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List of prime ministers of Hungary: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|None}}
{{Short description|None}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2024}}
{{Politics of Hungary}}
{{Politics of Hungary}}

This article lists the '''prime ministers of Hungary''' ({{lang-hu|Magyarország miniszterelnöke}}, {{lit|[[minister-president]]}}) from when the first Prime Minister (in the modern sense), [[Lajos Batthyány]], took office in 1848 (during the [[Hungarian Revolution of 1848]]) until the present day. The [[Prime Minister of Hungary|prime minister]] of [[Hungary]] is [[Head of government|head]] of the [[Government of Hungary]]. On 30 November 2020, [[Viktor Orbán]] became the longest serving prime minister in the modern era.<ref>{{cite web |last= Szurovecz |first= Illés |title=Varga Judittól kellett megtudnunk, hogy Orbán Viktor többet volt hatalmon, mint bármelyik magyar miniszterelnök a történelemben |url= https://444.hu/2020/11/30/varga-judittol-kellett-megtudnunk-hogy-orban-viktor-tobbet-volt-hatalmon-mint-barmelyik-magyar-miniszterelnok-a-tortenelemben |date=2020-11-30}}</ref>
This article lists the [[Prime Minister of Hungary|prime minister]]s of [[Hungary]] ({{lang-hu|Magyarország miniszterelnöke}}, {{lit|[[minister-president]]}}) from when the first Prime Minister (in the modern sense), [[Lajos Batthyány]], took office in 1848 (during the [[Hungarian Revolution of 1848]]) until the present day. The prime minister is [[Head of government|head]] of the [[Government of Hungary]]. On 30 November 2020, [[Viktor Orbán]] became the longest serving prime minister in the modern era.<ref>{{cite web |last= Szurovecz |first= Illés |title=Varga Judittól kellett megtudnunk, hogy Orbán Viktor többet volt hatalmon, mint bármelyik magyar miniszterelnök a történelemben |url= https://444.hu/2020/11/30/varga-judittol-kellett-megtudnunk-hogy-orban-viktor-tobbet-volt-hatalmon-mint-barmelyik-magyar-miniszterelnok-a-tortenelemben |date=2020-11-30}}</ref>


==[[Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)|Kingdom of Hungary]] (1848–1849)==
==[[Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867)|Kingdom of Hungary]] (1848–1849)==
'''Parties'''
'''Parties'''
{{legend2|#68001D|Opposition Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Opposition Party (Hungary)}}|[[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=3| Term of office
! rowspan=2| Political party
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! Left office
! Portrait
! Time in office
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! Political party
! Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#68001d; color:white;"|1
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Opposition Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 1
| rowspan=2|[[File:Barabas-batthyany.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Barabas-batthyany.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Lajos Batthyány]]<br />{{small|(1807–1849)}}
| rowspan=2| [[Lajos Batthyány]]<br />{{small|(1807–1849)}}
| rowspan=2|17 March 1848
| rowspan=2| 17 March 1848
| rowspan=2|2 October 1848
| rowspan=2| 2 October 1848
| rowspan=2|[[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1848|03|17|1848|10|02}}
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Batthyány-kormány|Batthyány]]
| rowspan=2| [[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Batthyány-kormány|Batthyány]]
|[[Diet of Hungary|Last Diet]]
| [[Diet of Hungary|Last Diet]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=3|[[1848 Hungarian parliamentary election|1 {{small|(1848)}}]]
| rowspan=3| [[1848 Hungarian parliamentary election|1 {{small|(1848)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"|—
! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"|
|[[File:Adam Rétsey.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Adam Rétsey.jpg|80px]]
|''[[Ádám Récsey]]''<br />{{small|(1775–1852)<br />''appointed illegally''}}
| ''[[Ádám Récsey]]''<br />{{small|(1775–1852)<br />''appointed illegally''}}
|''3 October 1848''
| ''3 October 1848''
|''7 October 1848''
| ''7 October 1848''
| ''{{ayd|1848|10|03|1848|10|07}}''
|''[[Imperial Austrian Army (1806–1867)|Imperial Army]]''
| ''[[Imperial Austrian Army (1806–1867)|Imperial Army]]''
| —
| —
|-
|-
! style="background:#68001d; color:white;"|-
! style="background:{{party color|Opposition Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 2
|[[File:Vastagh Portrait of Lajos Kossuth.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Vastagh Portrait of Lajos Kossuth.jpg|80px]]
|[[Lajos Kossuth]]<br />{{small|(1802–1894)<br />''de facto''}}
| [[Lajos Kossuth]]<br />{{small|(1802–1894)<br />''de facto''}}
|2 October 1848
| 2 October 1848
|14 April 1849
| 14 April 1849
| {{ayd|1848|10|02|1849|04|14}}
|[[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]
| [[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]
|[[:hu:Országos Honvédelmi Bizottmány|Committee of National Defence]]
| [[:hu:Országos Honvédelmi Bizottmány|Committee of National Defence]]
|}
|}


==[[Hungarian State]] (1849)==
==[[Hungarian State]] (1849)==
'''Parties'''
'''Parties'''
{{legend2|#68001D|Opposition Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Opposition Party (Hungary)}}|[[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background:#68001d; color:white;"|-
! Left office
|[[File:Vastagh Portrait of Lajos Kossuth.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
|[[Lajos Kossuth]]<br />{{small|(1802–1894)<br />''de facto''}}
|14 April 1849
|1 May 1849
| rowspan=2|[[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]
|[[:hu:Országos Honvédelmi Bizottmány|Committee of National Defence]]
| rowspan=2|[[1848 Hungarian parliamentary election|1 {{small|(1848)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#68001d; color:white;"|2
! style="background:{{party color|Opposition Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| (2)
|[[File:SzemereBertalan.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Vastagh Portrait of Lajos Kossuth.jpg|80px]]
|[[Bertalan Szemere]]<br />{{small|(1812–1869)}}
| [[Lajos Kossuth]]<br />{{small|(1802–1894)<br />''de facto''}}
|2 May 1849
| 14 April 1849
|11 August 1849
| 1 May 1849
| {{ayd|1849|04|14|1849|05|01}}
|[[:hu:Szemere-kormány|Szemere]]
| [[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]
| [[:hu:Országos Honvédelmi Bizottmány|Committee of National Defence]]
| rowspan=2| [[1848 Hungarian parliamentary election|1 {{small|(1848)}}]]
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Opposition Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 3
| [[File:SzemereBertalan.jpg|80px]]
| [[Bertalan Szemere]]<br />{{small|(1812–1869)}}
| 2 May 1849
| 11 August 1849
| {{ayd|1849|05|02|1849|08|11}}
| [[Opposition Party (Hungary)|Opposition Party]]
| [[:hu:Szemere-kormány|Szemere]]
|}
|}


