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{{Short description|Wikimedia list article}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
The [[ceremonial county]] of '''[[Tyne and Wear]]''' is divided into 12 [[United Kingdom constituencies|Parliamentary constituencies]]. They are all [[Borough constituency|Borough constituencies]]. As of the [[2019 United Kingdom general election|2019 General Election]], all are represented by the [[Labour Party (UK)]], the only county in the United Kingdom where this is the case.
The [[ceremonial county]] of '''[[Tyne and Wear]]''' is divided into 12 [[United Kingdom constituencies|parliamentary constituencies]]. They are all [[Borough constituency|borough constituencies]]. As of the [[2019 United Kingdom general election|2019 general election]], 11 in 12 are represented by the [[Labour Party (UK)]].


==Constituencies==
==Constituencies==
{{See|2019 United Kingdom general election}}
{{See|2019 United Kingdom general election}}
{{legend2|{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}|[[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}|[[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}|[[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}|[[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
! rowspan="1" |Constituency<ref group="nb">BC denotes borough constituency, CC denotes county constituency.</ref>
! rowspan="1" |Constituency<ref group="nb">BC denotes borough constituency, CC denotes county constituency.</ref>
! rowspan="1" |Electorate<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Baker|first=Carl|last2=Uberoi|first2=Elise|last3=Cracknell|first3=Richard|date=2020-01-28|title=General Election 2019: full results and analysis|url=https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-8749/|language=en-GB}}</ref>
! rowspan="1" |Electorate<ref>{{Cite web|last=Baker|first=Carl|last2=Uberoi|first2=Elise|last3=Cracknell|first3=Richard|date=28 January 2020|title=General Election 2019: full results and analysis|url=https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-8749/|language=en-GB}}</ref>
! rowspan="1" |Majority<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/politics/constituencies|title=Constituencies A-Z - Election 2019|website=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2020-04-23}}</ref><ref group="nb">The majority is the number of votes the winning candidate receives more than their nearest rival.</ref>
! rowspan="1" |Majority<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/politics/constituencies|title=Constituencies A-Z - Election 2019|website=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=23 April 2020}}</ref><ref group="nb">The majority is the number of votes the winning candidate receives more than their nearest rival.</ref>
! class="unsortable" colspan="2" |[[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]]<ref name=":0" />
! class="unsortable" colspan="2" |[[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]]<ref name=":0" />
! class="unsortable" colspan="2" |Nearest opposition<ref name=":0" />
! class="unsortable" colspan="2" |Nearest opposition<ref name=":0" />
Line 19: Line 21:
|67,853
|67,853
|5,531
|5,531
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Liz Twist]]
|[[Liz Twist]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Adrian Pepper
|Adrian Pepper
|[[Image:Blaydon2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:Blaydon2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 28: Line 30:
|64,449
|64,449
|7,200
|7,200
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Ian Mearns]]
|[[Ian Mearns]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Jane MacBean
|Jane MacBean
|[[Image:Gateshead2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:Gateshead2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 37: Line 39:
|68,835
|68,835
|3,115
|3,115
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Bridget Phillipson]]
|[[Bridget Phillipson]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Christopher Howarth
|Christopher Howarth
