London Breed: Difference between revisions
Editstuff1 (talk | contribs) Created a public safety subheading under legislative record and populated with items found in local news reports and on San Francisco's official legislation page. Can do the same for other policy topics, as this section needs much expansion. |
Editstuff1 (talk | contribs) Began filling in the housing portion of the legislative record using local news accounts and the city's legislative site. Will continue this work later. |
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|name = London Breed |
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Breed was inaugurated as District 5 supervisor on January 8, 2013, with then-[[Attorney General of California|California Attorney General]] [[Kamala Harris]] administering the oath of office.<ref>{{Citation|last=THA DON Bowden|title=Inauguration Of London Breed District 5 Supervisor 2013|date=January 11, 2013|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fincAmhuZ3c|accessdate=April 14, 2017}}</ref> On January 8, 2015 Breed was elected President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors first by a vote of 8 to 3 and then unanimously. She defeated supervisor [[David Campos]] who was also nominated for the position.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/London-Breen-elected-president-of-S-F-Board-of-6002416.php|title=London Breed elected president of S.F. Board of Supervisors|work=SFGate|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> Breed succeeded District Four Supervisor [[Katy Tang]] who assumed the presidency temporarily after then-Board President [[David Chiu (politician)|David Chiu]] resigned to begin serving in the California Assembly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/London-Breen-elected-president-of-S-F-Board-of-6002416.php|title=London Breed elected president of S.F. Board of Supervisors|publisher=|accessdate=December 12, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/SF-supervisors-side-with-hourly-workers-pass-new-5902252.php|title=SF supervisors elect Katy Tang as interim president|work=SFGate|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> |
Breed was inaugurated as District 5 supervisor on January 8, 2013, with then-[[Attorney General of California|California Attorney General]] [[Kamala Harris]] administering the oath of office.<ref>{{Citation|last=THA DON Bowden|title=Inauguration Of London Breed District 5 Supervisor 2013|date=January 11, 2013|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fincAmhuZ3c|accessdate=April 14, 2017}}</ref> On January 8, 2015 Breed was elected President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors first by a vote of 8 to 3 and then unanimously. She defeated supervisor [[David Campos]] who was also nominated for the position.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/London-Breen-elected-president-of-S-F-Board-of-6002416.php|title=London Breed elected president of S.F. Board of Supervisors|work=SFGate|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> Breed succeeded District Four Supervisor [[Katy Tang]] who assumed the presidency temporarily after then-Board President [[David Chiu (politician)|David Chiu]] resigned to begin serving in the California Assembly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/London-Breen-elected-president-of-S-F-Board-of-6002416.php|title=London Breed elected president of S.F. Board of Supervisors|publisher=|accessdate=December 12, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/SF-supervisors-side-with-hourly-workers-pass-new-5902252.php|title=SF supervisors elect Katy Tang as interim president|work=SFGate|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> |
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⚫ | As part of an FBI investigation into public corruption and bid-fixing primarily involving then-State Senator Leland Yee,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2016/02/25/ex-calif-state-sen-leeland-yee-gun-control-champion-heading-to-prison-for-weapons-trafficking/|title=Ex-Calif. State Sen. Leland Yee, gun control champion, heading to prison for weapons trafficking|last=https://www.facebook.com/yanan.k.wang|website=Washington Post|language=en|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref> businessman Derf Butler was recorded talking about allegedly paying for access to Breed. Butler, according to court documents released in 2015, told an FBI source that he "pays Supervisor Breed with untraceable debit cards for clothing and trips in exchange for advantages on contracts in San Francisco." The claim was denied by Breed, who as a member of the Board of Supervisors had no role in contract