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==[[Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen]] (1867–1918)==
==[[Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen]] (1867–1918)==
'''Parties'''
'''Parties'''
{{legend2|#AAD8E6|Deák Party/Liberal Party/National Party of Work|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#AAD8E6|[[Deák Party]]/[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|Liberal Party]]/[[National Party of Work]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#32A640|National Constitution Party|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|National Constitution Party}}|[[National Constitution Party]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#68001D|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Party of Independence and '48}}|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! rowspan=2 style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|3
! Left office
| rowspan=2|[[File:Benczur-andrassy gyula.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
| rowspan=2|[[Gyula Andrássy]]<br />{{small|(1823–1890)}}
| rowspan=2|17 February 1867
| rowspan=2|14 November 1871
| rowspan="6" |[[Deák Party]]
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Andrássy-kormány|Andrássy]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]}}
|[[1865 Hungarian parliamentary election|3 {{small|(1865)}}]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Deák Party}}; color:white;"| 4
| rowspan=2|[[1869 Hungarian parliamentary election|4 {{small|(1869)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Andrássy Gyula foto.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Gyula Andrássy]]<br />{{small|(1823–1890)}}
| rowspan=2| 17 February 1867
| rowspan=2| 14 November 1871
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1867|02|17|1871|11|14}}
| rowspan=6| [[Deák Party]]
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Andrássy-kormány|Andrássy]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]}}
| [[1865 Hungarian parliamentary election|3 {{small|(1865)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=2| [[1869 Hungarian parliamentary election|4 {{small|(1869)}}]]
! rowspan=2 style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|4
| rowspan=2|[[File:Lónyay Menyhért Albuminabzug.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Menyhért Lónyay]]<br />{{small|(1822–1884)}}
| rowspan=2|14 November 1871
| rowspan=2|4 December 1872
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Lónyay-kormány|Lónyay]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Deák Party}}; color:white;"| 5
| rowspan=4|[[1872 Hungarian parliamentary election|5 {{small|(1872)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Lónyay Menyhért Albuminabzug.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Menyhért Lónyay]]<br />{{small|(1822–1884)}}
| rowspan=2| 14 November 1871
| rowspan=2| 4 December 1872
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1871|11|14|1872|12|04}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Lónyay-kormány|Lónyay]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=4| [[1872 Hungarian parliamentary election|5 {{small|(1872)}}]]
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|5
|[[File:Szlavy Jozsef.jpg|80px]]
|[[József Szlávy]]<br />{{small|(1818–1900)}}
|4 December 1872
|21 March 1874
|[[:hu:Szlávy-kormány|Szlávy]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|6
! style="background:{{party color|Deák Party}}; color:white;"| 6
|[[File:Bitto Istvan.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Szlavy Jozsef.jpg|80px]]
|[[István Bittó]]<br />{{small|(1822–1903)}}
| [[József Szlávy]]<br />{{small|(1818–1900)}}
| 4 December 1872
|21 March 1874
|2 March 1875
| 21 March 1874
| {{ayd|1872|12|04|1874|03|21}}
|[[:hu:Bittó-kormány|Bittó]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]–[[Left Centre|BK]]}}
| [[:hu:Szlávy-kormány|Szlávy]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|7
! style="background:{{party color|Deák Party}}; color:white;"| 7
|[[File:Wenckheim Bela.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Bitto Istvan.jpg|80px]]
|[[Béla Wenckheim]]<br />{{small|(1811–1879)}}
| [[István Bittó]]<br />{{small|(1822–1903)}}
|2 March 1875
| 21 March 1874
|20 October 1875
| 2 March 1875
| {{ayd|1874|03|21|1875|03|02}}
| rowspan="15" |[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|Liberal Party]]
|[[:hu:Wenckheim-kormány|Wenckheim]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
| [[:hu:Bittó-kormány|Bittó]]<br />{{small|[[Deák Party|DP]]–[[Left Centre|BK]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=5 style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|8
! style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 8
| rowspan=5|[[File:Tisza Kálmán Horowitz.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Wenckheim Bela.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=5|[[Kálmán Tisza]]<br />{{small|(1830–1902)}}
| [[Béla Wenckheim]]<br />{{small|(1811–1879)}}
| rowspan=5|20 October 1875
| 2 March 1875
| 20 October 1875
| rowspan=5|13 March 1890
| {{ayd|1875|03|02|1875|10|28}}
| rowspan=5|[[:hu:Tisza Kálmán-kormány|K. Tisza]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
| rowspan=15| [[Liberal Party (Hungary)|Liberal Party]]
|[[1875 Hungarian parliamentary election|6 {{small|(1875)}}]]
| [[:hu:Wenckheim-kormány|Wenckheim]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=5 style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 9
|[[1878 Hungarian parliamentary election|7 {{small|(1878)}}]]
| rowspan=5| [[File:Tisza Kálmán Ellinger c. 1880.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=5| [[Kálmán Tisza]]<br />{{small|(1830–1902)}}
| rowspan=5| 20 October 1875
| rowspan=5| 13 March 1890
| rowspan=5| {{ayd|1875|10|20|1890|03|13}}
| rowspan=5| [[:hu:Tisza Kálmán-kormány|K. Tisza]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
| [[1875 Hungarian parliamentary election|6 {{small|(1875)}}]]
|-
|-
|[[1881 Hungarian parliamentary election|8 {{small|(1881)}}]]
| [[1878 Hungarian parliamentary election|7 {{small|(1878)}}]]
|-
|-
|[[1884 Hungarian parliamentary election|9 {{small|(1884)}}]]
| [[1881 Hungarian parliamentary election|8 {{small|(1881)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=2|[[1887 Hungarian parliamentary election|10 {{small|(1887)}}]]
| [[1884 Hungarian parliamentary election|9 {{small|(1884)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=2| [[1887 Hungarian parliamentary election|10 {{small|(1887)}}]]
! rowspan=2 style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|9
| rowspan=2|[[File:Szapáry Gyula Koller.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Gyula Szapáry]]<br />{{small|(1832–1905)}}
| rowspan=2|13 March 1890
| rowspan=2|17 November 1892
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Szapáry-kormány|Szapáry]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 10
| rowspan=3|[[1892 Hungarian parliamentary election|11 {{small|(1892)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Szapáry Gyula Koller.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Gyula Szapáry]]<br />{{small|(1832–1905)}}
| rowspan=2| 13 March 1890
| rowspan=2| 17 November 1892
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1890|03|13|1892|11|17}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Szapáry-kormány|Szapáry]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=3| [[1892 Hungarian parliamentary election|11 {{small|(1892)}}]]
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|10
|[[File:Wekerle Sándor Benczúr.jpg|80px]]
|[[Sándor Wekerle]]<br />{{small|(1848–1921)<br />''1st term''}}
|17 November 1892
|14 January 1895
|[[:hu:Első Wekerle-kormány|Wekerle I]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|11
! style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 11
| rowspan=2|[[File:Bánffy Dezső Ellinger.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Wekerle Sándor portréja v1 (Szenes Adolf, 1894).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Dezső Bánffy]]<br />{{small|(1843–1911)}}
| [[Sándor Wekerle]]<br />{{small|(1848–1921)<br />''1st term''}}
| 17 November 1892
| rowspan=2|14 January 1895
| 14 January 1895
| rowspan=2|26 February 1899
| {{ayd|1892|11|17|1895|01|14}}
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Bánffy-kormány|Bánffy]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
| [[:hu:Első Wekerle-kormány|Wekerle I]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 12
| rowspan=2|[[1896 Hungarian parliamentary election|12 {{small|(1896)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Bánffy Dezső Ellinger.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Dezső Bánffy]]<br />{{small|(1843–1911)}}
| rowspan=2| 14 January 1895
| rowspan=2| 26 February 1899
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1895|01|14|1899|02|26}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Bánffy-kormány|Bánffy]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=2| [[1896 Hungarian parliamentary election|12 {{small|(1896)}}]]
! rowspan=2 style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|12
| rowspan=2|[[File:Széll Kálmán.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Kálmán Széll]]<br />{{small|(1843–1915)}}
| rowspan=2|26 February 1899
| rowspan=2|27 June 1903
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Széll-kormány|Széll]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 13
| rowspan=3|[[1901 Hungarian parliamentary election|13 {{small|(1901)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Széll Kálmán.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Kálmán Széll]]<br />{{small|(1843–1915)}}
| rowspan=2| 26 February 1899
| rowspan=2| 27 June 1903
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1899|02|26|1903|06|27}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Széll-kormány|Széll]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=3| [[1901 Hungarian parliamentary election|13 {{small|(1901)}}]]
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|13
|[[File:Khuen-Héderváry Károly.jpg|80px]]
|[[Károly Khuen-Héderváry]]<br />{{small|(1849–1918)<br />''1st term''}}
|27 June 1903
|3 November 1903
|[[:hu:Első Khuen-Héderváry-kormány|Khuen-Héderváry I]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|14
! style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 14
|[[File:Istvan Tisza.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Khuen-Héderváry Károly.jpg|80px]]
|[[István Tisza]]<br />{{small|(1861–1918)<br />''1st term''}}
| [[Károly Khuen-Héderváry]]<br />{{small|(1849–1918)<br />''1st term''}}
|3 November 1903
| 27 June 1903
| 3 November 1903
|18 June 1905
| {{ayd|1903|06|27|1903|11|03}}
|[[:hu:Első Tisza István-kormány|I. Tisza I]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
| [[:hu:Első Khuen-Héderváry-kormány|Khuen-Héderváry I]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|15
! style="background:{{party color|Liberal Party (Hungary)}}; color:white;"| 15
|[[File:Fejérváry Géza Ellinger.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:István Tisza.jpg|80px]]
|[[Géza Fejérváry]]<br />{{small|(1833–1914)}}
| [[István Tisza]]<br />{{small|(1861–1918)<br />''1st term''}}
| 3 November 1903
|18 June 1905
| 18 June 1905
|8 April 1906
| {{ayd|1903|11|03|1905|06|18}}
|''Independent''
|[[:hu:Fejérváry-kormány|Fejérváry]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
| [[:hu:Első Tisza István-kormány|I. Tisza I]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|[[1905 Hungarian parliamentary election|14 {{small|(1905)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#32a640; color:white;"|(10)
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 16
|[[File:Wekerle Sándor Benczúr.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Fejérváry Géza Ellinger.jpg|80px]]
|[[Sándor Wekerle]]<br />{{small|(1848–1921)<br />''2nd term''}}
| [[Géza Fejérváry]]<br />{{small|(1833–1914)}}
| 18 June 1905
|8 April 1906
| 8 April 1906
|17 January 1910
| {{ayd|1905|06|18|1906|04|08}}
|[[National Constitution Party]]
| ''Independent''
|[[:hu:Második Wekerle-kormány|Wekerle II]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P]]–[[National Constitution Party|OAP]]–KNP–PDP}}
| [[:hu:Fejérváry-kormány|Fejérváry]]<br />{{small|[[Liberal Party (Hungary)|SZP]]}}
|[[1906 Hungarian parliamentary election|15 {{small|(1906)}}]]
| [[1905 Hungarian parliamentary election|14 {{small|(1905)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|(13)
! style="background:{{party color|National Constitution Party}}; color:white;"| (11)
|[[File:Khuen-Héderváry Károly.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Wekerle Sándor Benczúr.jpg|80px]]
|[[Károly Khuen-Héderváry]]<br />{{small|(1849–1918)<br />''2nd term''}}
| [[Sándor Wekerle]]<br />{{small|(1848–1921)<br />''2nd term''}}
| 8 April 1906
|17 January 1910
| 17 January 1910
|22 April 1912
| {{ayd|1906|04|08|1910|01|17}}
| rowspan="3" |[[National Party of Work]]
| [[National Constitution Party]]
|[[:hu:Második Khuen-Héderváry-kormány|Khuen-Héderváry II]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]}}
| [[:hu:Második Wekerle-kormány|Wekerle II]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P]]–[[National Constitution Party|OAP]]–KNP–PDP}}
| rowspan=6|[[1910 Hungarian parliamentary election|16 {{small|(1910)}}]]
| [[1906 Hungarian parliamentary election|15 {{small|(1906)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|16
! style="background:{{party color|National Party of Work}}; color:white;"| (14)
|[[File:Lukács László.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Khuen-Héderváry Károly.jpg|80px]]
|[[László Lukács]]<br />{{small|(1850–1932)}}
| [[Károly Khuen-Héderváry]]<br />{{small|(1849–1918)<br />''2nd term''}}
| 17 January 1910
|22 April 1912
| 22 April 1912
|10 June 1913
| {{ayd|1910|01|17|1912|04|22}}
|[[:hu:Lukács-kormány|Lukács]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]}}
| rowspan=3| [[National Party of Work]]
| [[:hu:Második Khuen-Héderváry-kormány|Khuen-Héderváry II]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]}}
| rowspan=6| [[1910 Hungarian parliamentary election|16 {{small|(1910)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#aad8e6; color:white;"|(14)
! style="background:{{party color|National Party of Work}}; color:white;"| 17
|[[File:Istvan Tisza.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Lukács László.jpg|80px]]
|[[István Tisza]]<br />{{small|(1861–1918)<br />''2nd term''}}
| [[László Lukács]]<br />{{small|(1850–1932)}}
| 22 April 1912
|10 June 1913
|15 June 1917
| 10 June 1913
| {{ayd|1912|04|22|1913|06|10}}
|[[:hu:Második Tisza István-kormány|I. Tisza II]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]}}
| [[:hu:Lukács-kormány|Lukács]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|17
! style="background:{{party color|National Party of Work}}; color:white;"| (15)
|[[File:Esterházy Móric.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Tisza István (Szenes Adolf, 1917).jpg|80px]]
|[[Móric Esterházy]]<br />{{small|(1881–1960)}}
| [[István Tisza]]<br />{{small|(1861–1918)<br />''2nd term''}}
|15 June 1917
| 10 June 1913
|20 August 1917
| 15 June 1917
| {{ayd|1913|06|10|1917|06|15}}
|''Independent''
|[[:hu:Esterházy-kormány|Esterházy]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]–[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P]]–[[National Constitution Party|OAP]]–PDP–KNP}}
| [[:hu:Második Tisza István-kormány|I. Tisza II]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#32a640; color:white;"|(10)
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 18
|[[File:Wekerle Sándor Benczúr.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Esterházy Móric.jpg|80px]]
|[[Sándor Wekerle]]<br />{{small|(1848–1921)<br />''3rd term''}}
| [[Móric Esterházy]]<br />{{small|(1881–1960)}}
|20 August 1917
| 15 June 1917
| 20 August 1917
|30 October 1918
| {{ayd|1917|06|15|1917|08|20}}
|[[National Constitution Party]] →<br />'48 Constitution Party
| ''Independent''
|[[:hu:Harmadik Wekerle-kormány|Wekerle III]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]–[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P]]–[[National Constitution Party|OAP]]–PDP–KNP}}
| [[:hu:Esterházy-kormány|Esterházy]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]–[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P]]–[[National Constitution Party|OAP]]–PDP–KNP}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#32a640; color:white;"|18
! style="background:{{party color|National Constitution Party}}; color:white;"| (11)
|[[File:Hadik Janos.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Wekerle Sándor Benczúr.jpg|80px]]
|[[János Hadik]]<br />{{small|(1863–1933)}}
| [[Sándor Wekerle]]<br />{{small|(1848–1921)<br />''3rd term''}}
| 20 August 1917
|30 October 1918
|31 October 1918
| 30 October 1918
| {{ayd|1917|08|20|1918|10|30}}
|[[National Constitution Party]]
| [[National Constitution Party]] →<br />'48 Constitution Party
|[[:hu:Hadik-kormány|Hadik]]<br />{{small|''not formed''}}
| [[:hu:Harmadik Wekerle-kormány|Wekerle III]]<br />{{small|[[National Party of Work|NMP]]–[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P]]–[[National Constitution Party|OAP]]–PDP–KNP}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#68001d; color:white;"|19
! style="background:{{party color|National Constitution Party}}; color:white;"| 19
|[[File:Mihaly-karolyi--outlawsdiary00tormuoft.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Hadik Janos.jpg|80px]]
|[[Mihály Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1875–1955)}}
| [[János Hadik]]<br />{{small|(1863–1933)}}
|31 October 1918
| 30 October 1918
|16 November 1918
| 31 October 1918
| {{ayd|1918|10|30|1918|10|31}}
|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]
| [[National Constitution Party]]
|[[:hu:Károlyi Mihály-kormány|M. Károlyi]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–K]]–PRP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]}}
|[[Hungarian National Council|MNT {{small|(—)}}]]
| [[:hu:Hadik-kormány|Hadik]]<br />{{small|''not formed''}}
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Party of Independence and '48}}; color:white;"| 20
| [[File:Mihaly-karolyi--outlawsdiary00tormuoft.jpg|80px]]
| [[Mihály Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1875–1955)}}
| 31 October 1918
| 16 November 1918
| {{ayd|1918|10|31|1918|11|16}}
| [[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]
| [[:hu:Károlyi Mihály-kormány|M. Károlyi]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–K]]–PRP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]}}
| [[Hungarian National Council|MNT {{small|(—)}}]]
|}
|}


==[[First Hungarian Republic]] (1918–1919)==
==[[First Hungarian Republic]] (1918–1919)==
'''Parties'''
'''Parties'''
{{legend2|#68001D|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Party of Independence and '48}}|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FFFF00|Civic Radical Party (PRP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FFFF00|Civic Radical Party (PRP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=3| Term of office
! rowspan=2| Political party
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! Left office
! Portrait
! Time in office
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! Political party
! Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#68001d; color:white;"|(19)
! style="background:{{party color|Party of Independence and '48}}; color:white;"| (20)
|[[File:Mihaly-karolyi--outlawsdiary00tormuoft.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Mihaly-karolyi--outlawsdiary00tormuoft.jpg|80px]]
|[[Mihály Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1875–1955)<br />''interim head of state''}}
| [[Mihály Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1875–1955)<br />''interim head of state''}}
|16 November 1918
| 16 November 1918
|11 January 1919
| 11 January 1919
| {{ayd|1918|11|16|1919|01|11}}
|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Károlyi Mihály-kormány|M. Károlyi]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–K]]–PRP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]}}
| [[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–Károlyi]]
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Károlyi Mihály-kormány|M. Károlyi]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–K]]–PRP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]}}
| rowspan=3|[[Hungarian National Council|MNT {{small|(—)}}]]
| rowspan=3| [[Hungarian National Council|MNT {{small|(—)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#ff0; color:black;"| —
! style="background:#ff0; color:black;"| —
| rowspan=2|[[File:Berinkey Dénes.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Berinkey Dénes.jpg|80px]]
|''[[Dénes Berinkey]]''<br />{{small|(1871–1944)<br />''acting''}}
| ''[[Dénes Berinkey]]''<br />{{small|(1871–1944)<br />''acting''}}
|''11 January 1919''
| ''11 January 1919''
|''19 January 1919''
| ''19 January 1919''
| rowspan=2|PRP
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1919|01|11|1919|03|21}}
| rowspan=2| PRP
|-
|-
! style="background:#ff0; color:black;"|20
! style="background:#ff0; color:black;"| 21
|[[Dénes Berinkey]]<br />{{small|(1871–1944)}}
| [[Dénes Berinkey]]<br />{{small|(1871–1944)}}
|19 January 1919
| 19 January 1919
|21 March 1919
| 21 March 1919
|[[:hu:Berinkey-kormány|Berinkey]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–K]]–PRP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–OKGFP}}
| [[:hu:Berinkey-kormány|Berinkey]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Independence and '48|F48P–K]]–PRP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–OKGFP}}
|}
|}