|[[Image:HoughtonSunderlandSouth2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:HoughtonSunderlandSouth2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 46: Line 48:
|65,103
|65,103
|7,120
|7,120
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Kate Osborne]]
|[[Kate Osborne]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Nick Oliver
|Nick Oliver
|[[Image:Jarrow2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:Jarrow2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 55: Line 57:
|57,845
|57,845
|12,278
|12,278
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Chinyelu Onwurah]]
|[[Chinyelu Onwurah]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Emily Payne
|Emily Payne
|[[Image:NewcastleUponTyneCentral2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:NewcastleUponTyneCentral2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 64: Line 66:
|63,796
|63,796
|15,463
|15,463
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Independent}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Nick Brown]]
|[[Nick Brown]]<ref group=nb>Resigned from the Labour Party in 2023.</ref>
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Robin Gwynn
|Robin Gwynn
|[[Image:NewcastleUponTyneEast2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:NewcastleUponTyneEast2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 73: Line 75:
|68,486
|68,486
|5,765
|5,765
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Catherine McKinnell]]
|[[Catherine McKinnell]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Mark Lehain
|Mark Lehain
|[[Image:NewcastleUponTyneNorth2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:NewcastleUponTyneNorth2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 82: Line 84:
|78,902
|78,902
|9,561
|9,561
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Mary Glindon]]
|[[Mary Glindon]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Dean Carroll
|Dean Carroll
|[[Image:NorthTyneside2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:NorthTyneside2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 91: Line 93:
|62,793
|62,793
|9,585
|9,585
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Emma Lewell-Buck]]
|[[Emma Lewell-Buck]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|Oni Oviri
|Oni Oviri
|[[Image:SouthShields2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:SouthShields2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 100: Line 102:
|72,680
|72,680
|2,964
|2,964
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Julie Elliott]]
|[[Julie Elliott]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Tom D'Silva
|Tom D'Silva
|[[Image:SunderlandCentral2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:SunderlandCentral2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 109: Line 111:
|77,261
|77,261
|4,857
|4,857
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Alan Campbell (politician)|Alan Campbell]]
|[[Alan Campbell (politician)|Alan Campbell]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Lewis Bartoli
|Lewis Bartoli
|[[Image:Tynemouth2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:Tynemouth2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 118: Line 120:
|66,278
|66,278
|3,723
|3,723
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|[[Sharon Hodgson]]
|[[Sharon Hodgson]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |&nbsp;
|Valerie Allen
|Valerie Allen
|[[Image:WashingtonSunderlandWest2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
|[[Image:WashingtonSunderlandWest2007Constituency.svg|left|100px|alt=]]
Line 130: Line 132:
{| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
{| border=1 cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
|-
!bgcolor="#ff9999"|Former name!! bgcolor="#ff9999" |Boundaries 1997-2010!! bgcolor="#ff9999" |Current name!! bgcolor="#ff9999" |Boundaries 2010-present
!bgcolor="#ff9999"|Former name!! bgcolor="#ff9999" |Boundaries 1997-2010!! bgcolor="#ff9999" |Current name!! bgcolor="#ff9999" |Boundaries 2010–present
|-
|-
|
|
Line 164: Line 166:
|}
|}