selections,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://library.amlegal.com/nxt/gateway.dll?f=jumplink$jumplink_x=Advanced$jumplink_vpc=first$jumplink_xsl=querylink.xsl$jumplink_sel=title;path;content-type;home-title;item-bookmark$jumplink_d=california(charter_sf)$jumplink_q=[field%20folio-destination-name:%272.114%27]$jumplink_md=target-id=JD_2.114|title=SF City Charter--non-interference|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> and no evidence has ever been presented to substantiate the allegation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/mayor-city-officials-others-accused-of-wrongdoing-according-to-new-details-from-fbi-probe-into-shrimp-boy/|title=Public officials named in new findings from FBI probe of 'Shrimp Boy' Chow|work=The San Francisco Examiner|access-date=April 14, 2017|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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⚫ | In February 2016, Breed announced her re-election bid to represent District 5. The top issues she identified in her announcement were building and protecting affordable housing, increasing public safety, improving environmental health, and modernizing public transportation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://hoodline.com/2016/02/london-breed-formally-announces-re-election-campaign-for-d5-supervisor|title=London Breed Formally Announces Re-Election Campaign For D5 Supervisor {{!}} Hoodline|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> Dean Preston, an attorney, ran against her. Breed won reelection 52% to 48% on November 8, 2016, beating Preston in 46 of the district's 68 precincts.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfelections.org/results/20161108/data/20161206/d5/20161206_d5.html|title=RCV Results Summary Report for Board of Supervisors, District 5|website=www.sfelections.org|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://thebaycitybeacon.com/32740/279542/a/sfbythenumbers-a-tale-of-two-incumbents|title=SFByTheNumbers: A Tale of Two Incumbents|website=thebaycitybeacon.com|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> |
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⚫ | In February 2016, Breed announced her re-election bid to represent District 5. The top issues she identified in her announcement were building and protecting affordable housing, increasing public safety, improving environmental health, and modernizing public transportation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://hoodline.com/2016/02/london-breed-formally-announces-re-election-campaign-for-d5-supervisor|title=London Breed Formally Announces Re-Election Campaign For D5 Supervisor {{!}} Hoodline|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> Dean Preston, an attorney, ran against her. Breed won reelection 52% to 48% on November 8, 2016, beating Preston in 46 of the district's 68 precincts.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfelections.org/results/20161108/data/20161206/d5/20161206_d5.html|title=RCV Results Summary Report for Board of Supervisors, District 5|website=www.sfelections.org|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://thebaycitybeacon.com/32740/279542/a/sfbythenumbers-a-tale-of-two-incumbents|title=SFByTheNumbers: A Tale of Two Incumbents|website=thebaycitybeacon.com|access-date=April 14, 2017}}</ref> |
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⚫ | As part of an FBI investigation into public corruption and bid-fixing, businessman Derf Butler was recorded talking about allegedly paying for access to Breed. Butler, according to court documents released in 2015, told an FBI source that he "pays Supervisor Breed with untraceable debit cards for clothing and trips in exchange for advantages on contracts in San Francisco." The claim was denied by Breed and no evidence has been presented |
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Breed was unanimously re-elected to another two-year term as Board President on January 9, 2017. No other supervisors were nominated for the position.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/breed-re-elected-sfs-board-supervisors-president/|title=Breed re-elected as SF's Board of Supervisors president|work=The San Francisco Examiner|access-date=April 14, 2017|language=en-US}}</ref> |
Breed was unanimously re-elected to another two-year term as Board President on January 9, 2017. No other supervisors were nominated for the position.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/breed-re-elected-sfs-board-supervisors-president/|title=Breed re-elected as SF's Board of Supervisors president|work=The San Francisco Examiner|access-date=April 14, 2017|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==== Housing ==== |
