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{{Short description|French painter and engraver (1779–1858)}}
[[File:Hunebourg.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke]]'', 1817]]
[[File:Hunebourg.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke]]'', 1817]]
'''Guillaume-Désiré-Joseph Descamps''', a painter and engraver, was born at [[Lille]] in 1779. He was a pupil of [[François-André Vincent|Vincent]], but, obtaining the
'''Guillaume-Désiré-Joseph Descamps''' (1779–1858), a French painter and engraver, was born at [[Lille]]. He was a pupil of [[François-André Vincent]], but, obtaining the
"[[prix de Rome]]," he improved himself by travelling in Italy, and became court-painter of [[Prince Achille Murat|Murat]] in [[Naples]]. He died in Paris in 1858. The following paintings were executed by him:
"[[prix de Rome]]," he improved himself by travelling in Italy, and became court-painter of [[Prince Achille Murat|Murat]] in [[Naples]]. He died in Paris in 1858. The following paintings were executed by him:


*''The Women of Sparta'' (in the [[Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille|Lille Museum]]). 1808.
*''The Women of Sparta'' (in the [[Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille|Lille Museum]]). 1808.
*''The Martyrdom of St. Andrew'' (in St. Andre, Lille).
*''The Martyrdom of St. Andrew'' (in St. Andrė, Lille).
*''Murat on board the Ceres distributing Rewards'' (engraved hy himself).
*''Murat on board the Ceres distributing Rewards'' (engraved hy himself).
*''The Conversion of St. Augustine'' (in [[Église Saint-Eustache, Paris|St. Eustache]], Paris).
*''The Conversion of St. Augustine'' (in [[Église Saint-Eustache, Paris|St. Eustache]], Paris).
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*''The Neapolitan Troops marching out against Capri.''
*''The Neapolitan Troops marching out against Capri.''


As an engraver he also produced six plates from the 'Fable of Psyche.'
As an engraver he also produced six plates from the 'Fable of Psyche.'

<gallery>
File:Le Roi Murat récompense la Cérès-Guillaume Descamps-IMG 8644.JPG|[[Joachim Murat|Murat]] on board the [[French frigate Cérès (1799)|''Cérès'']] distributing Rewards
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
{{Bryan|article=DESCAMPS, Guillaume Désiré Joseph}}
* {{Bryan (3rd edition)|title=Descamps, Guillaume Désiré Joseph |volume=1}}

{{Authority control (arts)}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Descamps, Guillaume
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1779
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Lille
| DATE OF DEATH = 1858
| PLACE OF DEATH = Paris
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Descamps, Guillaume}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Descamps, Guillaume}}
[[Category:1779 births]]
[[Category:1779 births]]
[[Category:1858 deaths]]
[[Category:1858 deaths]]
[[Category:French painters]]
[[Category:18th-century engravers]]
[[Category:19th-century engravers]]
[[Category:18th-century French painters]]
[[Category:French male painters]]
[[Category:19th-century French painters]]
[[Category:French engravers]]
[[Category:French engravers]]
[[Category:Court painters]]
[[Category:Court painters]]
[[Category:Prix de Rome for painting]]
[[Category:Prix de Rome for painting]]
[[Category:People from Lille]]
[[Category:Artists from Lille]]
[[Category:19th-century French male artists]]
[[Category:18th-century French male artists]]


{{France-painter-18thC-stub}}


{{France-painter-18thC-stub}}
[[fr:Guillaume Descamps]]
{{France-engraver-stub}}

Latest revision as of 05:24, 8 December 2022

Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke, 1817

Guillaume-Désiré-Joseph Descamps (1779–1858), a French painter and engraver, was born at Lille. He was a pupil of François-André Vincent, but, obtaining the "prix de Rome," he improved himself by travelling in Italy, and became court-painter of Murat in Naples. He died in Paris in 1858. The following paintings were executed by him:

  • The Women of Sparta (in the Lille Museum). 1808.
  • The Martyrdom of St. Andrew (in St. Andrė, Lille).
  • Murat on board the Ceres distributing Rewards (engraved hy himself).
  • The Conversion of St. Augustine (in St. Eustache, Paris).
  • The Apotheosis of Cardinal Tommasi (in San Martino di Monti, Rome).
  • The Neapolitan Troops marching out against Capri.

As an engraver he also produced six plates from the 'Fable of Psyche.'

References

[edit]
  • Public Domain This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainBryan, Michael (1886). "Descamps, Guillaume Désiré Joseph". In Graves, Robert Edmund (ed.). Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers (A–K). Vol. I (3rd ed.). London: George Bell & Sons.