== Proposed boundary changes ==
==Future boundary changes ==
''See [[2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies]] for further details.''
''See [[2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies]] for further details.''


Following the abandonment of the [[Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies|Sixth Periodic Review]] (the 2018 review), the [[Boundary Commission for England]] formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021 and published their initial proposals on 8 June 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=2023 Review {{!}} Boundary Commission for England|url=https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/|access-date=2021-10-13|website=boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk}}</ref>
Following the abandonment of the [[Sixth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies|Sixth Periodic Review]] (the 2018 review), the [[Boundary Commission for England]] formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=2023 Review|url=https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/|access-date=13 October 2021|website=Boundary Commission for England}}</ref> Initial proposals were published on 8 June 2021 and, following two periods of public consultation, revised proposals were published on 8 November 2022. The final proposals were published on 28 June 2023.


The Commission has proposed that Newcastle upon Tyne and North Tyneside be combined with Northumberland as a sub-region of the North East Region, with the creation of two cross-county boundary constituencies. South Tyneside and Sunderland would be combined with County Durham, resulting in another two cross-county boundary constituencies, and Gateshead would be considered as a sub-division on its own. The constituencies of North Tyneside, Newcastle upon Tyne Central, Jarrow, Houghton and Sunderland South and Washington and Sunderland West would be abolished, and new or re-established constituencies of Newcastle upon Tyne West, Jarrow and Sunderland West, and Washington and Sunderland South West created.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Walker|first=Jonathan|date=2021-06-08|title=Political map of the North East is set to change as plans redrawn|url=https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/news/north-east-news/political-map-north-east-set-20764997|access-date=2021-10-13|website=ChronicleLive|language=en}}</ref><ref>[https://www.sunderlandecho.com/news/politics/how-part-of-sunderland-will-become-jarrow-and-city-will-lose-an-mp-under-new-constituency-proposals-3265593 How part of Sunderland will become Jarrow and city will lose an MP under new constituency proposals] Sunderland Echo</ref><ref>[https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/north-east/ 2023 review North East] Boundary Commission for England</ref> The following seats are proposed:
The commission has proposed that Newcastle upon Tyne and North Tyneside be combined with Northumberland as a sub-region of the North East Region, with the creation of two cross-county boundary constituencies comprising an expanded Hexham seat and a new seat named Cramlington and Killingworth. Gateshead, South Tyneside and Sunderland would be combined with County Durham, resulting in another cross-county boundary constituency, named Blaydon and Consett. The constituencies of [[Blaydon (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaydon]], [[Gateshead (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead]], [[Jarrow (UK Parliament constituency)|Jarrow]], [[North Tyneside (UK Parliament constituency)|North Tyneside]], [[Newcastle upon Tyne Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne Central]], [[Newcastle upon Tyne East (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne East]], and [[Washington and Sunderland West (UK Parliament constituency)|Washington and Sunderland West]] would be abolished, and new or re-established constituencies of Gateshead Central and Whickham, Jarrow and Gateshead East, Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West, Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend, and Washington and Gateshead South created.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Political boundaries across the North East could change - here's what it could mean for you |url=https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/23108028.political-boundaries-across-north-east-change/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |website=The Northern Echo |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report |url=https://boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk/2023-review/2023-review-volume-one-report/ |access-date=9 July 2023 |website=Boundary Commission for England |at=paras 643-685}}</ref>

The following seats are proposed:


'''Containing electoral wards from [[Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead|Gateshead]]'''
'''Containing electoral wards from [[Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead|Gateshead]]'''
*[[Blaydon (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaydon]]
*[[Blaydon and Consett (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaydon and Consett]] (part)
*[[Gateshead (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead]]
*[[Gateshead Central and Whickham (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead Central and Whickham]]
*[[Jarrow and Gateshead East (UK Parliament constituency)|Jarrow and Gateshead East]] (part)
*[[Washington and Gateshead South (UK Parliament constituency)|Washington and Gateshead South]] (part)
'''Containing electoral wards from [[Newcastle upon Tyne]]'''
'''Containing electoral wards from [[Newcastle upon Tyne]]'''

* [[Cramlington and Killingworth (UK Parliament constituency)|Cramlington and Killingworth]] (parts also in North Tyneside and [[Northumberland]])

*[[Hexham (UK Parliament constituency)|Hexham]] (part also in Northumberland)
*[[Hexham (UK Parliament constituency)|Hexham]] (part also in Northumberland)
*[[Newcastle upon Tyne East (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne East]]
*[[Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West]]
*[[Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend]] (part)
*[[Newcastle upon Tyne North (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne North]] (part)
*[[Newcastle upon Tyne North (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne North]] (part)
*[[Newcastle upon Tyne West (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne West]]
'''Containing electoral wards from [[North Tyneside]]'''
'''Containing electoral wards from [[North Tyneside]]'''

* Cramlington and Killingworth (parts also in Newcastle upon Tyne and Northumberland)

* Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (part)