Line 320: Line 366:
{{legend2|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Hungary}}|[[Social Democratic Party of Hungary|MSZDP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Hungary}}|[[Social Democratic Party of Hungary|MSZDP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}; color:white;"|-
! Left office
|[[File:Garbai Sándor (retouched).JPG|80px]]
! Time in office
|[[Sándor Garbai]]<br />{{small|(1879–1947)<br />''de facto''}}
|21 March 1919
|1 August 1919
|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MSZP/SZKMMP]]
|[[:hu:Forradalmi Kormányzótanács|Central Executive Council]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MSZP/SZKMMP]]}}
|[[National Assembly of Soviets|TOGY {{small|(—)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Hungary}}; color:white;"|21
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}; color:white;"| 22
|[[File:Peidl Gyula.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Garbai Sándor (retouched).JPG|80px]]
|[[Gyula Peidl]]<br />{{small|(1873–1943)<br />''interim head of state''}}
| [[Sándor Garbai]]<br />{{small|(1879–1947)<br />''de facto''}}
|1 August 1919
| 21 March 1919
| 1 August 1919
|6 August 1919<br />{{small|([[Gyula Peidl#Overthrow|''deposed'']])}}
| {{ayd|1919|03|21|1919|08|01}}
|[[Social Democratic Party of Hungary|MSZDP]]
| [[Hungarian Communist Party|MSZP/SZKMMP]]
|[[:hu:Peidl-kormány|Peidl]]<br />{{small|[[Social Democratic Party of Hungary|MSZDP]]}}
| [[:hu:Forradalmi Kormányzótanács|Central Executive Council]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MSZP/SZKMMP]]}}
|—
| [[National Assembly of Soviets|TOGY {{small|(—)}}]]
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Social Democratic Party of Hungary}}; color:white;"| 23
| [[File:Peidl Gyula official.jpg|80px]]
| [[Gyula Peidl]]<br />{{small|(1873–1943)<br />''interim head of state''}}
| 1 August 1919
| 6 August 1919<br />{{small|([[Gyula Peidl#Overthrow|''deposed'']])}}
| {{ayd|1919|08|01|1919|08|06}}
| [[Social Democratic Party of Hungary|MSZDP]]
| [[:hu:Peidl-kormány|Peidl]]<br />{{small|[[Social Democratic Party of Hungary|MSZDP]]}}
| —
|}
|}


Line 353: Line 405:
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|''21''
! Left office
| rowspan=2|[[File:KarolyiGyula.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
| rowspan=2|[[Gyula Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1871–1947)}}
|5 May 1919
|31 May 1919
| rowspan="3" |''Independent''
|[[:hu:A Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság idején létrejött ellenforradalmi kormányok|Arad]]
| rowspan=2|—
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| —
|31 May 1919
| rowspan=3| [[File:KarolyiGyula.jpg|80px]]
|12 July 1919
| rowspan=3| [[Gyula Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1871–1947)}}
|[[:hu:A Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság idején létrejött ellenforradalmi kormányok|Szeged I]]
| 5 May 1919
| 31 May 1919
| rowspan=3| {{ayd|1919|05|05|1919|07|12}}
| rowspan=3| ''Independent''
| [[:hu:A Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság idején létrejött ellenforradalmi kormányok|Arad]]
| rowspan=3| —
|-
|-
| 31 May 1919
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|''22''
| 6 June 1919
|[[File:P Abraham Dezso.jpg|80px]]
| [[:hu:A Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság idején létrejött ellenforradalmi kormányok|Szeged I]]
|[[Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám]]<br />{{small|(1875–1973)}}
|-
|12 July 1919
|12 August 1919
| 6 June 1919
| 12 July 1919
|[[:hu:A Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság idején létrejött ellenforradalmi kormányok|Szeged II]]
| [[:hu:A Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság idején létrejött ellenforradalmi kormányok|Szeged I]]I
|—
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| —
| [[File:P Abraham Dezso.jpg|80px]]
| [[Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám]]<br />{{small|(1875–1973)}}
| 12 July 1919
| 12 August 1919
| {{ayd|1919|07|12|1919|08|12}}
| ''Independent''
| [[:hu:A Magyarországi Tanácsköztársaság idején létrejött ellenforradalmi kormányok|Szeged III]]
| —
|}
|}


==[[Hungarian Republic (1919–1920)]]==
==[[Hungarian Republic (1919–1920)]]==
'''Parties'''
'''Parties'''
{{legend2|#6091BA|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Christian National Union Party}}|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|—
! Left office
! Time in office
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| —
| rowspan=2|[[File:István Friedrich Hungarian Prime Minister.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[File:István Friedrich Hungarian Prime Minister.jpg|80px]]
|''[[István Friedrich]]''<br />{{small|(1883–1951)<br />''acting''}}
| ''[[István Friedrich]]''<br />{{small|(1883–1951)<br />''acting''}}
|''7 August 1919''
| ''7 August 1919''
|''15 August 1919''
| ''15 August 1919''
| ''{{ayd|1919|08|7|1919|08|15}}''
|''Independent''
| ''Independent''
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Friedrich-kormány|Friedrich]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNP/KNEP]]–OKGFP}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Friedrich-kormány|Friedrich]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNP/KNEP]]–OKGFP}}
| rowspan=2|—
| rowspan=2| —
|-
|-
! style="background:#6091ba; color:white;"|22
! style="background:{{party color|Christian National Union Party}}; color:white;"| 24
|[[István Friedrich]]<br />{{small|(1883–1951)<br />''interim head of state''}}
| [[István Friedrich]]<br />{{small|(1883–1951)<br />''interim head of state''}}
|15 August 1919
| 15 August 1919
|24 November 1919
| 24 November 1919
| {{ayd|1919|08|15|1919|11|24}}
|KNP → [[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]
| KNP → [[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#6091ba; color:white;"|23
! style="background:{{party color|Christian National Union Party}}; color:white;"| 25
|[[File:Huszar Karoly.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Huszar Karoly.jpg|80px]]
|[[Károly Huszár]]<br />{{small|(1882–1941)<br />''interim head of state''}}
| [[Károly Huszár]]<br />{{small|(1882–1941)<br />''interim head of state''}}
|24 November 1919
| 24 November 1919
|15 March 1920
| 15 March 1920
| {{ayd|1919|11|24|1920|03|15}}
|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]
|[[:hu:Huszár-kormány|Huszár]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–NDPP}}
| [[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]
| [[:hu:Huszár-kormány|Huszár]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–NDPP}}
|—
|
|}
|}


==[[Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)]]==
==[[Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)]]==
'''Parties'''
'''Parties'''
{{legend2|#6091BA|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Christian National Union Party}}|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FFDB58|[[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]–[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]–[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FFDB58|[[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]–[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]–[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background:#6091ba; color:white;"|24
! Left office
|[[File:Simonyi-Semadam in 1920.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
|[[Sándor Simonyi-Semadam]]<br />{{small|(1864–1946)}}
|15 March 1920
|19 July 1920
| rowspan="3" |[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]
|[[:hu:Simonyi-Semadam-kormány|Simonyi-Semadam]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP}}
| rowspan=4|[[1920 Hungarian parliamentary election|17 {{small|(1920)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#6091ba; color:white;"|25
! style="background:{{party color|Christian National Union Party}}; color:white;"| 26
|[[File:Pál Teleki 01.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Simonyi-Semadam in 1920.jpg|80px]]
|[[Pál Teleki]]<br />{{small|(1879–1941)<br />''1st term''}}
| [[Sándor Simonyi-Semadam]]<br />{{small|(1864–1946)}}
|19 July 1920
| 15 March 1920
| 19 July 1920
|14 April 1921
| {{ayd|1920|03|15|1920|07|19}}
|[[:hu:Első Teleki-kormány|Teleki I]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP}}
| rowspan=3| [[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]
| [[:hu:Simonyi-Semadam-kormány|Simonyi-Semadam]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP}}
| rowspan=4| [[1920 Hungarian parliamentary election|17 {{small|(1920)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:#6091ba; color:white;"|26
! style="background:{{party color|Christian National Union Party}}; color:white;"| 27
| rowspan=5|[[File:RetratoIstvanBethlen.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Pál Teleki 01.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=5|[[István Bethlen]]<br />{{small|(1874–1946)}}
| [[Pál Teleki]]<br />{{small|(1879–1941)<br />''1st term''}}
| 19 July 1920
|14 April 1921
| 14 April 1921
|2 February 1922
| {{ayd|1920|07|19|1921|04|14}}
| rowspan=5|[[:hu:Bethlen-kormány|Bethlen]]<br />{{small|([[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP)→[[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]}}
| [[:hu:Első Teleki-kormány|Teleki I]]<br />{{small|[[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|(26)
! style="background:{{party color|Christian National Union Party}}; color:white;"| 28
| rowspan=4|2 February 1922
| rowspan=5| [[File:RetratoIstvanBethlen.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=4|24 August 1931
| rowspan=5| [[István Bethlen]]<br />{{small|(1874–1946)}}
| 14 April 1921
| rowspan="5" |[[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]
| 2 February 1922
| rowspan=5| {{ayd|1921|04|14|1931|08|24}}
| rowspan=5| [[:hu:Bethlen-kormány|Bethlen]]<br />{{small|([[Christian National Union Party|KNEP]]–OKGFP)→[[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:{{party color|Unity Party (Hungary)}}; color:black;"| (28)
|[[1922 Hungarian parliamentary election|18 {{small|(1922)}}]]
| rowspan=4| 2 February 1922
| rowspan=4| 24 August 1931
| rowspan=5| [[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]
|-
|-
|[[1926 Hungarian parliamentary election|19 {{small|(1926)}}]]
| [[1922 Hungarian parliamentary election|18 {{small|(1922)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=3|[[1931 Hungarian parliamentary election|20 {{small|(1931)}}]]
| [[1926 Hungarian parliamentary election|19 {{small|(1926)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=3| [[1931 Hungarian parliamentary election|20 {{small|(1931)}}]]
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|27
|[[File:KarolyiGyula.jpg|80px]]
|[[Gyula Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1871–1947)}}
|24 August 1931
|1 October 1932
|[[:hu:Károlyi Gyula-kormány|G. Károlyi]]<br />{{small|[[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]–[[Christian Economic and Social Party|KGSZP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|28
! style="background:{{party color|Unity Party (Hungary)}}; color:black;"| 29
| rowspan=2|[[File:Gombos Gyula.png|80px]]
| [[File:KarolyiGyula.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Gyula Gömbös]]<br />{{small|(1886–1936)}}
| [[Gyula Károlyi]]<br />{{small|(1871–1947)}}
| 24 August 1931
| rowspan=2|1 October 1932
| 1 October 1932
| rowspan=2|6 October 1936<br />{{small|(''died in office'')}}
| {{ayd|1931|08|24|1932|10|01}}
| rowspan="5" |[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]
| rowspan=3|[[:hu:Gömbös-kormány|Gömbös]]<br />{{small|[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]}}
| [[:hu:Károlyi Gyula-kormány|G. Károlyi]]<br />{{small|[[Unity Party (Hungary)|EP]]–[[Christian Economic and Social Party|KGSZP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"| 30
| rowspan=5|[[1935 Hungarian parliamentary election|21 {{small|(1935)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Gombos Gyula.png|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Gyula Gömbös]]<br />{{small|(1886–1936)}}
| rowspan=2| 1 October 1932
| rowspan=2| 6 October 1936<br />{{small|(''died in office'')}}
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1932|10|01|1936|10|06}}
| rowspan=5| [[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]
| rowspan=3| [[:hu:Gömbös-kormány|Gömbös]]<br />{{small|[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=5| [[1935 Hungarian parliamentary election|21 {{small|(1935)}}]]
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|—
| rowspan=2|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-E05367A, Johann von Daranyi.jpg|80px]]
|''[[Kálmán Darányi]]''<br />{{small|(1886–1939)<br />''acting''}}
|''6 October 1936''
|''12 October 1936''
|-
|-
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|29
! style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"|
| rowspan=2| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-E05367A, Johann von Daranyi.jpg|80px]]
|[[Kálmán Darányi]]<br />{{small|(1886–1939)}}
| ''[[Kálmán Darányi]]''<br />{{small|(1886–1939)<br />''acting''}}
|12 October 1936
| ''6 October 1936''
|14 May 1938
| ''12 October 1936''
|[[:hu:Darányi-kormány|Darányi]]<br />{{small|[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]}}
| ''{{ayd|1936|10|06|1936|10|12}}''
|-
|-
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|30
! style="background:#FFDB58; color:white;"| 31
| [[Kálmán Darányi]]<br />{{small|(1886–1939)}}
|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-E05369A, Bela von Imredy.jpg|80px]]
| 12 October 1936
|[[Béla Imrédy]]<br />{{small|(1891–1946)}}
|14 May 1938
| 14 May 1938
| {{ayd|1936|10|12|1938|05|14}}
|16 February 1939
|[[:hu:Imrédy-kormány|Imrédy]]<br />{{small|[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]}}
| [[:hu:Darányi-kormány|Darányi]]<br />{{small|[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|(25)
! style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"| 32
| rowspan=2|[[File:Pál Teleki 01.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-E05369A, Bela von Imredy.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Pál Teleki]]<br />{{small|(1879–1941)<br />''2nd term''}}
| [[Béla Imrédy]]<br />{{small|(1891–1946)}}
| 14 May 1938
| rowspan=2|16 February 1939
| 16 February 1939
| rowspan=2|3 April 1941<br />{{small|(''died in office'')}}
| {{ayd|1938|05|14|1939|02|16}}
| rowspan="6" |[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]
| rowspan=3|[[:hu:Második Teleki-kormány|Teleki II]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
| [[:hu:Imrédy-kormány|Imrédy]]<br />{{small|[[Party of National Unity (Hungary)|NEP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"| (27)
| rowspan=7|[[1939 Hungarian parliamentary election|22 {{small|(1939)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Pál Teleki 01.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Pál Teleki]]<br />{{small|(1879–1941)<br />''2nd term''}}
| rowspan=2| 16 February 1939
| rowspan=2| 3 April 1941<br />{{small|(''died in office'')}}
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1939|02|16|1941|04|03}}
| rowspan=6| [[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]
| rowspan=3| [[:hu:Második Teleki-kormány|Teleki II]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=7| [[1939 Hungarian parliamentary election|22 {{small|(1939)}}]]
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|—
|-
|[[File:Keresztes-FischerFerenc.jpg|80px]]
! style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"| —
|''[[Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer]]''<br />{{small|(1881–1948)<br />''acting''}}
| [[File:Keresztes-Fischer Ferenc (1935).jpg|80px]]
| ''[[Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer]]''<br />{{small|(1881–1948)<br />''acting''}}
| colspan=2|''3 April 1941''
| colspan=2|''3 April 1941''
| ''{{ayd|1941|04|03|1941|04|03}}''
|-
|-
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|31
! style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"| 33
|[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1984-018-35A, Laszlo von Bardossy.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1984-018-35A, Laszlo von Bardossy.jpg|80px]]
|[[László Bárdossy]]<br />{{small|(1890–1946)}}
| [[László Bárdossy]]<br />{{small|(1890–1946)}}
|3 April 1941
| 3 April 1941
|7 March 1942
| 7 March 1942
| {{ayd|1941|04|03|1942|03|07}}
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Bárdossy-kormány|Bárdossy]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Bárdossy-kormány|Bárdossy]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|—
! style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"|
|[[File:Keresztes-FischerFerenc.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Keresztes-Fischer Ferenc (1935).jpg|80px]]
|''[[Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer]]''<br />{{small|(1881–1948)<br />''acting''}}
| ''[[Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer]]''<br />{{small|(1881–1948)<br />''acting''}}
|''7 March 1942''
| ''7 March 1942''
|''9 March 1942''
| ''9 March 1942''
| ''{{ayd|1942|03|07|1942|03|09}}''
|-
|-
! style="background:#ffdb58; color:white;"|32
! style="background:#FFDB58; color:black;"| 34
|[[File:Kallay Miklos 1942.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Kállay Miklós (Strelisky Sándor felvétele).jpg|80px]]
|[[Miklós Kállay]]<br />{{small|(1887–1967)}}
| [[Miklós Kállay]]<br />{{small|(1887–1967)}}
|9 March 1942
| 9 March 1942
|22 March 1944<br />{{small|(''[[Operation Margarethe|deposed]]'')}}
| 22 March 1944<br />{{small|(''[[Operation Margarethe|deposed]]'')}}
| {{ayd|1942|03|09|1944|03|22}}
|[[:hu:Kállay-kormány|Kállay]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
| [[:hu:Kállay-kormány|Kállay]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|33
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 35
|[[File:Sztojay-official portrait 1944.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Sztojay-official portrait 1944.jpg|80px]]
|[[Döme Sztójay]]<br />{{small|(1883–1946)}}
| [[Döme Sztójay]]<br />{{small|(1883–1946)}}
|22 March 1944
| 22 March 1944
|29 August 1944
| 29 August 1944
| {{ayd|1944|03|22|1944|08|29}}
| rowspan="2" |''Independent''
| rowspan=2| ''Independent''
|[[:hu:Sztójay-kormány|Sztójay]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]–MMP}}
| [[:hu:Sztójay-kormány|Sztójay]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]–MMP}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|34
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 36
|[[File:LakatosGéza Portrait 1940s.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:LakatosGéza Portrait 1940s.jpg|80px]]
|[[Géza Lakatos]]<br />{{small|(1890–1967)}}
| [[Géza Lakatos]]<br />{{small|(1890–1967)}}
|29 August 1944
| 29 August 1944
|16 October 1944<br />{{small|(''[[Operation Panzerfaust|deposed]]'')}}
| 16 October 1944<br />{{small|(''[[Operation Panzerfaust|deposed]]'')}}
| {{ayd|1944|08|29|1944|10|16}}
|[[:hu:Lakatos-kormány|Lakatos]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
| [[:hu:Lakatos-kormány|Lakatos]]<br />{{small|[[Party of Hungarian Life|MÉP]]}}
|}
|}