==== Housing ==== |
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As a candidate for Mayor in 2018, Breed often cited her own tenuous housing story. "I grew up in Plaza East public housing in the Western Addition," she wrote. "Housing insecurity isn’t just an abstract point of policy for me. I’ve lived it. When I was in college, we were told our home was being torn down...I have seen generations of my family, friends, and classmates leave San Francisco. Today, my housing situation is like many living in San Francisco. My home is a rent-controlled apartment...Until two months ago I still had a roommate. I’m still paying off my student loans. I drive a sixteen-year-old car and bring coupons to the store. San Francisco is experiencing an affordability crisis, and I’m right there with you."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://medium.com/@LondonBreed/an-affordable-city-for-all-of-us-3ba5bb17c720|title=An Affordable City for ALL of Us|last=Breed|first=London|date=2018-01-30|website=London Breed|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref> |
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As Supervisor in 2015 Breed helped pass "neighborhood preference" legislation to prioritize neighborhood residents for the affordable homes built in their community.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sfgov.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=2351862&GUID=3E0525C9-7B75-4AE6-9534-F6C22141F14E&Options=ID%7CText%7C&Search=preference|title=City and County of San Francisco - File #: 150622|last=Inc.|first=Granicus,|website=sfgov.legistar.com|language=en|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref> When the federal Department of [[United States Department of Housing and Urban Development|Housing and Urban Development]] threatened to block the legislation, Breed flew to Washington D.C. with a delegation of San Francisco officials and persuaded them to let the program proceed.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/23/495237494/feds-to-allow-preferences-for-low-income-applicants-in-s-f-housing-complex|title=Feds To Allow Preferences For Low-Income Applicants In S.F. Housing Complex|work=NPR.org|access-date=2018-09-24|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/HUD-will-rethink-veto-of-SF-preferential-housing-9200758.php|title=HUD to rethink veto of SF’s preference housing law|date=2016-09-02|work=SFGate|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref> The program first went into effect for the Willie B. Kennedy apartments in Breed's district,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.kqed.org/news/11098610/federal-officials-approve-preferences-at-new-senior-housing-complex-in-s-f|title=Federal Officials Approve Preferences at New Senior Housing Complex in S.F.|date=2016-09-23|work=KQED|access-date=2018-09-24|language=en-us}}</ref> with 39 units prioritized for community residents at risk of economic displacement.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sfmayor.org/article/mayor-lee-and-board-president-london-breed-celebrate-opening-willie-b-kennedy-apartments|title=Mayor Lee and Board President London Breed Celebrate Opening of Willie B. Kennedy Apartments {{!}} Office of the Mayor|website=sfmayor.org|language=en|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref> |
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Breed joined Supervisor Ahsha Safai in supporting the 2018 "Housing for All" ballot measure to increase the city's tax on commercial rents to "raise about $100 million a year to pay for 10,000 low- and middle-income housing units and shelter accommodations for the city’s homeless population over the next decade."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/5-SF-supervisors-seek-commercial-property-tax-12502920.php|title=5 SF supervisors seek commercial property tax hike to pay for more housing|date=2018-01-17|work=SFGate|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sfgov.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=3317289&GUID=48F179C3-D353-4A20-A86F-1C855CE6995B&Options=Advanced&Search=|title=City and County of San Francisco - File #: 180075|last=Inc.|first=Granicus,|website=sfgov.legistar.com|language=en|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref> After facing a competing tax increase measure, the housing measure did not pass.