*Newcastle upon Tyne North (part)
*Newcastle upon Tyne North (part)
*[[Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tynemouth]]
*[[Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tynemouth]]
*[[Whitley Bay and Cramlington (UK Parliament constituency)|Whitley Bay and Cramlington]] (part also in Nortumberland)
'''Containing electoral wards from [[South Tyneside]]'''
'''Containing electoral wards from [[South Tyneside]]'''
*[[Jarrow and Sunderland West (UK Parliament constituency)|Jarrow and Sunderland West]] (part)
*Jarrow and Gateshead East (part)
*[[South Shields (UK Parliament constituency)|South Shields]]
*[[South Shields (UK Parliament constituency)|South Shields]]
'''Containing electoral wards from [[Sunderland]]'''
'''Containing electoral wards from [[Sunderland]]'''
*[[City of Durham (UK Parliament constituency)|City of Durham]] (part also in Durham)
*[[Houghton and Sunderland South (UK Parliament constituency)|Houghton and Sunderland South]]
*Jarrow and Sunderland West (part)
*[[Seaham and Peterlee (UK Parliament constituency)|Seaham and Peterlee]] (part also in Durham)
*[[Sunderland Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland Central]]
*[[Sunderland Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland Central]]
*[[Washington and Sunderland South West (UK Parliament constituency)|Washington and Sunderland South West]]
*Washington and Gateshead South (part)
Revised proposals will be published in late 2022 and the final report will be submitted in June 2023.


==Results history==
==Results history==
''Primary data source:'' House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Watson|first=Christopher|last2=Uberoi|first2=Elise|last3=Loft|first3=Philip|date=2020-04-17|title=General election results from 1918 to 2019|url=https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-8647/|language=en-GB}}</ref>
''Primary data source:'' House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019<ref>{{Cite web|last=Watson|first=Christopher|last2=Uberoi|first2=Elise|last3=Loft|first3=Philip|date=17 April 2020|title=General election results from 1918 to 2019|url=https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-8647/|language=en-GB}}</ref>


=== 2019 ===
=== 2019 ===
Line 425: Line 435:


==Historical representation by party==
==Historical representation by party==

{{legend2|{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}|[[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
=== 1983 to 2010 ===
{{legend2|{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}|[[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}|[[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}|[[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 438: Line 449:
!2001
!2001
!2005
!2005
!2010
!''13''
!2015
!2017
!''19''
!2019
|-
|-
|[[Blaydon (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaydon]]
|[[Blaydon (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaydon]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[John David McWilliam|McWilliam]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="6" |[[John David McWilliam|McWilliam]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="4" |[[David Anderson (UK politician)|Anderson]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |[[David Anderson (UK politician)|Anderson]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="3" |[[Liz Twist|Twist]]
|-
|-
|[[Gateshead East (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead East]] / [[Gateshead East and Washington West (UK Parliament constituency)|Gd E & Washington W]] (1997) / [[Washington and Sunderland West (UK Parliament constituency)|Wn & Sunderland W]] (2010)
|[[Gateshead East (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead East]] / [[Gateshead East and Washington West (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead East & Washington West]] (1997)
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="2" |[[Bernard Conlan|Conlan]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="2" |[[Bernard Conlan|Conlan]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="4" |[[Joyce Quin, Baroness Quin|Quin]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="4" |[[Joyce Quin, Baroness Quin|Quin]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="7" |[[Sharon Hodgson|Hodgson]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |[[Sharon Hodgson|Hodgson]]
|-
|-
|[[Houghton and Washington (UK Parliament constituency)|Houghton and Washington]] / [[Houghton and Washington East (UK Parliament constituency)|Hn & Wn E]] (1997) / [[Houghton and Sunderland South (UK Parliament constituency)|Hn & Sunderland S]] (2010)
|[[Houghton and Washington (UK Parliament constituency)|Houghton and Washington]] / [[Houghton and Washington East (UK Parliament constituency)|Houghton & Washington East]] (1997)
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="4" |[[Roland Boyes|Boyes]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="4" |[[Roland Boyes|Boyes]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="3" |[[Fraser Kemp|Kemp]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="3" |[[Fraser Kemp|Kemp]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[Bridget Phillipson|Phillipson]]
|-
|-
|[[Jarrow (UK Parliament constituency)|Jarrow]]
|[[Jarrow (UK Parliament constituency)|Jarrow]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="4" |[[Donald Dixon, Baron Dixon|Dixon]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="4" |[[Donald Dixon, Baron Dixon|Dixon]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="7" |[[Stephen Hepburn|Hepburn]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="3" |[[Stephen Hepburn|Hepburn]]
| bgcolor="{{Independent (politician)/meta/color}}" |[[Stephen Hepburn|→]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |[[Kate Osborne|Osborne]]
|-
|-
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne Central]]
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne Central]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="2" |[[Piers Merchant|Merchant]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" colspan="2" |[[Piers Merchant|Merchant]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="5" |[[Jim Cousins|Cousins]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="5" |[[Jim Cousins|Cousins]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[Chi Onwurah|Onwurah]]
|-
|-
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne East (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne East]] (1983-1997, 2010-) / [[Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency)|& Wallsend]] (1997-2010)
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne East (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne East]] / [[Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle-u-T East & Wallsend]] (1997)
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="13" |[[Nick Brown|N. Brown]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="7" |[[Nick Brown|N. Brown]]
|-
|-
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne North (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne North]]
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne North (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne North]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="2" |[[Robert Brown (English politician)|R. Brown]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="2" |[[Robert Brown (English politician)|R. Brown]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="5" |[[Doug Henderson (Labour politician)|Henderson]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="5" |[[Doug Henderson (Labour politician)|Henderson]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[Catherine McKinnell|McKinnell]]
|-
|-
|[[Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency)|Wallsend]] / [[North Tyneside (UK Parliament constituency)|North Tyneside]] (1997)
|[[Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency)|Wallsend]] / [[North Tyneside (UK Parliament constituency)|North Tyneside]] (1997)
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="3" |[[Ted Garrett|Garrett]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="3" |[[Ted Garrett|Garrett]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="4" |[[Stephen Byers|Byers]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="4" |[[Stephen Byers|Byers]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[Mary Glindon|Glindon]]
|-
|-
|[[South Shields (UK Parliament constituency)|South Shields]]
|[[South Shields (UK Parliament constituency)|South Shields]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="5" |[[David Clark, Baron Clark of Windermere|Clark]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="5" |[[David Clark, Baron Clark of Windermere|Clark]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="3" |[[David Miliband|Miliband]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="2" |[[David Miliband|Miliband]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="5" |[[Emma Lewell-Buck|Lewell-Buck]]
|-
|-
|[[Sunderland North (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland North]] / [[Sunderland Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland Central]] (2010)
|[[Sunderland North (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland North]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="3" |[[Bob Clay|Clay]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="3" |[[Bob Clay|Clay]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="4" |[[Bill Etherington|Etherington]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="4" |[[Bill Etherington|Etherington]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[Julie Elliott|Elliott]]
|-
|-
|[[Tyne Bridge (UK Parliament constituency)|Tyne Bridge]] / [[Gateshead (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead]] (2010)
|[[Tyne Bridge (UK Parliament constituency)|Tyne Bridge]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |[[Harry Cowans|Cowans]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |[[Harry Cowans|Cowans]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[David Clelland|Clelland]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="6" |[[David Clelland|Clelland]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="6" |[[Ian Mearns|Mearns]]
|-
|-
|[[Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tynemouth]]
|[[Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tynemouth]]
| bgcolor="{{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="4" |[[Neville Trotter|Trotter]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" colspan="4" |[[Neville Trotter|Trotter]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="9" |[[Alan Campbell (politician)|Campbell]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="3" |[[Alan Campbell (politician)|Campbell]]
|-
|-
|[[Sunderland South (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland South]]
|[[Sunderland South (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland South]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="2" |[[Gordon Bagier|Bagier]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="2" |[[Gordon Bagier|Bagier]]
| bgcolor="{{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" colspan="5" |[[Chris Mullin (politician)|Mullin]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="5" |[[Chris Mullin (politician)|Mullin]]
| colspan="6" |
|}
|}