Line 566: Line 655:
{{legend2|{{party color|Arrow Cross Party}}|[[Arrow Cross Party|NYKP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Arrow Cross Party}}|[[Arrow Cross Party|NYKP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background-color:{{party color|Arrow Cross Party}}; color:white"|35
! Left office
|[[File:Ferenc Szálasi.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
|[[Ferenc Szálasi]]<br />{{small|(1897–1946)<br />''head of state''}}
|-
|16 October 1944
! style="background-color:{{party color|Arrow Cross Party}}; color:white"| 37
|28 March 1945{{ref label|1|1|1}}
| [[File:Ferenc Szálasi.jpg|80px]]
|[[Arrow Cross Party|NYKP]]
|[[Government of National Unity (Hungary)|Szálasi]]<br />{{small|[[Arrow Cross Party|NYKP]]–MMP}}
| [[Ferenc Szálasi]]<br />{{small|(1897–1946)<br />''head of state''}}
| 16 October 1944
|—
| 28 March 1945{{ref label|1|1|1}}
| {{ayd|1944|10|16|1945|03|28}}
| [[Arrow Cross Party|NYKP]]
| [[Government of National Unity (Hungary)|Szálasi]]<br />{{small|[[Arrow Cross Party|NYKP]]–MMP}}
| —
|}
|}


Line 592: Line 686:
{{legend2|{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}}; color:black;"|36
! Left office
|[[File:Béla Miklós de Dálnok 1944.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
|[[Béla Miklós]]<br />{{small|(1890–1948)}}
|22 December 1944{{ref label|2|2|2}}
|15 November 1945
|''Independent''
|[[:hu:Ideiglenes Nemzeti Kormány|Provisional National Government]]<br />{{small|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]–[[Civic Democratic Party (Hungary)|PDP]]}}
|[[1944 Hungarian parliamentary election|INGY {{small|(1944)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"|37
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 38
|[[File:Tildy Zoltán-MTI 1946.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Béla Miklós de Dálnok 1944.jpg|80px]]
|[[Zoltán Tildy]]<br />{{small|(1889–1961)}}
| [[Béla Miklós]]<br />{{small|(1890–1948)}}
| 22 December 1944{{ref label|2|2|2}}
|15 November 1945
| 15 November 1945
|1 February 1946
| {{ayd|1944|12|22|1945|11|15}}
|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| ''Independent''
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Tildy-kormány|Tildy]]<br />{{small|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
| [[:hu:Ideiglenes Nemzeti Kormány|Provisional National Government]]<br />{{small|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]–[[Civic Democratic Party (Hungary)|PDP]]}}
| rowspan=2|[[1945 Hungarian parliamentary election|23 {{small|(1945)}}]]
| [[1944 Hungarian parliamentary election|INGY {{small|(1944)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}; color:white"|
! style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"| 39
|[[File:Kommunista politikusok a tribünön fortepan 79084 (profile-4).jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Tildy Zoltán-MTI 1946.jpg|80px]]
|''[[Mátyás Rákosi]]''<br />{{small|(1892–1971)<br />''acting''}}
| [[Zoltán Tildy]]<br />{{small|(1889–1961)}}
| 15 November 1945
|''1 February 1946''
|''4 February 1946''
| 1 February 1946
| {{ayd|1945|11|15|1946|02|01}}
|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]
| [[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Tildy-kormány|Tildy]]<br />{{small|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
| rowspan=2| [[1945 Hungarian parliamentary election|23 {{small|(1945)}}]]
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}; color:white"| —
| [[File:Mátyás Rákosi General Secretary of the Hungarian Communist Party.jpg|80px]]
| ''[[Mátyás Rákosi]]''<br />{{small|(1892–1971)<br />''acting''}}
| ''1 February 1946''
| ''4 February 1946''
| ''{{ayd|1946|02|01|1946|02|04}}''
| ''[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]''
|}
|}
{{note label|1|1|1}} Left Budapest on 9 December 1944{{-}}
{{note label|1|1|1}} Left Budapest on 9 December 1944{{-}}
Line 635: Line 736:
{{legend2|#FF0000|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#FF0000|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"|38
! Left office
|[[File:Nagy Ferenc-MTI 1946.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
|[[Ferenc Nagy]]<br />{{small|(1903–1979)}}
|4 February 1946
|31 May 1947{{efn|Nagy did not recognize the appointment of Dinnyés as Prime Minister and resigned only on 2 June 1947}}{{small|([[Ferenc Nagy#Coup d'état of 1947|''deposed'']])}}
|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Nagy Ferenc-kormány|F. Nagy]]<br />{{small|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
| rowspan=3|[[1945 Hungarian parliamentary election|23 {{small|(1945)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}; color:white"|
! style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"| 40
|[[File:Kommunista politikusok a tribünön fortepan 79084 (profile-4).jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Nagy Ferenc-MTI 1946.jpg|80px]]
|''[[Mátyás Rákosi]]''<br />{{small|(1892–1971)<br />''acting''}}
| [[Ferenc Nagy]]<br />{{small|(1903–1979)}}
| 4 February 1946
| 31 May 1947{{efn|Nagy did not recognize the appointment of Dinnyés as Prime Minister and resigned only on 2 June 1947}}{{small|([[Ferenc Nagy#Coup d'état of 1947|''deposed'']])}}
| {{ayd|1946|02|04|1947|05|31}}
| [[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Nagy Ferenc-kormány|F. Nagy]]<br />{{small|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
| rowspan=3| [[1945 Hungarian parliamentary election|23 {{small|(1945)}}]]
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Communist Party}}; color:white"| —
| [[File:Mátyás Rákosi General Secretary of the Hungarian Communist Party.jpg|80px]]
| ''[[Mátyás Rákosi]]''<br />{{small|(1892–1971)<br />''acting''}}
| colspan=2|''31 May 1947''{{efn|Took over direction of the Council of Ministers on 14 May 1947 upon Nagy's departure to [[Switzerland]]. Became sole Acting Prime Minister upon Nagy's deposition.}}
| colspan=2|''31 May 1947''{{efn|Took over direction of the Council of Ministers on 14 May 1947 upon Nagy's departure to [[Switzerland]]. Became sole Acting Prime Minister upon Nagy's deposition.}}
| {{ayd|1947|05|31|1947|05|31}}
|[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]
| ''[[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]''
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"|39
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"| 41
| rowspan=2|[[File:Dinnyés Lajos 1930s.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Dinnyés Lajos 1930s.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Lajos Dinnyés]]<br />{{small|(1901–1961)}}
| rowspan=2| [[Lajos Dinnyés]]<br />{{small|(1901–1961)}}
| rowspan=2|31 May 1947
| rowspan=2| 31 May 1947
| rowspan=2|10 December 1948
| rowspan=2| 10 December 1948
| rowspan=2|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1947|05|31|1948|12|10}}
| rowspan=2| [[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Dinnyés-kormány|Dinnyés]]<br />{{small|([[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]])→[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]{{efn|The [[Hungarian Communist Party]] and [[Social Democratic Party of Hungary]] merged to form the [[Hungarian Working People's Party]] on 12 June 1948}}–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Dinnyés-kormány|Dinnyés]]<br />{{small|([[Hungarian Communist Party|MKP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]])→[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]{{efn|The [[Hungarian Communist Party]] and [[Social Democratic Party of Hungary]] merged to form the [[Hungarian Working People's Party]] on 12 June 1948}}–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=3|[[1947 Hungarian parliamentary election|24 {{small|(1947)}}]]
| rowspan=3| [[1947 Hungarian parliamentary election|24 {{small|(1947)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"|40
! style="background:{{party color|Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party}}; color:white;"| 42
| rowspan=2|[[File:Dobi István 1948-06.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Dobi István 1948-06.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[István Dobi]]<br />{{small|(1898–1968)}}
| rowspan=2| [[István Dobi]]<br />{{small|(1898–1968)}}
| rowspan=2|10 December 1948
| rowspan=2| 10 December 1948
| rowspan=2|''20 August 1949''
| rowspan=2| ''20 August 1949''
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1948|12|10|1949|08|20}}
|[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Dobi-kormány|Dobi]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
| [[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Dobi-kormány|Dobi]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|NPP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white;"|(40)
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white;"| (42)
|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]
| [[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]
|}
|}