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sfexaminer.com/competing-measures-taxing-commercial-rents-childcare-housing-appear-failing/|title=Housing tax measure failing, while competing childcare measure remains too close to call|work=The San Francisco Examiner|access-date=2018-09-24|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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As a candidate, Breed called herself "the most pro-housing Mayoral candidate in the race"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://medium.com/@LondonBreed/an-affordable-city-for-all-of-us-3ba5bb17c720|title=An Affordable City for ALL of Us|last=Breed|first=London|date=2018-01-30|website=London Breed|access-date=2018-09-24}}</ref> and aligned herself with pro-housing leaders like State Senator [[Scott Wiener]] and the [http://www.sfyimby.org/ SF YIMBY] (Yes In My Back Yard) Party, both of whom endorsed her.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.londonformayor.com/endorsements/|title=Endorsements - London Breed for Mayor of San Francisco|work=London Breed for Mayor of San Francisco|access-date=2018-09-24|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 02:39, 24 September 2018
London Breed | |
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45th Mayor of San Francisco | |
Assumed office July 11, 2018 | |
Preceded by | Mark Farrell |
In office December 12, 2017 – January 23, 2018 Acting | |
Preceded by | Ed Lee |
Succeeded by | Mark Farrell |
President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors | |
In office January 8, 2015 – June 26, 2018 | |
Preceded by | Katy Tang |
Succeeded by | Malia Cohen |
Member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from the 5th district | |
In office January 8, 2013 – July 11, 2018 | |
Preceded by | Christina Olague |
Succeeded by | Vallie Brown |
Personal details | |
Born | London Nicole Breed August 11, 1974 San Francisco, California, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Education | University of California, Davis (BA) University of San Francisco (MPA) |
Signature | |
London Nicole Breed (born August 11, 1974) is an American politician from California who is the 45th and current mayor of the City and County of San Francisco. She formerly served as supervisor for District 5, and was president of the Board of Supervisors from 2015 to 2018.
Raised in poverty in the Western Addition, Breed worked in government after college. She was elected to the Board of Supervisors in 2013 and elected its president in 2015. As president of the Board, Breed, according to the city charter, became the acting mayor of San Francisco following the death of Mayor Ed Lee. She served in this role from December 12, 2017 to January 23, 2018.
Breed was the winning candidate in the San Francisco mayoral special election held on June 5, 2018. Breed is the first black woman and second woman overall to be elected mayor of San Francisco.[1] She was sworn in as mayor on July 11, 2018.[2][3][4]
Early life and education
Born in San Francisco,[5] Breed was raised by her grandmother in Plaza East public housing in the Western Addition neighborhood of the city.[6] Breed later wrote of her childhood in San Francisco: "[F]ive of us liv[ed] on $900 per month. 'Recycling' meant drinking out of old mayonnaise jars. Violence was never far away. And once a week, we took Grandma's pushcart to the community room to collect government-issued groceries."[7] Her younger sister died of a drug overdose and her brother is in prison.[8]
Breed graduated with honors from Galileo High School.[9] Breed earned a bachelor's degree from the University of California, Davis in 1997 and a master's degree in public administration from the University of San Francisco in 2012.[10]
Career
Breed worked as an intern in the Office of Housing and Neighborhood Services for Mayor Willie Brown.[8] In 2002, Breed became the executive director of the African American Art & Culture Complex,[11] where she raised over $2.5 million to renovate the complex's 34,000 square foot space, including an art gallery, theater space, and a recording studio.[6] Breed was named to the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency Commission in 2004. In 2010, Mayor Gavin Newsom appointed her to the San Francisco Fire Commission.[6]
In November 2012, Breed was elected to the District 5 supervisor seat after she defeated incumbent Christina Olague, who had been appointed to the seat that year by Mayor Ed Lee after Supervisor Ross Mirkarimi was elected sheriff. Following five rounds of ranked-choice voting allocations, Breed won by over 12 points, marking the first time in San Francisco history that a challenger unseated a district supervisor.[12] (The feat has occurred twice since, with Aaron Peskin unseating Supervisor Julie Christensen in 2015 to reclaim his District 3 seat,[13] and Rafael Mandelman beating Supervisor Jeff Sheehy in District 8 in June of 2018.[14])