=== 2010 to present ===
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent (politician)}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}|[[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|border=1px solid #aaaaaa}}
{| class="wikitable"
!Constituency
!2010
!''13''
!2015
!2017
!''19''
!2019
!''23''
!2024
|-
|[[Blaydon (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaydon]] / [[Blaydon and Consett (UK Parliament constituency)|Blaydon & Consett]] (2024)<sup>1</sup>
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="3" |[[David Anderson (UK politician)|Anderson]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="5" |[[Liz Twist|Twist]]
|-
|[[Washington and Sunderland West (UK Parliament constituency)|Washington & Sunderland W]] / [[Washington and Gateshead South (UK Parliament constituency)|Washington & Gateshead S]] ('24)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="8" |[[Sharon Hodgson|Hodgson]]
|-
|[[Houghton and Sunderland South (UK Parliament constituency)|Houghton & Sunderland South]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="8" |[[Bridget Phillipson|Phillipson]]
|-
|[[Jarrow (UK Parliament constituency)|Jarrow]] / [[Jarrow and Gateshead East (UK Parliament constituency)|Jarrow & Gateshead East]] (2024)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="4" |[[Stephen Hepburn|Hepburn]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Independent (politician)}}" |[[Stephen Hepburn|→]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="3" |[[Kate Osborne|Osborne]]
|-
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne Central]] / [[Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West (UK Parliament constituency)|N-u-T Central & West]] (2024)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="8" |[[Chi Onwurah|Onwurah]]
|-
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne East (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne East]] / [[Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (UK Parliament constituency)|N-u-T East & Wallsend]] (2024)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="6" |[[Nick Brown|N. Brown]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Independent politician}}" |[[Nick Brown|→]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[Mary Glindon|Glindon]]
|-
|[[Newcastle upon Tyne North (UK Parliament constituency)|Newcastle upon Tyne North]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="8" |[[Catherine McKinnell|McKinnell]]
|-
|[[South Shields (UK Parliament constituency)|South Shields]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |[[David Miliband|Miliband]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="7" |[[Emma Lewell-Buck|Lewell-Buck]]
|-
|[[Sunderland Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Sunderland Central]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="7" |[[Julie Elliott|Elliott]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[Lewis Atkinson|Atkinson]]
|-
|[[Gateshead (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead]] / [[Gateshead Central and Whickham (UK Parliament constituency)|Gateshead Central & Whickham]] ('24)
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="7" |[[Ian Mearns|Mearns]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | [[Mark Ferguson|Ferguson]]
|-
|[[Tynemouth (UK Parliament constituency)|Tynemouth]]
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="8" |[[Alan Campbell (politician)|Campbell]]
|-
|[[North Tyneside (UK Parliament constituency)|North Tyneside]]<sup>2</sup>
| bgcolor="{{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" colspan="7" |[[Mary Glindon|Glindon]]
|N/A
|}
<sup>1</sup>includes areas of [[List of parliamentary constituencies in County Durham|County Durham]]

<sup>2</sup>parts transferred in 2024 to the seat of [[Cramlington and Killingworth (UK Parliament constituency)|Cramlington & Killingworth]] which is mostly in [[List of parliamentary constituencies in Northumberland|Northumberland]]


==See also==
==See also==
* [[List of Parliamentary constituencies in the North East (region)]]
* [[List of parliamentary constituencies in the North East (region)]]
* [[History of parliamentary constituencies and boundaries in Tyne and Wear]]


==Notes==
==Notes==
Line 519: Line 577:


{{UK constituencies}}
{{UK constituencies}}
{{Tyne and Wear}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Parliamentary Constituencies In Tyne And Wear}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Parliamentary Constituencies In Tyne And Wear}}

Revision as of 13:49, 7 July 2024

The ceremonial county of Tyne and Wear is divided into 12 parliamentary constituencies. They are all borough constituencies. As of the 2019 general election, 11 in 12 are represented by the Labour Party (UK).