Line 690: Line 799:
{{legend2|{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
|-
! Took office
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"|(42)
! Left office
|[[File:Dobi István 1948-06.jpg|80px]]
! Time in office
|[[István Dobi]]<br />{{small|(1898–1968)}}
|''20 August 1949''
|14 August 1952
| rowspan="5" |[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]
|[[:hu:Dobi-kormány|Dobi]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
| rowspan=2|[[1949 Hungarian parliamentary election|25 {{small|(1949)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"|43
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"| (42)
|[[File:Kommunista politikusok a tribünön fortepan 79084 (profile-4).jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Dobi István 1948-06.jpg|80px]]
|[[Mátyás Rákosi]]<br />{{small|(1892–1971)}}
| [[István Dobi]]<br />{{small|(1898–1968)}}
|14 August 1952
| ''20 August 1949''
| 14 August 1952
|4 July 1953
| {{ayd|1949|08|20|1952|08|14}}
|[[:hu:Rákosi-kormány|Rákosi]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
| rowspan=5| [[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]
| [[:hu:Dobi-kormány|Dobi]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
| rowspan=2| [[1949 Hungarian parliamentary election|25 {{small|(1949)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"|44
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"| 43
|[[File:Nagy Imre igazolványkép.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Mátyás Rákosi General Secretary of the Hungarian Communist Party.jpg|80px]]
|[[Imre Nagy]]<br />{{small|(1896–1958)<br />''1st term''}}
| [[Mátyás Rákosi]]<br />{{small|(1892–1971)}}
| 14 August 1952
|4 July 1953
| 4 July 1953
|18 April 1955
| {{ayd|1952|08|14|1953|07|04}}
|[[:hu:Első Nagy Imre-kormány|I. Nagy I]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
| [[:hu:Rákosi-kormány|Rákosi]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
| rowspan=6|[[1953 Hungarian parliamentary election|26 {{small|(1953)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"|45
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"| 44
|[[File:András Hegedüs 1956 (crop).jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Nagy Imre igazolványkép.jpg|80px]]
|[[András Hegedüs]]<br />{{small|(1922–1999)}}
| [[Imre Nagy]]<br />{{small|(1896–1958)<br />''1st term''}}
| 4 July 1953
|18 April 1955
| 18 April 1955
|24 October 1956
| {{ayd|1953|07|04|1955|04|18}}
|[[:hu:Hegedüs-kormány|Hegedüs]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
| [[:hu:Első Nagy Imre-kormány|I. Nagy I]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
| rowspan=6| [[1953 Hungarian parliamentary election|26 {{small|(1953)}}]]
|-
|-
! rowspan="3" style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white" |(44)
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"| 45
| rowspan=3|[[File:Nagy Imre igazolványkép.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:András Hegedüs 1956 (crop).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=3|[[Imre Nagy]]<br />{{small|(1896–1958)<br />''2nd term''}}
| [[András Hegedüs]]<br />{{small|(1922–1999)}}
| 18 April 1955
|24 October 1956
|31 October 1956
| 24 October 1956
| {{ayd|1955|04|18|1956|10|24}}
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Második Nagy Imre-kormány|I. Nagy II]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]→[[MSZMP]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]}}
| [[:hu:Hegedüs-kormány|Hegedüs]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Working People's Party}}; color:white"| (44)
|31 October 1956
| rowspan=3| [[File:Nagy Imre igazolványkép.jpg|80px]]
|3 November 1956
| rowspan=3| [[Imre Nagy]]<br />{{small|(1896–1958)<br />''2nd term''}}
| rowspan="14" |[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]
| 24 October 1956
| 31 October 1956
| rowspan=3| {{ayd|1956|10|24|1956|11|04}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Második Nagy Imre-kormány|I. Nagy II]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Working People's Party|MDP]]→[[MSZMP]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]}}
|-
|-
|3 November 1956
| 31 October 1956
| 3 November 1956
|4 November 1956{{efn|Nagy never formally resigned, and remained in refuge at the [[Embassy of Serbia, Budapest|Yugoslav Embassy]] until 22 November 1956}}{{-}}(''{{small|[[Hungarian Revolution of 1956#Soviet intervention of 4 November|deposed]]}}'')
| rowspan=14| [[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]
|[[:hu:Harmadik Nagy Imre-kormány|I. Nagy III]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|PP]]}}
|-
|-
| 3 November 1956
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|46
| 4 November 1956{{efn|Nagy never formally resigned, and remained in refuge at the [[Embassy of Serbia, Budapest|Yugoslav Embassy]] until 22 November 1956}}{{-}}(''{{small|[[Hungarian Revolution of 1956#Soviet invasion|deposed]]}}'')
|[[File:János Kádár (fototeca.iiccr.ro).jpg|80px]]
| [[:hu:Harmadik Nagy Imre-kormány|I. Nagy III]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Social Democratic Party|MSZDP]]–[[National Peasant Party (Hungary)|PP]]}}
|[[János Kádár]]<br />{{small|(1912–1989)<br />''1st term''}}
|4 November 1956{{efn|In [[Uzhhorod]] exile, then in [[Szolnok]] to 7 November 1956}}
|28 January 1958
|[[:hu:Első Kádár-kormány|Kádár I]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|47
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| 46
|[[File:Münnich Ferenc 1921.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:János Kádár (fototeca.iiccr.ro).jpg|80px]]
|[[Ferenc Münnich]]<br />{{small|(1886–1967)}}
| [[János Kádár]]<br />{{small|(1912–1989)<br />''1st term''}}
| 4 November 1956{{efn|In [[Uzhhorod]] exile, then in [[Szolnok]] to 7 November 1956}}
|28 January 1958
| 28 January 1958
|13 September 1961
| {{ayd|1956|11|04|1958|01|28}}
|[[:hu:Münnich-kormány|Münnich]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| [[:hu:Első Kádár-kormány|Kádár I]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| rowspan=2|[[1958 Hungarian parliamentary election|27 {{small|(1958)}}]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|(46)
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| 47
| rowspan=2|[[File:János Kádár (fototeca.iiccr.ro).jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Münnich Ferenc 1921.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[János Kádár]]<br />{{small|(1912–1989)<br />''2nd term''}}
| [[Ferenc Münnich]]<br />{{small|(1886–1967)}}
| 28 January 1958
| rowspan=2|13 September 1961
| 13 September 1961
| rowspan=2|30 June 1965
| {{ayd|1958|01|28|1961|09|13}}
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Második Kádár-kormány|Kádár II]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| [[:hu:Münnich-kormány|Münnich]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| rowspan=2| [[1958 Hungarian parliamentary election|27 {{small|(1958)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=2|[[1963 Hungarian parliamentary election|28 {{small|(1963)}}]]
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| (46)
| rowspan=2| [[File:János Kádár (fototeca.iiccr.ro).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[János Kádár]]<br />{{small|(1912–1989)<br />''2nd term''}}
| rowspan=2| 13 September 1961
| rowspan=2| 30 June 1965
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1961|09|13|1965|06|30}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Második Kádár-kormány|Kádár II]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
|-
|-
| rowspan=2| [[1963 Hungarian parliamentary election|28 {{small|(1963)}}]]
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|48
|[[File:Kállai Gyula 1964.jpg|80px]]
|[[Gyula Kállai]]<br />{{small|(1910–1996)}}
|30 June 1965
|14 April 1967
|[[:hu:Kállai-kormány|Kállai]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|49
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| 48
| rowspan=2|[[File:Jenő Fock 1972.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Kállai Gyula 1964.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Jenő Fock]]<br />{{small|(1916–2001)}}
| [[Gyula Kállai]]<br />{{small|(1910–1996)}}
| 30 June 1965
| rowspan=2|14 April 1967
| 14 April 1967
| rowspan=2|15 May 1975
| {{ayd|1965|06|30|1967|04|14}}
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Fock-kormány|Fock]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| [[:hu:Kállai-kormány|Kállai]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
|[[1967 Hungarian parliamentary election|29 {{small|(1967)}}]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| 49
|[[1971 Hungarian parliamentary election|30 {{small|(1971)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Jenő Fock 1972.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[Jenő Fock]]<br />{{small|(1916–2001)}}
| rowspan=2| 14 April 1967
| rowspan=2| 15 May 1975
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1967|04|14|1975|05|15}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Fock-kormány|Fock]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| [[1967 Hungarian parliamentary election|29 {{small|(1967)}}]]
|-
|-
| [[1971 Hungarian parliamentary election|30 {{small|(1971)}}]]
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|50
| rowspan=3|[[File:Lázár György (PM 1975-1987).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=3|[[György Lázár]]<br />{{small|(1924–2014)}}
| rowspan=3|15 May 1975
| rowspan=3|25 June 1987
| rowspan=3|[[:hu:Lázár-kormány|Lázár]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
|[[1975 Hungarian parliamentary election|31 {{small|(1975)}}]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| 50
|[[1980 Hungarian parliamentary election|32 {{small|(1980)}}]]
| rowspan=3| [[File:Lázár György (PM 1975-1987).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=3| [[György Lázár]]<br />{{small|(1924–2014)}}
| rowspan=3| 15 May 1975
| rowspan=3| 25 June 1987
| rowspan=3| {{ayd|1975|05|15|1987|06|25}}
| rowspan=3| [[:hu:Lázár-kormány|Lázár]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| [[1975 Hungarian parliamentary election|31 {{small|(1975)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=4|[[1985 Hungarian parliamentary election|33 {{small|(1985)}}]]
| [[1980 Hungarian parliamentary election|32 {{small|(1980)}}]]
|-
|-
| rowspan=4| [[1985 Hungarian parliamentary election|33 {{small|(1985)}}]]
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|51
|-
|[[File:Grósz Károly .JPG|80px]]
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| 51
|[[Károly Grósz]]<br />{{small|(1930–1996)}}
| [[File:President Ronald Reagan and Károly Grósz (cropped).jpg|80px]]
|25 June 1987
| [[Károly Grósz]]<br />{{small|(1930–1996)}}
|24 November 1988
| 25 June 1987
|[[:hu:Grósz-kormány|Grósz]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
| 24 November 1988
| {{ayd|1987|06|25|1988|11|24}}
| [[:hu:Grósz-kormány|Grósz]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"|52
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party}}; color:white"| 52
| rowspan=2|[[File:Németh Miklós Fortepan 124978.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Németh Miklós Fortepan 124978.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Miklós Németh]]<br />{{small|(born 1948)}}
| rowspan=2| [[Miklós Németh]]<br />{{small|(born 1948)}}
|24 November 1988
| 24 November 1988
|7 October 1989
| 7 October 1989
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Németh-kormány|Németh]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]→[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]}}
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1988|11|24|1989|10|23}}
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Németh-kormány|Németh]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party|MSZMP]]→[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|(52)
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"| (52)
|7 October 1989
| 7 October 1989
|23 October 1989
| 23 October 1989
|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| [[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
|}
|}


Line 826: Line 952:
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|{{party color|Independent politician}}|[[Independent politician|Independent]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}