Breed was inaugurated as District 5 supervisor on January 8, 2013, with then-California Attorney General Kamala Harris administering the oath of office.[15] On January 8, 2015 Breed was elected President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors first by a vote of 8 to 3 and then unanimously. She defeated supervisor David Campos who was also nominated for the position.[16] Breed succeeded District Four Supervisor Katy Tang who assumed the presidency temporarily after then-Board President David Chiu resigned to begin serving in the California Assembly.[17][18]
As part of an FBI investigation into public corruption and bid-fixing primarily involving then-State Senator Leland Yee,[19] businessman Derf Butler was recorded talking about allegedly paying for access to Breed. Butler, according to court documents released in 2015, told an FBI source that he "pays Supervisor Breed with untraceable debit cards for clothing and trips in exchange for advantages on contracts in San Francisco." The claim was denied by Breed, who as a member of the Board of Supervisors had no role in contract selections,[20] and no evidence has ever been presented to substantiate the allegation.[21]
In February 2016, Breed announced her re-election bid to represent District 5. The top issues she identified in her announcement were building and protecting affordable housing, increasing public safety, improving environmental health, and modernizing public transportation.[22] Dean Preston, an attorney, ran against her. Breed won reelection 52% to 48% on November 8, 2016, beating Preston in 46 of the district's 68 precincts.[23][24]
Breed was unanimously re-elected to another two-year term as Board President on January 9, 2017. No other supervisors were nominated for the position.[25]
Mayor
Following the death of Mayor Ed Lee on December 12, 2017, Breed became the city's Acting Mayor by virtue of her position as President of the Board of Supervisors.[26][27] She served in this position until January 23, 2018, when the Board of Supervisors selected Mark Farrell to serve as interim mayor until the special election could be held on June 5. Supervisors Aaron Peskin, Jane Kim (herself a candidate for Mayor), and others considered the progressive members of the board, sought to deny Breed the benefits of incumbency going into the election.[28][29] Progressive Supervisor Hillary Ronen, former Chief of Staff to Breed's erstwhile opponent for the Board of Supervisors presidency David Campos,[30] delivered a tearful speech accusing Breed, an African American woman from public housing, of being supporting by "white, rich men" and "billionaires" such as Ron Conway.[31] Ironically the Supervisors' choice, Mark Farrell, is a white male venture capitalist whose firm Ron Conway had invested in.[32]
Breed ran in the mayoral special election held on June 5.[33] Breed led in the initial count's first place votes with 35.6 percent, with Mark Leno in second with 25.9 percent, and Kim with 22.8 percent. Leno took the lead early the next day after the initial tabulation of ranked-choice ballots,[34] but Breed re-took the lead on June 9.[35][36] On June 13, with only 8,000 ballots left to count,[37] Leno conceded defeat and congratulated Breed on her victory.[38] Breed resigned her position as president of the Board of Supervisors on June 26, 2018, and was succeeded by Malia Cohen in a unanimous vote by the Board. Breed retained her position as District 5 supervisor until assuming the mayoralty on July 11, 2018.[39] Breed has declared her intention to run for a full term in the next regular mayoral election, due to be held on November 5, 2019.[40]
As mayor, Breed took several unannounced walks through different neighborhoods of the city. She created a taskforce of members of the San Francisco Department of Public Works to clean up feces from the sidewalks of the city, which is referred to as a 'Poop Patrol'.[41][42]
Legislative record
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2018) |
Public Safety
Breed authored legislation in 2014 to allow the San Francisco City Attorney to pursue civil damages against graffiti taggers, instead of solely relying on criminal prosecutions to punish taggers.[43] In 2016, City Attorney Dennis Herrera used these new penalties to win a civil judgment against serial tagger Terry Cozy that resulted in a $217,831.64 fine.[44]
The San Francisco Fire Department's response times to emergency medical calls spiked dramatically in 2014 with ambulances often not being available to respond. Breed was outspoken in demanding improvements, pushing then-Mayor Lee to do more, expressing a lack of confidence in Fire Chief Joanne Hayes-White,[45] and generating press attention for the issue.[46] Breed fought for substantially more funding for emergency medical services,[47] ultimately succeeding in getting $47.3 million invested to hire EMTs, paramedics, firefighters, and 911 dispatchers, as well as buy new ambulances and fire trucks, and improve SFFD facilities.[48] Breed has cited her work on this issue as helping to reduce ambulance response times by over 26%.[49][50] Her work also helped her earn the sole endorsement of the San Francisco Firefighters Local 798 union in the 2018 mayoral election.[51]