Constituencies

Further information: 2019 United Kingdom general election

  Conservative   Labour   Independent

Constituency[nb 1] Electorate[1] Majority[2][nb 2] Member of Parliament[2] Nearest opposition[2] Map
Blaydon 67,853 5,531   Liz Twist   Adrian Pepper
Gateshead 64,449 7,200   Ian Mearns   Jane MacBean
Houghton and Sunderland South 68,835 3,115   Bridget Phillipson   Christopher Howarth
Jarrow 65,103 7,120   Kate Osborne   Nick Oliver
Newcastle upon Tyne Central 57,845 12,278   Chinyelu Onwurah   Emily Payne
Newcastle upon Tyne East 63,796 15,463   Nick Brown[nb 3]   Robin Gwynn
Newcastle upon Tyne North 68,486 5,765   Catherine McKinnell   Mark Lehain
North Tyneside 78,902 9,561   Mary Glindon   Dean Carroll
South Shields 62,793 9,585   Emma Lewell-Buck Oni Oviri
Sunderland Central 72,680 2,964   Julie Elliott   Tom D'Silva
Tynemouth 77,261 4,857   Alan Campbell   Lewis Bartoli
Washington and Sunderland West 66,278 3,723   Sharon Hodgson   Valerie Allen

2010 boundary changes

Under the Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the Boundary Commission for England decided to reduce the number of seats in Tyne and Wear from 13 to 12, leading to significant changes. The constituencies of Gateshead East and Washington West, Houghton and Washington East, Sunderland North, Sunderland South, and Tyne Bridge were abolished and replaced with Gateshead, Houghton and Sunderland South, Sunderland Central, and Washington and Sunderland West. Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend became Newcastle upon Tyne East.

Former name Boundaries 1997-2010 Current name Boundaries 2010–present
  1. Blaydon
  2. Gateshead East and Washington West
  3. Houghton and Washington East
  4. Jarrow
  5. Newcastle upon Tyne Central
  6. Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend
  7. Newcastle upon Tyne North
  8. North Tyneside
  9. South Shields
  10. Sunderland North
  11. Sunderland South
  12. Tyne Bridge
  13. Tynemouth
Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear
Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear
  1. Blaydon
  2. Gateshead
  3. Houghton and Sunderland South
  4. Jarrow
  5. Newcastle upon Tyne Central
  6. Newcastle upon Tyne East
  7. Newcastle upon Tyne North
  8. North Tyneside
  9. South Shields
  10. Sunderland Central
  11. Tynemouth
  12. Washington and Sunderland West
Proposed Revision
Proposed Revision

Future boundary changes

See 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for further details.

Following the abandonment of the Sixth Periodic Review (the 2018 review), the Boundary Commission for England formally launched the 2023 Review on 5 January 2021.[3] Initial proposals were published on 8 June 2021 and, following two periods of public consultation, revised proposals were published on 8 November 2022. The final proposals were published on 28 June 2023.

The commission has proposed that Newcastle upon Tyne and North Tyneside be combined with Northumberland as a sub-region of the North East Region, with the creation of two cross-county boundary constituencies comprising an expanded Hexham seat and a new seat named Cramlington and Killingworth. Gateshead, South Tyneside and Sunderland would be combined with County Durham, resulting in another cross-county boundary constituency, named Blaydon and Consett. The constituencies of Blaydon, Gateshead, Jarrow, North Tyneside, Newcastle upon Tyne Central, Newcastle upon Tyne East, and Washington and Sunderland West would be abolished, and new or re-established constituencies of Gateshead Central and Whickham, Jarrow and Gateshead East, Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West, Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend, and Washington and Gateshead South created.[4][5]

The following seats are proposed:

Containing electoral wards from Gateshead

Containing electoral wards from Newcastle upon Tyne

Containing electoral wards from North Tyneside

  • Cramlington and Killingworth (parts also in Newcastle upon Tyne and Northumberland)
  • Newcastle upon Tyne East and Wallsend (part)

Containing electoral wards from South Tyneside

Containing electoral wards from Sunderland

Results history

Primary data source: House of Commons research briefing - General election results from 1918 to 2019[6]

2019

The number of votes cast for each political party who fielded candidates in constituencies comprising Tyne and Wear in the 2019 general election were as follows:

Party Votes % Change from 2017 Seats Change from 2017
Labour 247,317 47.8% Decrease13.0% 12 0
Conservative 160,155 30.9% Increase2.4% 0 0
Brexit 47,142 9.1% new 0 0
Liberal Democrats 36,417 7.0% Increase3.0% 0 0
Greens 16,010 3.1% Increase1.5% 0 0
Others 10,504 2.0% Decrease3.0% 0 0
Total 517,545 100.0 12

