audley of Walden from 1538)[b] |
1532 | 1544 | ||
Lord Wriothesley | 1544 | 1547 | ||
Edward VI (1547–1553) | ||||
Lord St John, Keeper | 1547 | 1547 | ||
Lord Rich[b] | 1547 | 1551 | ||
Thomas Goodrich, Bishop of Ely | 1552 | 1553 | ||
Stephen Gardiner, Bishop of Winchester | 1553 | 1555 | Mary I (1553–1558) | |
Nicholas Heath, Archbishop of York | 1555 | 1558 | ||
Nicholas Bacon, Lord Keeper | 1558 | 1579 | Elizabeth I (1558–1603) | |
Thomas Bromley | 1579 | 1587 | ||
Christopher Hatton | 1587 | 1591 | ||
In Commission:
|
1591 | 1592 | ||
John Puckering, Lord Keeper[b] | 1592 | 1596 | ||
Thomas Egerton, Lord Keeper to 19 July 1603 (Lord Ellesmere from 1603 Viscount Brackley from 1616) |
6 May 1596 |
5 March 1617 | ||
James I (1603–1625) | ||||
Francis Bacon, Lord Keeper to 1618 (Lord Verulam from 1618 Viscount St Alban from 1621) |
7 March 1617 |
1621 | ||
In Commission:
|
1621 | 1621 | ||
John Williams, Bishop of Lincoln, Lord Keeper | 1621 | 1625 | ||
Thomas Coventry, Lord Keeper (Lord Coventry from 1628) |
1625 | 1640 | Charles I (1625–1649) | |
Lord Finch, Lord Keeper[b] | 1640 | 1641 | ||
Lord Lyttleton of Mounslow, Lord Keeper (Took Great Seal to the King in 1642) |
1641 | 1645 | ||
Richard Lane, Lord Keeper | 1645 | 1650 | ||
Charles II Court in exile from 1649 | ||||
Vacant | 1650 | 1653 | ||
Edward Herbert, Lord Keeper | 1653 | 1654 |
The Great Seal was captured and destroyed by Parliament on 11 August 1646
Commissioners of Parliament's Great Seal 1643–1660
Image | Name[2] | Term (From – To) |
---|---|---|
In Commission:
|
Nov 1643–Oct 1646 | |
In Commission:
|
1646–1648 | |
In Commission: | 1648–1649 | |
In Commission: | 1649–1654 | |
In Commission: | 1654–1656 | |
In Commission: | 1656–1659 | |
In Commission: | January–June 1659 | |
In Commission: | June 1659 – 1660 | |
In Commission: | 1660–1660 |
From the Restoration, 1660, to the Act of Union, 1707
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Other Peerage(s) | Monarch (Reign) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edward Hyde PC FRS (1609–1674) |
13 January 1658 |
30 August 1667 |
Baron Hyde in 1660 Earl of Clarendon in 1661 |
Charles II (1660–1685) | |
Orlando Bridgeman PC SL[c] (1606–1674) |
31 August 1667 |
17 November 1672 |
— | ||
Anthony Ashley Cooper 1st Earl of Shaftesbury PC FRS (1621–1683) |
17 November 1672 |
9 November 1673 |
|||
Heneage Finch (Lord Keeper until 1675) (Lord Finch from 10 January 1673, Earl of Nottingham from 12 May 1681) |
9 November 1673 |
18 December 1682† |
— | ||
Francis North PC[c] |
20 December 1682 |
5 September 1685† |
Baron Guilford in 1683 | ||
James II (1685–1688) | |||||
Lord Jeffreys | 28 September 1685 |
December 1688 |
— | ||
In Commission: | 4 March 1689 |
14 May 1690 |
— | Mary II (1689–1694) & William III (1689–1702) | |
In Commission: | 14 May 1690 |
22 March 1693 |
— | ||
John Somers (Lord Keeper until 1697) (Lord Somers from 1697) |
23 March 1693 |
27 April 1700 |
— | ||
In Commission: | 27 April 1700 |
31 May 1700 |
— | ||
Nathan Wright[c] (1654–1721) |
31 May 1700 |
11 October 1705 |
— | ||
Anne (1702–1714) | |||||
William Cowper[c] | 11 October 1705 |
4 May 1707 |
Baron Cowper in 1706 |
Lord High Chancellors and Lord Keepers of Great Britain (1707–present)
Notes
- ^ Only woman to hold the office until Liz Truss in 2016.
- ^ a b c d e A former Speaker of the House of Commons.
- ^ a b c d Lord Keeper of the Great Seal
- ^ Lord Keeper of the Great Seal until 7 April 1713.
- ^ Lord Keeper of the Great Seal until 16 January 1761.
- ^ The Prince of Wales served as Prince Regent from 5 February 1811.
- ^ Charles Yorke, who had been associated with the opposition, was persuaded to accept appointment as Lord Chancellor and was to have been created Baron Morden. However on meeting with his erstwhile opposition colleagues he became ashamed of his action. He refused to sign the patent conferring the peerage on himself and then committed suicide.
- ^ a b A former Lord High Chancellor of Ireland.
- ^ First non-peer to serve as Lord Chancellor since Robert Henley as Lord Keeper of the Seal in 1760.
- ^ First woman to hold the office since Eleanor of Provence in 1254.
References
- ^ "SWEARING IN OF THE LORD CHANCELLOR" (PDF). THE RIGHT HON. THE LORD THOMAS OF CWMGIEDD LORD CHIEF JUSTICE OF ENGLAND AND WALES. Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales. 21 July 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
- ^ Cook and Wroughton, English Historical Facts, 1603–1688, PP 8–9
- ^ Geoffrey Treasure, ‘Cowper, William, first Earl Cowper (1665–1723)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, September 2004; online edn, January 2009 accessed 27 March 2009
Sources
- John Haydn and Horace Ockerby, The Book of Dignities, third edition, W.H. Allen and Co. Ltd, London 1894, reprinted Firecrest Publishing Limited, Bath 1969, p. 352–358
- John Lord Campbell (1845) Lives of the Lords Chancellors and Keepers of the Great Seal of England. 5th ed. (1868) London: Murray, vol. 10
- Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.