In 2015 Breed worked with then-Mayor Ed Lee to help add 400 new police officers to the San Francisco Police Department[52] and outfit every officer with body cameras.[53] Breed was also the deciding vote in favor of then-Supervisor Scott Wiener's legislation to increase police staffing levels as the city's population grows.[54] After the shooting of Mario Woods by San Francisco police officers on December 2, 2015, Breed and Supervisor Malia Cohen passed a Resolution calling for a federal investigation of the shooting and a Department of Justice review of the SFPD’s use of force policies.[55][56] This ultimately resulted in 272 recommendations to improve the SFPD.[57]
Also in 2015, Breed led the effort to stop a proposed $380 million new jail for San Francisco, saying: “I’ve seen way too many people from my community, friends, even family members, end up on the wrong side of these iron bars,” and calling the jail proposal “a return to an era of mass incarceration, an era San Francisco is trying to leave behind.” She created a working group to develop an alternative to the jail proposal including "new mental health facilities and current jail retrofits needed to uphold public safety and better serve at-risk individuals."[58][59]
In 2016 Breed again partnered with Supervisor Cohen to pass two ballot measures regarding the police department, the first requiring investigations of all officer-involved shootings[60] and the other reforming the Department of Police Accountability.[61] Both passed overwhelmingly.[62][63] Breed also worked with then-Mayor Ed Lee to pass a $350 million Public Health and Safety Bond in 2016, which is funding $272 million in improvements for fire and healthcare facilities, $58 million for a new ambulance center, and $20 million for homeless shelters.[64]
In 2017 Breed passed legislation to prevent car break-ins in tourist hot spots and commercial corridors by requiring rental car companies to inform their customers of the risks.[65][66]
Housing
As a candidate for Mayor in 2018, Breed often cited her own tenuous housing story. "I grew up in Plaza East public housing in the Western Addition," she wrote. "Housing insecurity isn’t just an abstract point of policy for me. I’ve lived it. When I was in college, we were told our home was being torn down...I have seen generations of my family, friends, and classmates leave San Francisco. Today, my housing situation is like many living in San Francisco. My home is a rent-controlled apartment...Until two months ago I still had a roommate. I’m still paying off my student loans. I drive a sixteen-year-old car and bring coupons to the store. San Francisco is experiencing an affordability crisis, and I’m right there with you."[67]
As Supervisor in 2015 Breed helped pass "neighborhood preference" legislation to prioritize neighborhood residents for the affordable homes built in their community.[68] When the federal Department of Housing and Urban Development threatened to block the legislation, Breed flew to Washington D.C. with a delegation of San Francisco officials and persuaded them to let the program proceed.[69][70] The program first went into effect for the Willie B. Kennedy apartments in Breed's district,[71] with 39 units prioritized for community residents at risk of economic displacement.[72]
Breed joined Supervisor Ahsha Safai in supporting the 2018 "Housing for All" ballot measure to increase the city's tax on commercial rents to "raise about $100 million a year to pay for 10,000 low- and middle-income housing units and shelter accommodations for the city’s homeless population over the next decade."[73][74] After facing a competing tax increase measure, the housing measure did not pass.[75]
As a candidate, Breed called herself "the most pro-housing Mayoral candidate in the race"[76] and aligned herself with pro-housing leaders like State Senator Scott Wiener and the SF YIMBY (Yes In My Back Yard) Party, both of whom endorsed her.[77]
References
- ^ Knight, Heather (June 13, 2018). "It's a really big deal that SF elected London Breed as mayor". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ Melendez, Lyanne (July 11, 2018). "San Francisco welcomes new mayor London Breed, first African-American woman to hold position". abc7news.com. Retrieved August 27, 2018.