{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|-
! {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
! rowspan=2| {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! Portrait
! rowspan=2| Portrait
! Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! width=20% rowspan=2| Name<br />{{small|(Birth–Death)}}
! colspan=2|Term of office
! colspan=3| Term of office
! Political party
! rowspan=2| Political party
! Cabinet
! rowspan=2| Cabinet
! [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
! rowspan=2| [[National Assembly (Hungary)|Assembly]]<br />{{small|(Election)}}
|-
! Took office
! Left office
! Time in office
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|—
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|
|[[File:Németh Miklós Fortepan 124978.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Németh Miklós Fortepan 124978.jpg|80px]]
|''[[Miklós Németh]]''<br />{{small|(born 1948)<br />''provisional''}}
| ''[[Miklós Németh]]''<br />{{small|(born 1948)<br />''provisional''}}
|''23 October 1989''
| ''23 October 1989''
|''23 May 1990''
| ''23 May 1990''
| ''{{ayd|1989|10|23|1990|05|23}}''
|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
|[[:hu:Németh-kormány|Németh]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]}}
| [[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| [[:hu:Németh-kormány|Németh]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]}}
|—
|
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Democratic Forum}}; color:white"|53
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Democratic Forum}}; color:white"| 53
|[[File:Portrait of József Antall, Jr.tif|80px]]
| [[File:Portrait of József Antall, Jr.tif|80px]]
|[[József Antall]]<br />{{small|(1932–1993)}}
| [[József Antall]]<br />{{small|(1932–1993)}}
|23 May 1990
| 23 May 1990
|12 December 1993<br />{{small|(''died in office'')}}
| 12 December 1993<br />{{small|(''died in office'')}}
| {{ayd|1990|05|23|1993|12|12}}
| rowspan="3" |[[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]
| rowspan=2|[[:hu:Antall-kormány|Antall]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]{{ref label|8|8|8}}}}
| rowspan=3| [[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]
| rowspan=2| [[:hu:Antall-kormány|Antall]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]{{ref label|8|8|8}}}}
| rowspan=3|[[1990 Hungarian parliamentary election|34 {{small|(1990)}}]]
| rowspan=3| [[1990 Hungarian parliamentary election|34 {{small|(1990)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Democratic Forum}}; color:white"|—
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Democratic Forum}}; color:white"|
| rowspan=2|[[File:Péter Boross 2014.JPG|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Péter Boross 2014.JPG|80px]]
|''[[Péter Boross]]''<br />{{small|(born 1928)<br />''acting''}}
| ''[[Péter Boross]]''<br />{{small|(born 1928)<br />''acting''}}
|''12 December 1993''
| ''12 December 1993''
|''21 December 1993''
| ''21 December 1993''
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|1993|12|12|1994|07|15}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Democratic Forum}}; color:white"|54
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Democratic Forum}}; color:white"| 54
|[[Péter Boross]]<br />{{small|(born 1928)}}
| [[Péter Boross]]<br />{{small|(born 1928)}}
|21 December 1993
| 21 December 1993
|15 July 1994
| 15 July 1994
|[[:hu:Boross-kormány|Boross]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]–[[United Smallholders' Party|EKGP]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
| [[:hu:Boross-kormány|Boross]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]–[[United Smallholders' Party|EKGP]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|55
! style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"| 55
|[[File:Gyula Horn (2007).jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Gyula Horn (2007).jpg|80px]]
|[[Gyula Horn]]<br />{{small|(1932–2013)}}
| [[Gyula Horn]]<br />{{small|(1932–2013)}}
|15 July 1994
| 15 July 1994
|6 July 1998
| 6 July 1998
| {{ayd|1994|07|15|1998|07|06}}
|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
|[[Horn Government|Horn]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]}}
| [[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| [[Horn Government|Horn]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]}}
|[[1994 Hungarian parliamentary election|35 {{small|(1994)}}]]
| [[1994 Hungarian parliamentary election|35 {{small|(1994)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Fidesz}}; color:white"|56
! style="background:{{party color|Fidesz}}; color:white"| 56
|[[File:Orban Viktor Portrait 2010.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Orban Viktor Portrait 2010.jpg|80px]]
|[[Viktor Orbán]]<br />{{small|(born 1963)<br />''1st term''}}
| [[Viktor Orbán]]<br />{{small|(born 1963)<br />''1st term''}}
|6 July 1998
| 6 July 1998
|27 May 2002
| 27 May 2002
| {{ayd|1998|07|06|2002|05|27}}
|[[Fidesz]]
| [[Fidesz]]
|[[First Orbán Government|Orbán I]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]}}
| [[First Orbán Government|Orbán I]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]]–[[Hungarian Democratic Forum|MDF]]}}
|[[1998 Hungarian parliamentary election|36 {{small|(1998)}}]]
| [[1998 Hungarian parliamentary election|36 {{small|(1998)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|57
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 57
|[[File:Medgyessy in August 2014 (cropped).JPG|80px]]
| [[File:Medgyessy in August 2014 (cropped).JPG|80px]]
|[[Péter Medgyessy]]<br />{{small|(born 1942)}}
| [[Péter Medgyessy]]<br />{{small|(born 1942)}}
|27 May 2002
| 27 May 2002
|29 September 2004<br />{{small|(''resigned'')}}
| 29 September 2004<br />{{small|(''resigned'')}}
| {{ayd|2002|05|27|2004|09|29}}
|''Independent''
| ''Independent''
|[[Medgyessy Government|Medgyessy]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]}}
| [[Medgyessy Government|Medgyessy]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]}}
| rowspan=2|[[2002 Hungarian parliamentary election|37 {{small|(2002)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[2002 Hungarian parliamentary election|37 {{small|(2002)}}]]
|-
|-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|58
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Hungarian Socialist Party}}; color:white"| 58
| rowspan=2|[[File:Ferenc Gyurcsány, Davos 2 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2| [[File:Ferenc Gyurcsány, Davos 2 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=2|[[Ferenc Gyurcsány]]<br />{{small|(born 1961)}}
| rowspan=2| [[Ferenc Gyurcsány]]<br />{{small|(born 1961)}}
|29 September 2004
| 29 September 2004
|9 June 2006
| 9 June 2006
| rowspan=2|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| rowspan=2| {{ayd|2004|09|29|2009|04|14}}
|[[First Gyurcsány Government|Gyurcsány I]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]}}
| rowspan=2| [[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]
| [[First Gyurcsány Government|Gyurcsány I]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]}}
|-
|-
|9 June 2006
| 9 June 2006
|14 April 2009<br />{{small|(''resigned'')}}
| 14 April 2009<br />{{small|(''resigned'')}}
|[[Second Gyurcsány Government|Gyurcsány II]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]{{ref label|9|9|9}}}}
| [[Second Gyurcsány Government|Gyurcsány II]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]–[[Alliance of Free Democrats|SZDSZ]]{{ref label|9|9|9}}}}
| rowspan=2|[[2006 Hungarian parliamentary election|38 {{small|(2006)}}]]
| rowspan=2| [[2006 Hungarian parliamentary election|38 {{small|(2006)}}]]
|-
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"|59
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 59
|[[File:Bajnai Jerusalem.jpg|80px]]
| [[File:Bajnai Jerusalem.jpg|80px]]
|[[Gordon Bajnai]]<br />{{small|(born 1968)}}
| [[Gordon Bajnai]]<br />{{small|(born 1968)}}
|14 April 2009
| 14 April 2009
|29 May 2010
| 29 May 2010
| {{ayd|2009|04|14|2010|05|29}}
|''Independent''
| ''Independent''
|[[Bajnai Government|Bajnai]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]{{ref label|10|10|10}}}}
| [[Bajnai Government|Bajnai]]<br />{{small|[[Hungarian Socialist Party|MSZP]]{{ref label|10|10|10}}}}
|-
|-
! rowspan=4 style="background:{{party color|Fidesz}}; color:white"|(56)
! rowspan=4 style="background:{{party color|Fidesz}}; color:white"| (56)
| rowspan=4|[[File:Viktor Orbán Tallinn Digital Summit.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=4| [[File:Orbán Viktor 2018.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan=4|[[Viktor Orbán]]<br />{{small|(born 1963)<br />''2nd term''}}
| rowspan=4| [[Viktor Orbán]]<br />{{small|(born 1963)<br />''2nd term''}}
|29 May 2010
| 29 May 2010
|10 May 2014
| 10 May 2014
| rowspan=4|[[Fidesz]]
| rowspan=4| {{ayd|2010|05|29}}
|[[Second Orbán Government|Orbán II]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
| rowspan=4| [[Fidesz]]
| [[Second Orbán Government|Orbán II]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
|[[2010 Hungarian parliamentary election|39 {{small|(2010)}}]]
| [[2010 Hungarian parliamentary election|39 {{small|(2010)}}]]
|-
|-
|10 May 2014
| 10 May 2014
|10 May 2018
| 10 May 2018
|[[Third Orbán Government|Orbán III]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
| [[Third Orbán Government|Orbán III]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
|[[2014 Hungarian parliamentary election|40 {{small|(2014)}}]]
| [[2014 Hungarian parliamentary election|40 {{small|(2014)}}]]
|-
|-
|10 May 2018
| 10 May 2018
|16 May 2022
| 16 May 2022
|[[Fourth Orbán Government|Orbán IV]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
| [[Fourth Orbán Government|Orbán IV]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
|[[2018 Hungarian parliamentary election|41 {{small|(2018)}}]]
| [[2018 Hungarian parliamentary election|41 {{small|(2018)}}]]
|-
|-
|16 May 2022
| 16 May 2022
|''Incumbent''
| ''Incumbent''
|[[Fifth Orbán Government|Orbán V]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
| [[Fifth Orbán Government|Orbán V]]<br />{{small|[[Fidesz]]–[[Christian Democratic People's Party (Hungary)|KDNP]]}}
|[[2022 Hungarian parliamentary election|42 {{small|(2022)}}]]
| [[2022 Hungarian parliamentary election|42 {{small|(2022)}}]]
|}
|}
{{note label|8|8|8}} [[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]] split into two groups on 24 February 1992. [[United Smallholders' Party|EKGP]] (Group of 33 then 36 MPs) continued to support the government, while FKGP (Group of 12 then 10 MPs) went into opposition.{{-}}
{{note label|8|8|8}} [[Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party|FKGP]] split into two groups on 24 February 1992. [[United Smallholders' Party|EKGP]] (Group of 33 then 36 MPs) continued to support the government, while FKGP (Group of 12 then 10 MPs) went into opposition.{{-}}
Line 943: Line 1,082:


==Timeline==
==Timeline==
===Combined===
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Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}

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id:oap value:rgb(0.196,0.651,0.251) legend:National_Constitution_Party
id:f48p value:rgb(0.408,0,0.114) legend:Party_of_Independence_and_'48
id:mkp value:rgb(0.867,0,0) legend:Hungarian_Communist/Socialist_Party
id:szdp value:rgb(0.745,0.122,0.18) legend:Social_Democratic_Party
id:knep value:rgb(0.263,0.533,0.29) legend:Christian_National_Union_Party
id:ep value:rgb(1,0.859,0.322) legend:Unity_Party/National_Unity_Party/Party_of_Hungarian_Life
id:nykp value:rgb(0.588,0.294,0) legend:Arrow_Cross_Party
id:fkgp value:rgb(0.502,0.502,0) legend:Independent_Smallholders'_Party
id:mkp value:rgb(0.867,0,0) legend:Hungarian_Communist_Party
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id:mdf value:rgb(0,0.533,0) legend:Hungarian_Democratic_Forum
id:fidesz value:rgb(1,0.459,0.102) legend:Fidesz

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id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)