Percentage votes

Election year 1983 1987 1992 1997 2001 2005 2010 2015 2017 2019
Conservative 31.3 27.6 28.8 17.3 17.7 17.4 21.4 20.3 28.5 30.9
Labour 45.4 53.6 57.1 67.1 62.9 55.8 48.7 52.1 60.8 47.8
Liberal Democrat1 23.3 18.6 13.7 11.8 16.6 23.2 21.7 5.5 4.0 7.0
Green Party - * * * * * 0.6 4.1 1.6 3.1
UKIP - - - * * * 1.8 17.3 4.7 *
Brexit Party - - - - - - - - - 9.1
Other 0.1 0.3 0.4 3.8 2.8 3.6 5.8 0.7 0.3 2.0

11983 & 1987 - Alliance

* Included in Other

Seats

Election year 1983 1987 1992 1997 2001 2005 2010 2015 2017 2019
Conservative 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Labour 11 12 12 13 13 13 12 12 12 12
Total 13 13 13 13 13 13 12 12 12 12

Maps

  • 1983
    1983
  • 1987
    1987
  • 1992
    1992
  • 1997
    1997
  • 2001
    2001
  • 2005
    2005
  • 2010
    2010
  • 2015
    2015
  • 2017
    2017
  • 2019
    2019

Historical representation by party

1983 to 2010

  Conservative   Labour

Constituency 1983 85 1987 1992 1997 2001 2005
Blaydon McWilliam Anderson
Gateshead East / Gateshead East & Washington West (1997) Conlan Quin Hodgson
Houghton and Washington / Houghton & Washington East (1997) Boyes Kemp
Jarrow Dixon Hepburn
Newcastle upon Tyne Central Merchant Cousins
Newcastle upon Tyne East / Newcastle-u-T East & Wallsend (1997) N. Brown
Newcastle upon Tyne North R. Brown Henderson
Wallsend / North Tyneside (1997) Garrett Byers
South Shields Clark Miliband
Sunderland North Clay Etherington
Tyne Bridge Cowans Clelland
Tynemouth Trotter Campbell
Sunderland South Bagier Mullin

2010 to present

  Independent   Labour

Constituency 2010 13 2015 2017 19 2019 23 2024
Blaydon / Blaydon & Consett (2024)1 Anderson Twist
Washington & Sunderland W / Washington & Gateshead S ('24) Hodgson
Houghton & Sunderland South Phillipson
Jarrow / Jarrow & Gateshead East (2024) Hepburn → Osborne
Newcastle upon Tyne Central / N-u-T Central & West (2024) Onwurah
Newcastle upon Tyne East / N-u-T East & Wallsend (2024) N. Brown → Glindon
Newcastle upon Tyne North McKinnell
South Shields Miliband Lewell-Buck
Sunderland Central Elliott Atkinson
Gateshead / Gateshead Central & Whickham ('24) Mearns Ferguson
Tynemouth Campbell
North Tyneside2 Glindon N/A

1includes areas of County Durham

2parts transferred in 2024 to the seat of Cramlington & Killingworth which is mostly in Northumberland

See also

Notes

  1. ^ BC denotes borough constituency, CC denotes county constituency.
  2. ^ The majority is the number of votes the winning candidate receives more than their nearest rival.
  3. ^ Resigned from the Labour Party in 2023.

References

  1. ^ Baker, Carl; Uberoi, Elise; Cracknell, Richard (28 January 2020). "General Election 2019: full results and analysis".
  2. ^ a b c "Constituencies A-Z - Election 2019". BBC News. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  3. ^ "2023 Review". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
  4. ^ "Political boundaries across the North East could change - here's what it could mean for you". The Northern Echo. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
  5. ^ "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report". Boundary Commission for England. paras 643-685. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  6. ^ Watson, Christopher; Uberoi, Elise; Loft, Philip (17 April 2020). "General election results from 1918 to 2019".
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