- ^ Ostler, Scott. "Big crowd at SF Civic Center sees London Breed sworn in as new mayor". SFChronicle.com. Retrieved August 27, 2018.
- ^ Fracassa, Dominic (July 11, 2018). "Big crowd at SF Civic Center sees London Breed sworn in as new mayor". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
- ^ "California Birth Index, London N Breed, born 1974". California Birth Index. Retrieved December 13, 2017.
- ^ a b c "District 5 – Board of Supervisors". www.sfbos.org. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
- ^ "Powdered milk and moving vans: The fight for affordable housing". The San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ a b Knight, Heather. "London Breed feels her life experience can guide the city: Raised on the rough side of San Francisco, she believes her bruised hometown can be made to shine once again". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ "Meet London Breed, San Francisco's first black woman mayor". Newsweek. June 14, 2018. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
- ^ Nevius, C.W. (November 10, 2012). "London Breed is S.F.'s election shocker". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ^ Lagos, Marisa (December 26, 2012). "London Breed's emphasis: kids' lives". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 8, 2013.
- ^ "Board of Supervisors, District 5". sfelections.org. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "District 3: Peskin apparently heading back to board". SFGate. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "Mandelman ousts incumbent Sheehy in SF's District Eight". SFChronicle.com. June 6, 2018. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
- ^ THA DON Bowden (January 11, 2013), Inauguration Of London Breed District 5 Supervisor 2013, retrieved April 14, 2017
- ^ "London Breed elected president of S.F. Board of Supervisors". SFGate. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "London Breed elected president of S.F. Board of Supervisors". Retrieved December 12, 2017.
- ^ "SF supervisors elect Katy Tang as interim president". SFGate. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ https://www.facebook.com/yanan.k.wang. "Ex-Calif. State Sen. Leland Yee, gun control champion, heading to prison for weapons trafficking". Washington Post. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ "SF City Charter--non-interference".
{{cite web}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|dead-url=
(help) - ^ "Public officials named in new findings from FBI probe of 'Shrimp Boy' Chow". The San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "London Breed Formally Announces Re-Election Campaign For D5 Supervisor | Hoodline". Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "RCV Results Summary Report for Board of Supervisors, District 5". www.sfelections.org. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "SFByTheNumbers: A Tale of Two Incumbents". thebaycitybeacon.com. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ "Breed re-elected as SF's Board of Supervisors president". The San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
- ^ Bulwa, Demian. "San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee dead at 65". SFGate. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
- ^ "Rules dictate how SF's next mayor may be chosen and how long they may serve". San Francisco Chronicle. December 12, 2017. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
- ^ Shafer, Scott (January 23, 2018). "Political Uproar as Mark Farrell Replaces London Breed as S.F. Mayor". KQED.
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- ^ Fracassa, Dominic; Swan, Rachel (January 5, 2018). "London Breed says she's in the race for SF mayor". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
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(help) - ^ "San Francisco Firefighters Local 798". www.facebook.com. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
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has generic name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Supervisor London Breed Calls for a Federal Investigation into the SFPD's Shooting Death of Mario Woods". SF Weekly. Retrieved April 7, 2016.
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has generic name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Lee, Vic (October 12, 2016). "DOJ report cites bias by San Francisco police". ABC7 San Francisco. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
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has generic name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "San Francisco, California, Citizen Complaints Office Investigations of Police Shootings, Proposition D (June 2016) - Ballotpedia". Ballotpedia. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
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has generic name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "SF Board Seeks to Curb Break-ins With New Rental Car Rules". NBC Bay Area. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
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has generic name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Breed, London (January 30, 2018). "An Affordable City for ALL of Us". London Breed. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
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has generic name (help)CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Feds To Allow Preferences For Low-Income Applicants In S.F. Housing Complex". NPR.org. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
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