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bar:Lónyay
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bar:Wenckheim
bar:Kálmán
bar:Szapáry
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bar:Széll
bar:Khuen-Héderváry
bar:István
bar:Fejérváry
bar:Lukács
bar:Esterházy
bar:Hadik
bar:Mihály
bar:Berinkey
bar:Garbai
bar:Gyula
bar:Pattantyús-Ábrahám
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bar:Friedrich
bar:Huszár
bar:Semadam
bar:Teleki
bar:Bethlen
bar:Károlyi
bar:Gömbös
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bar:Keresztes-Fischer
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bar:Kállay
bar:Sztójay
bar:Lakatos
bar:Szálasi
bar:Miklós
bar:Tildy
bar:Rákosi
bar:FNagy
bar:Dinnyés
bar:Dobi
bar:INagy
bar:Hegedüs
bar:Kádár
bar:Münnich
bar:Kállai
bar:Fock
bar:Lázár
bar:Grósz
bar:Németh
bar:Antall
bar:Boross
bar:Horn
bar:Orbán
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bar:Andrássy
from: 17/02/1867 till: 14/11/1871 color:szp text:"[[Gyula Andrássy]]"
bar:Lónyay
from: 14/11/1871 till: 04/12/1872 color:szp text:"[[Menyhért Lónyay]]"
bar:Szlávy
from: 04/12/1872 till: 21/03/1874 color:szp text:"[[Jószef Szlávy]]"
bar:Bittó
from: 21/03/1874 till: 02/03/1875 color:szp text:"[[István Bittó]]"
bar:Wenckheim
from: 02/03/1875 till: 20/10/1875 color:szp text:"[[Béla Wenckheim]]"
bar:Kálmán
from: 20/10/1875 till: 13/03/1890 color:szp text:"[[Kálmán Tisza]]"
bar:Szapáry
from: 13/03/1890 till: 17/11/1892 color:szp text:"[[Gyula Szápáry]]"
bar:Wekerle
from: 17/11/1892 till: 14/01/1895 color:szp
from: 08/04/1906 till: 14/01/1910 color:oap
from: 20/08/1917 till: 30/10/1918 color:oap text:"[[Sándor Wekerle]]"
bar:Bánffy
from: 14/01/1895 till: 26/02/1899 color:szp text:"[[Desző Bánnfy]]"
bar:Széll
from: 26/02/1899 till: 27/06/1903 color:szp text:"[[Kálmán Széll]]"
bar:Khuen-Héderváry
from: 27/06/1903 till: 03/11/1903 color:szp
from: 17/01/1910 till: 22/04/1912 color:szp text:"[[Károly Khuen-Héderváry]]"
bar:István
from: 03/11/1903 till: 18/06/1905 color:szp
from: 10/06/1913 till: 15/06/1917 color:szp text:"[[István Tisza]]"
bar:Fejérváry
from: 18/06/1905 till: 08/04/1906 color:independent text:"[[Géza Fejérváry]]"
bar:Lukács
from: 22/04/1912 till: 10/06/1913 color:szp text:"[[László Lukács]]"
bar:Esterházy
from: 15/06/1917 till: 20/08/1917 color:independent text:"[[Moric Esterházy]]"
bar:Hadik
from: 30/10/1918 till: 31/10/1918 color:oap text:"[[János Hadik]]"
bar:Mihály
from: 31/10/1918 till: 16/11/1918 color:f48p text:"[[Mihály Károlyi]]"
from: 16/11/1918 till: 11/01/1919 color:f48p text:"[[Mihály Károlyi]]"
bar:Berinkey
from: 11/01/1919 till: 21/03/1919 color:independent text:"[[Dénes Berinkey]]"
bar:Garbai
from: 21/03/1919 till: 01/08/1919 color:mkp text:"[[Sándor Garbai]]"
bar:Gyula
from: 05/05/1919 till: 12/07/1919 color:independent text:"[[Gyula Károlyi]] (counter-government)"
bar:Pattantyús-Ábrahám
from: 12/07/1919 till: 12/08/1919 color:independent text:"[[Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám]] (counter-government)"
bar:Peidl
from: 01/08/1919 till: 06/08/1919 color:szdp text:"[[Gyula Peidl]]"
bar:Friedrich
from: 07/08/1919 till: 23/08/1919 color:independent
from: 23/08/1919 till: 24/11/1919 color:knep text:"[[István Friedrich]]"
bar:Huszár
from: 24/11/1919 till: 01/03/1920 color:knep text:"[[Károly Huszár]]"
bar:Huszár
from: 01/03/1920 till: 15/03/1920 color:knep text:"[[Károly Huszár]]"
bar:Semadam
from: 15/03/1920 till: 19/07/1920 color:knep text:"[[Sándor Simonyi-Semadam]]"
bar:Teleki
from: 19/07/1920 till: 14/04/1921 color:knep
from: 16/02/1939 till: 03/04/1941 color:ep text:"[[Pál Teleki]]"
bar:Bethlen
from: 14/04/1921 till: 02/02/1922 color:knep
from: 02/02/1922 till: 24/08/1931 color:ep text:"[[István Bethlen]]"
bar:Károlyi
from: 24/08/1931 till: 01/10/1932 color:ep text:"[[Gyula Károlyi]]"
bar:Gömbös
from: 01/10/1932 till: 06/10/1936 color:ep text:"[[Gyula Gömbös]]"
bar:Darányi
from: 06/10/1936 till: 14/05/1938 color:ep text:"[[Kálmán Darányi]]"
bar:Imrédy
from: 14/05/1938 till: 16/02/1939 color:ep text:"[[Béla Imrédy]]"
bar:Keresztes-Fischer
from: 03/04/1941 till: 03/04/1941 color:ep
from: 07/03/1942 till: 09/03/1942 color:ep text:"[[Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer]]"
bar:Bárdossy
from: 03/04/1941 till: 07/03/1942 color:ep text:"[[László Bárdossy]]"
bar:Kállay
from: 09/03/1942 till: 22/03/1944 color:ep text:"[[Miklós Kállay]]"
bar:Sztójay
from: 22/03/1944 till: 29/08/1944 color:independent text:"[[Döme Sztójay]]"
bar:Lakatos
from: 29/08/1944 till: 16/10/1944 color:independent text:"[[Géza Lakatos]]"
bar:Szálasi
from: 16/10/1944 till: 28/03/1945 color:nykp text:"[[Ferenc Szálasi]]"
bar:Miklós
from: 22/12/1944 till: 15/11/1945 color:independent text:"[[Béla Miklós]]"
bar:Tildy
from: 15/11/1945 till: 01/02/1946 color:fkgp text:"[[Zoltán Tildy]]"
bar:Rákosi
from: 01/02/1946 till: 04/02/1946 color:mkp
from: 31/05/1947 till: 01/06/1947 color:mkp
from: 14/08/1952 till: 04/07/1953 color:mszmp text:"[[Mátyás Rákosi]]"
bar:FNagy
from: 04/02/1946 till: 31/05/1947 color:fkgp text:"[[Ferenc Nagy]]"
bar:Dinnyés
from: 01/06/1947 till: 10/12/1948 color:fkgp text:"[[Lajos Dinnyés]]"
bar:Dobi
from: 10/12/1948 till: 20/08/1949 color:fkgp
from: 20/08/1949 till: 14/08/1952 color:independent text:"[[István Dobi]]"
bar:INagy
from: 04/07/1953 till: 18/04/1955 color:mszmp
from: 24/10/1956 till: 04/11/1956 color:mszmp text:"[[Imre Nagy]]"
bar:Hegedüs
from: 18/04/1955 till: 24/10/1956 color:mszmp text:"[[András Hegedüs]]"
bar:Kádár
from: 04/11/1956 till: 28/01/1958 color:mszmp
from: 13/09/1961 till: 30/06/1965 color:mszmp text:"[[János Kádár]]"
bar:Münnich
from: 28/01/1958 till: 13/09/1961 color:mszmp text:"[[Ferenc Münnich]]"
bar:Kállai
from: 30/06/1965 till: 14/04/1967 color:mszmp text:"[[Gyula Kállai]]"
bar:Fock
from: 14/04/1967 till: 15/05/1975 color:mszmp text:"[[Jenő Fock]]"
bar:Lázár
from: 15/05/1975 till: 25/06/1987 color:mszmp text:"[[György Lázár]]"
bar:Grósz
from: 25/06/1987 till: 24/11/1988 color:mszmp text:"[[Károly Grósz]]"
bar:Németh
from: 24/11/1988 till: 07/10/1989 color:mszmp
from: 07/10/1989 till: 23/05/1990 color:mszp text:"[[Miklós Németh]]"
bar:Antall
from: 23/05/1990 till: 12/12/1993 color:mdf text:"[[József Antall]]"
bar:Boross
from: 12/12/1993 till: 15/07/1994 color:mdf text:"[[Péter Boross]]"
bar:Horn
from: 15/07/1994 till: 06/06/1998 color:mszp text:"[[Gyula Horn]]"
bar:Orbán
from: 06/06/1998 till: 27/05/2002 color:fidesz
from: 29/05/2010 till: $today color:fidesz text:"[[Viktor Orbán]]"
bar:Medgyessy
from: 27/05/2002 till: 29/09/2004 color:independent text:"[[Péter Medgyessy]]"
bar:Gyurcsány
from: 29/09/2004 till: 14/04/2009 color:mszp text:"[[Ferenc Gyurcsány]]"
bar:Bajnai
from: 14/04/2009 till: 29/05/2010 color:independent text:"[[Gordon Bajnai]]"

}}

===Revolution of 1848===
===Revolution of 1848===
{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize=width:900 height:auto barincrement:21
{{#tag:timeline|
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AlignBars = late
AlignBars = late
Line 969: Line 1,352:


BarData =
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bar:Kossuth
bar:Kossuth
bar:Szemere
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width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:Battyány
bar:Battyány
from:17/03/1848 till:08/10/1848 color:ep text:"[[Lajos Batthyány]]"
from:17/03/1848 till: 08/10/1848 color:ep text:"[[Lajos Batthyány]]"
bar:Kossuth
from:08/10/1848 till:02/05/1849 color:ep text:"[[Lajos Kossuth]]"
bar:Kossuth
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bar:Szemere
bar:Szemere
from:02/05/1849 till:11/08/1849 color:ep text:"[[Bertalan Szemere]]"
from:02/05/1849 till: 11/08/1849 color:ep text:"[[Bertalan Szemere]]"

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}}


===Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen===
===Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen===
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{{#tag:timeline|
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Line 993: Line 1,378:
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id:independent value:rgb(0.710,0.710,0.710) legend:Independent
id:szp value:rgb(0.667,0.837,0.902) legend:Deák_Party/Liberal_Party/National_Party_of_Work
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Line 1,013: Line 1,398:


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Line 1,034: Line 1,418:
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width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

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bar:Lónyay
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bar:Szlávy
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bar:Wenckheim
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===First Hungarian Republic/Hungarian Soviet Republic===
===First Hungarian Republic/Hungarian Soviet Republic===
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===Kingdom of Hungary===
===Kingdom of Hungary===
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===Second Hungarian Republic===
===Second Hungarian Republic===
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===Hungarian People's Republic===
===Hungarian People's Republic===
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===Third Hungarian Republic===
===Third Hungarian Republic===
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Line 1,428: Line 1,821:
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Prime Ministers Of Hungary}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Prime Ministers Of Hungary}}
[[Category:Lists of prime ministers by country|Hungary, List of Prime Ministers of]]
[[Category:Lists of prime ministers by country|Hungary, List of Prime Ministers of]]
[[Category:Prime Ministers of Hungary|*]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of Hungary|*]]
[[Category:Lists of government ministers of Hungary|Prime Ministers]]
[[Category:Lists of government ministers of Hungary|Prime Ministers]]

Revision as of 22:18, 1 May 2024

This article lists the prime ministers of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarország miniszterelnöke, lit.'minister-president') from when the first Prime Minister (in the modern sense), Lajos Batthyány, took office in 1848 (during the Hungarian Revolution of 1848) until the present day. The prime minister is head of the Government of Hungary. On 30 November 2020, Viktor Orbán became the longest serving prime minister in the modern era.[1]

Kingdom of Hungary (1848–1849)

Parties   Opposition Party

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Lajos Batthyány
(1807–1849)
17 March 1848 2 October 1848 199 days Opposition Party Batthyány Last Diet
1 (1848)
Ádám Récsey
(1775–1852)
appointed illegally
3 October 1848 7 October 1848 4 days Imperial Army
2 Lajos Kossuth
(1802–1894)
de facto
2 October 1848 14 April 1849 194 days Opposition Party Committee of National Defence

Parties   Opposition Party

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
(2) Lajos Kossuth
(1802–1894)
de facto
14 April 1849 1 May 1849 17 days Opposition Party Committee of National Defence 1 (1848)
3 Bertalan Szemere
(1812–1869)
2 May 1849 11 August 1849 101 days Opposition Party Szemere

After the collapse of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, the restored Hungarian Kingdom became an integral part of the Austrian Empire until 1867, when dual Austro-Hungarian Monarchy was created and the Hungarian Kingdom was organized as Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen.

Parties   Deák Party/Liberal Party/National Party of Work   National Constitution Party   F48P–Károlyi   Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
4 Gyula Andrássy
(1823–1890)
17 February 1867 14 November 1871 4 years, 270 days Deák Party Andrássy
DP
3 (1865)
4 (1869)
5 Menyhért Lónyay
(1822–1884)
14 November 1871 4 December 1872 1 year, 20 days Lónyay
DP
5 (1872)
6 József Szlávy
(1818–1900)
4 December 1872 21 March 1874 1 year, 107 days Szlávy
DP
7 István Bittó
(1822–1903)
21 March 1874 2 March 1875 346 days Bittó
DPBK
8 Béla Wenckheim
(1811–1879)
2 March 1875 20 October 1875 240 days Liberal Party Wenckheim
SZP
9 Kálmán Tisza
(1830–1902)
20 October 1875 13 March 1890 14 years, 144 days K. Tisza
SZP
6 (1875)
7 (1878)
8 (1881)
9 (1884)
10 (1887)
10 Gyula Szapáry
(1832–1905)
13 March 1890 17 November 1892 2 years, 249 days Szapáry
SZP
11 (1892)
11 Sándor Wekerle
(1848–1921)
1st term
17 November 1892 14 January 1895 2 years, 58 days Wekerle I
SZP
12 Dezső Bánffy
(1843–1911)
14 January 1895 26 February 1899 4 years, 43 days Bánffy
SZP
12 (1896)
13 Kálmán Széll
(1843–1915)
26 February 1899 27 June 1903 4 years, 121 days Széll
SZP
13 (1901)
14 Károly Khuen-Héderváry
(1849–1918)
1st term
27 June 1903 3 November 1903 129 days Khuen-Héderváry I
SZP
15 István Tisza
(1861–1918)
1st term
3 November 1903 18 June 1905 1 year, 227 days I. Tisza I
SZP
16 Géza Fejérváry
(1833–1914)
18 June 1905 8 April 1906 294 days Independent Fejérváry
SZP
14 (1905)
(11) Sándor Wekerle
(1848–1921)
2nd term
8 April 1906 17 January 1910 3 years, 284 days National Constitution Party Wekerle II
F48POAP–KNP–PDP
15 (1906)
(14) Károly Khuen-Héderváry
(1849–1918)
2nd term
17 January 1910 22 April 1912 2 years, 96 days National Party of Work Khuen-Héderváry II
NMP
16 (1910)
17 László Lukács
(1850–1932)
22 April 1912 10 June 1913 1 year, 49 days Lukács
NMP
(15) István Tisza
(1861–1918)
2nd term
10 June 1913 15 June 1917 4 years, 5 days I. Tisza II
NMP
18 Móric Esterházy
(1881–1960)
15 June 1917 20 August 1917 66 days Independent Esterházy
NMPF48POAP–PDP–KNP
(11) Sándor Wekerle
(1848–1921)
3rd term
20 August 1917 30 October 1918 1 year, 71 days National Constitution Party
'48 Constitution Party
Wekerle III
NMPF48POAP–PDP–KNP
19 János Hadik
(1863–1933)
30 October 1918 31 October 1918 1 day National Constitution Party Hadik
not formed
20 Mihály Károlyi
(1875–1955)
31 October 1918 16 November 1918 16 days F48P–Károlyi M. Károlyi
F48P–K–PRP–MSZDP
MNT (—)

Parties   F48P–Károlyi   Civic Radical Party (PRP)

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
(20) Mihály Károlyi
(1875–1955)
interim head of state
16 November 1918 11 January 1919 56 days F48P–Károlyi M. Károlyi
F48P–K–PRP–MSZDP
MNT (—)
Dénes Berinkey
(1871–1944)
acting
11 January 1919 19 January 1919 69 days PRP
21 Dénes Berinkey
(1871–1944)
19 January 1919 21 March 1919 Berinkey
F48P–K–PRP–MSZDP–OKGFP

Parties   MSZP/SZKMMP   MSZDP

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
22 Sándor Garbai
(1879–1947)
de facto
21 March 1919 1 August 1919 133 days MSZP/SZKMMP Central Executive Council
MSZP/SZKMMP
TOGY (—)
23 Gyula Peidl
(1873–1943)
interim head of state
1 August 1919 6 August 1919
(deposed)
5 days MSZDP Peidl
MSZDP

Parties   Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
Gyula Károlyi
(1871–1947)
5 May 1919 31 May 1919 68 days Independent Arad
31 May 1919 6 June 1919 Szeged I
6 June 1919 12 July 1919 Szeged II
Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám
(1875–1973)
12 July 1919 12 August 1919 31 days Independent Szeged III

Parties   KNEP   Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
István Friedrich
(1883–1951)
acting
7 August 1919 15 August 1919 8 days Independent Friedrich
KNP/KNEP–OKGFP
24 István Friedrich
(1883–1951)
interim head of state
15 August 1919 24 November 1919 101 days KNP → KNEP
25 Károly Huszár
(1882–1941)
interim head of state
24 November 1919 15 March 1920 112 days KNEP Huszár
KNEP–OKGFP–MSZDP–NDPP

Parties   KNEP   EPNEPMÉP   Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
26 Sándor Simonyi-Semadam
(1864–1946)
15 March 1920 19 July 1920 126 days KNEP Simonyi-Semadam
KNEP–OKGFP
17 (1920)
27 Pál Teleki
(1879–1941)
1st term
19 July 1920 14 April 1921 269 days Teleki I
KNEP–OKGFP
28 István Bethlen
(1874–1946)
14 April 1921 2 February 1922 10 years, 132 days Bethlen
(KNEP–OKGFP)→EP
(28) 2 February 1922 24 August 1931 EP
18 (1922)
19 (1926)
20 (1931)
29 Gyula Károlyi
(1871–1947)
24 August 1931 1 October 1932 1 year, 38 days G. Károlyi
EPKGSZP
30 Gyula Gömbös
(1886–1936)
1 October 1932 6 October 1936
(died in office)
4 years, 5 days NEP Gömbös
NEP
21 (1935)
Kálmán Darányi
(1886–1939)
acting
6 October 1936 12 October 1936 6 days
31 Kálmán Darányi
(1886–1939)
12 October 1936 14 May 1938 1 year, 214 days Darányi
NEP
32 Béla Imrédy
(1891–1946)
14 May 1938 16 February 1939 278 days Imrédy
NEP
(27) Pál Teleki
(1879–1941)
2nd term
16 February 1939 3 April 1941
(died in office)
2 years, 46 days MÉP Teleki II
MÉP
22 (1939)
Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer
(1881–1948)
acting
3 April 1941 0 days
33 László Bárdossy
(1890–1946)
3 April 1941 7 March 1942 338 days Bárdossy
MÉP
Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer
(1881–1948)
acting
7 March 1942 9 March 1942 2 days
34 Miklós Kállay
(1887–1967)
9 March 1942 22 March 1944
(deposed)
2 years, 13 days Kállay
MÉP
35 Döme Sztójay
(1883–1946)
22 March 1944 29 August 1944 160 days Independent Sztójay
MÉP–MMP
36 Géza Lakatos
(1890–1967)
29 August 1944 16 October 1944
(deposed)
48 days Lakatos
MÉP

Parties   NYKP

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
37 Ferenc Szálasi
(1897–1946)
head of state
16 October 1944 28 March 1945[1] 163 days NYKP Szálasi
NYKP–MMP

Soviet-backed provisional governments (1944–1946)

Parties   FKGP   Independent   MKP

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
38 Béla Miklós
(1890–1948)
22 December 1944[2] 15 November 1945 328 days Independent Provisional National Government
FKGPMKPMSZDPNPPPDP
INGY (1944)
39 Zoltán Tildy
(1889–1961)
15 November 1945 1 February 1946 78 days FKGP Tildy
FKGPMKPMSZDPNPP
23 (1945)
Mátyás Rákosi
(1892–1971)
acting
1 February 1946 4 February 1946 3 days MKP

1 Left Budapest on 9 December 1944

2 At Debrecen to 11 April 1945

Hungarian Republic (1946–1949)

Parties   FKGP   MKPMDP

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
40 Ferenc Nagy
(1903–1979)
4 February 1946 31 May 1947[a](deposed) 1 year, 116 days FKGP F. Nagy
FKGPMKPMSZDPNPP
23 (1945)
Mátyás Rákosi
(1892–1971)
acting
31 May 1947[b] 0 days MKP
41 Lajos Dinnyés
(1901–1961)
31 May 1947 10 December 1948 1 year, 193 days FKGP Dinnyés
(MKPMSZDP)→MDP[c]FKGPNPP
24 (1947)
42 István Dobi
(1898–1968)
10 December 1948 20 August 1949 253 days FKGP Dobi
MDPFKGPNPP
(42) MDP

Chairman of the Council of Ministers

Parties   MDPMSZMP   MSZP

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
(42) István Dobi
(1898–1968)
20 August 1949 14 August 1952 2 years, 360 days MDP Dobi
MDP
25 (1949)
43 Mátyás Rákosi
(1892–1971)
14 August 1952 4 July 1953 324 days Rákosi
MDP
44 Imre Nagy
(1896–1958)
1st term
4 July 1953 18 April 1955 1 year, 288 days I. Nagy I
MDP
26 (1953)
45 András Hegedüs
(1922–1999)
18 April 1955 24 October 1956 1 year, 189 days Hegedüs
MDP
(44) Imre Nagy
(1896–1958)
2nd term
24 October 1956 31 October 1956 11 days I. Nagy II
MDPMSZMPFKGP
31 October 1956 3 November 1956 MSZMP
3 November 1956 4 November 1956[d]
(deposed)
I. Nagy III
MSZMPFKGPMSZDPPP
46 János Kádár
(1912–1989)
1st term
4 November 1956[e] 28 January 1958 1 year, 85 days Kádár I
MSZMP
47 Ferenc Münnich
(1886–1967)
28 January 1958 13 September 1961 3 years, 228 days Münnich
MSZMP
27 (1958)
(46) János Kádár
(1912–1989)
2nd term
13 September 1961 30 June 1965 3 years, 290 days Kádár II
MSZMP
28 (1963)
48 Gyula Kállai
(1910–1996)
30 June 1965 14 April 1967 1 year, 288 days Kállai
MSZMP
49 Jenő Fock
(1916–2001)
14 April 1967 15 May 1975 8 years, 31 days Fock
MSZMP
29 (1967)
30 (1971)
50 György Lázár
(1924–2014)
15 May 1975 25 June 1987 12 years, 41 days Lázár
MSZMP
31 (1975)
32 (1980)
33 (1985)
51 Károly Grósz
(1930–1996)
25 June 1987 24 November 1988 1 year, 152 days Grósz
MSZMP
52 Miklós Németh
(born 1948)
24 November 1988 7 October 1989 333 days Németh
MSZMPMSZP
(52) 7 October 1989 23 October 1989 MSZP

Parties   MSZP   Fidesz   MDF   Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Term of office Political party Cabinet Assembly
(Election)
Took office Left office Time in office
Miklós Németh
(born 1948)
provisional
23 October 1989 23 May 1990 212 days MSZP Németh
MSZP
53 József Antall
(1932–1993)
23 May 1990 12 December 1993
(died in office)
3 years, 203 days MDF Antall
MDFFKGPKDNP[8]
34 (1990)
Péter Boross
(born 1928)
acting
12 December 1993 21 December 1993 215 days
54 Péter Boross
(born 1928)
21 December 1993 15 July 1994 Boross
MDFEKGPKDNP
55 Gyula Horn
(1932–2013)
15 July 1994 6 July 1998 3 years, 356 days MSZP Horn
MSZPSZDSZ
35 (1994)
56 Viktor Orbán
(born 1963)
1st term
6 July 1998 27 May 2002 3 years, 325 days Fidesz Orbán I
FideszFKGPMDF
36 (1998)
57 Péter Medgyessy
(born 1942)
27 May 2002 29 September 2004
(resigned)
2 years, 125 days Independent Medgyessy
MSZPSZDSZ
37 (2002)
58 Ferenc Gyurcsány
(born 1961)
29 September 2004 9 June 2006 4 years, 197 days MSZP Gyurcsány I
MSZPSZDSZ
9 June 2006 14 April 2009
(resigned)
Gyurcsány II
MSZPSZDSZ[9]
38 (2006)
59 Gordon Bajnai
(born 1968)
14 April 2009 29 May 2010 1 year, 45 days Independent Bajnai
MSZP[10]
(56) Viktor Orbán
(born 1963)
2nd term
29 May 2010 10 May 2014 14 years, 76 days Fidesz Orbán II
FideszKDNP
39 (2010)
10 May 2014 10 May 2018 Orbán III
FideszKDNP
40 (2014)
10 May 2018 16 May 2022 Orbán IV
FideszKDNP
41 (2018)
16 May 2022 Incumbent Orbán V
FideszKDNP
42 (2022)

8 FKGP split into two groups on 24 February 1992. EKGP (Group of 33 then 36 MPs) continued to support the government, while FKGP (Group of 12 then 10 MPs) went into opposition.

9 SZDSZ left the Gyurcsány II Cabinet on 20 April 2008.

10 The Bajnai Cabinet was supported externally by SZDSZ.

Timeline

Combined

Gordon BajnaiFerenc GyurcsányPéter MedgyessyViktor OrbánGyula HornPéter BorossJózsef AntallMiklós NémethKároly GrószGyörgy LázárJenő FockGyula KállaiFerenc MünnichJános KádárAndrás HegedüsImre NagyIstván DobiLajos DinnyésFerenc NagyMátyás RákosiZoltán TildyBéla MiklósFerenc SzálasiGéza LakatosDöme SztójayMiklós KállayLászló BárdossyFerenc Keresztes-FischerBéla ImrédyKálmán DarányiGyula GömbösGyula KárolyiIstván BethlenPál TelekiSándor Simonyi-SemadamKároly HuszárKároly HuszárIstván FriedrichGyula PeidlDezső Pattantyús-ÁbrahámGyula KárolyiSándor GarbaiDénes BerinkeyMihály KárolyiMihály KárolyiJános HadikMoric EsterházyLászló LukácsGéza FejérváryIstván TiszaKároly Khuen-HéderváryKálmán SzéllDesző BánnfySándor WekerleGyula SzápáryKálmán TiszaBéla WenckheimIstván BittóJószef SzlávyMenyhért LónyayGyula Andrássy

Revolution of 1848

Bertalan SzemereLajos KossuthLajos Batthyány

Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen

Mihály KárolyiJános HadikMoric EsterházyLászló LukácsGéza FejérváryIstván TiszaKároly Khuen-HéderváryKálmán SzéllDesző BánnfySándor WekerleGyula SzápáryKálmán TiszaBéla WenckheimIstván BittóJószef SzlávyMenyhért LónyayGyula Andrássy

First Hungarian Republic/Hungarian Soviet Republic

Dezső Pattantyús-ÁbrahámGyula KárolyiKároly HuszárIstván FriedrichGyula PeidlSándor GarbaiDénes BerinkeyMihály Károlyi

Kingdom of Hungary

Zoltán TildyBéla MiklósFerenc SzálasiGéza LakatosDöme SztójayMiklós KállayLászló BárdossyFerenc Keresztes-FischerBéla ImrédyKálmán DarányiGyula GömbösGyula KárolyiIstván BethlenPál TelekiSándor Simonyi-SemadamKároly Huszár

Second Hungarian Republic

István DobiLajos DinnyésFerenc NagyMátyás Rákosi

Hungarian People's Republic

Miklós NémethKároly GrószGyörgy LázárJenő FockGyula KállaiFerenc MünnichJános KádárAndrás HegedüsImre NagyMátyás RákosiIstván Dobi

Third Hungarian Republic

Gordon BajnaiFerenc GyurcsányPéter MedgyessyViktor OrbánGyula HornPéter BorossJózsef AntallMiklós Németh

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Nagy did not recognize the appointment of Dinnyés as Prime Minister and resigned only on 2 June 1947
  2. ^ Took over direction of the Council of Ministers on 14 May 1947 upon Nagy's departure to Switzerland. Became sole Acting Prime Minister upon Nagy's deposition.
  3. ^ The Hungarian Communist Party and Social Democratic Party of Hungary merged to form the Hungarian Working People's Party on 12 June 1948
  4. ^ Nagy never formally resigned, and remained in refuge at the Yugoslav Embassy until 22 November 1956
  5. ^ In Uzhhorod exile, then in Szolnok to 7 November 1956

Sources

  • Bölöny, József – Hubai, László: Magyarország kormányai 1848–2004 [Cabinets of Hungary 1848–2004], Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, 2004 (5th edition).
  • Izsák, Alajos – Pölöskei, Ferenc – Romsics, Ignác – Urbán, Aladár: Magyar miniszterelnökök 1848–2002 [Prime ministers of Hungary 1848–2002], Kossuth Kiadó, Budapest, 2003.
  • Markó, László: A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig – Életrajzi Lexikon [The High Officers of the Hungarian State from Saint Stephen to the Present Days – A Biographical Encyclopedia] (2nd edition); Helikon Kiadó Kft., 2006, Budapest; ISBN 963-547-085-1.

References