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==Biography==
==Biography==
===Early life===
===Early life===
Swank was born in [[Lincoln, Nebraska]],<ref name="Swank9">{{cite news | last =Dawson| first =Angela| coauthors=| title =The write stuff| pages=| publisher =The Detroit News Online| date =[[2007-01-02]] | url =http://www.detnews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070102/ENT02/701020348/1032/ENT| accessdate =2007-01-06 }}</ref> the daughter of Judy ([[married and maiden names|née]] Clough), a secretary and dancer, and Stephen Swank, who was an officer in the [[Air National Guard]] and later a traveling salesman.<ref>[http://www.filmreference.com/film/67/Hilary-Swank.html Hilary Swank Biography (1974-)<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> She has a brother, Dan. Many of her family members hail from [[Ringgold County, Iowa]].<ref>http://coolice.legis.state.ia.us/Cool-ICE/default.asp?Category=BillInfo&Service=Billbook&ga=81&hbill=SR16</ref> Swank has [[Spanish Americans|Spanish]] and [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] heritage. Swank came from humble beginnings, particularly as a child growing up in a [[trailer park]] near [[Lake Samish]] in [[Bellingham, Washington]],<ref name="Swank8" /> to which she moved at age six.<ref name="Swank9" /> after having lived in [[Spokane, Washington]]. Swank has described her younger self as an "outsider" who felt that she belonged "only when [reading] a book or [seeing] a movie, and could get involved with a character," and was thus inspired to become an actress.<ref name="Swank1">{{cite news | last =| first =| coauthors=| title =HILARY AND HUNKY PATRICK PICTURE PERFECT AT PREMIERE| pages=| publisher =Hello! Magazine| date =[[2007-01-05]] | url =http://www.hellomagazine.com/film/2007/01/05/lucy-liu-swank/| accessdate =2007-01-07 }}</ref>
Swank was born in [[Lincoln, Nebraska]],<ref name="Swank9">{{cite news | last =Dawson| first =Angela| coauthors=| title =The write stuff| pages=| publisher =The Detroit News Online| date =[[2007-01-02]] | url =http://www.detnews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070102/ENT02/701020348/1032/ENT| accessdate =2007-01-06 }}</ref> the daughter of Judy ([[married and maiden names|née]] Clough), a secretary and dancer, and Stephen Swank, who was an officer in the [[Air National Guard]] and later a traveling salesman.<ref>[http://www.filmreference.com/film/67/Hilary-Swank.html Hilary Swank Biography (1974-)<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> She has a brother, Dan. Many of her family members hail from [[Ringgold County, Iowa]].<ref>http://coolice.legis.state.ia.us/Cool-ICE/default.asp?Category=BillInfo&Service=Billbook&ga=81&hbill=SR16</ref> Swank has [[Spanish Americans|Spanish]] and [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] heritage. Swank came from humble beginnings, particularly as a child growing up in a [[trailer park]] near [[Lake Samish]] in [[Bellingham, Washington]],<ref name="Swank8" /> to which she moved at age six.<ref name="Swank9" /> Swank has described her younger self as an "outsider" who felt that she belonged "only when [reading] a book or [seeing] a movie, and could get involved with a character," and was thus inspired to become an actress.<ref name="Swank1">{{cite news | last =| first =| coauthors=| title =HILARY AND HUNKY PATRICK PICTURE PERFECT AT PREMIERE| pages=| publisher =Hello! Magazine| date =[[2007-01-05]] | url =http://www.hellomagazine.com/film/2007/01/05/lucy-liu-swank/| accessdate =2007-01-07 }}</ref>


When Swank was nine years old, she made her first appearance on stage starring in ''The Jungle Book''. She became involved in school and community theater programs, including those of the [[Bellingham Theatre Guild]]. She went to [[Sehome High School]]<ref name="Swank2">{{cite web | author = Tiscali UK | year = 2006 | url = http://www.tiscali.co.uk/entertainment/film/biographies/hilary_swank_biog/2 | title = Hilary Swank Biography | work = tiscali.film & tv web site | accessdate = 2006-11-24}} Biography spreads across 9 web pages. High School information is on page 2.</ref> in Bellingham until she was sixteen. Swank also competed in the Junior Olympics and the Washington state championships in swimming; she ranked fifth in the state in all-around gymnastics<ref name="Swank9" /> (which would come in handy when starring in ''[[The Next Karate Kid]]'' (1994) years later). Swank's parents separated when she was thirteen,<ref name="Swank9" /> and her mother, supportive of her daughter's desire to act, moved to Los Angeles, where they lived out of their car until Swank's mother saved enough money to rent an apartment.<ref name="Swank8" /> Swank has described her mother as the inspiration for her acting career and her life.<ref name="Swank3">{{cite news | last =| first =| coauthors=| title =Hilary Swank tells all to Extra| pages=| publisher =United Press International| date =[[2007-01-03]] | url =http://www.upi.com/NewsTrack/view.php?StoryID=20070103-033853-1673r| accessdate =2007-01-04 }}</ref> In California, Swank enrolled in [[South Pasadena High School]] (although she later dropped out of [[school]]<ref name="Swank7">{{cite news | last =Slotek| first =Jim| coauthors=| title =Swank’s life lessons| pages=| publisher =Calgary Sun| date =[[2007-01-04]] | url =http://www.calgarysun.com/cgi-bin/publish.cgi?p=167647&x=articles&s=showbiz| accessdate =2007-01-06 }}</ref>) and started acting professionally. She helped pay the rent with the money she earned appearing in television programs such as ''[[Evening Shade]]'' and ''[[Growing Pains]]''.
When Swank was nine years old, she made her first appearance on stage starring in ''The Jungle Book''. She became involved in school and community theater programs, including those of the [[Bellingham Theatre Guild]]. She went to [[Sehome High School]]<ref name="Swank2">{{cite web | author = Tiscali UK | year = 2006 | url = http://www.tiscali.co.uk/entertainment/film/biographies/hilary_swank_biog/2 | title = Hilary Swank Biography | work = tiscali.film & tv web site | accessdate = 2006-11-24}} Biography spreads across 9 web pages. High School information is on page 2.</ref> in Bellingham until she was sixteen. Swank also competed in the Junior Olympics and the Washington state championships in swimming; she ranked fifth in the state in all-around gymnastics<ref name="Swank9" /> (which would come in handy when starring in ''[[The Next Karate Kid]]'' (1994) years later). Swank's parents separated when she was thirteen,<ref name="Swank9" /> and her mother, supportive of her daughter's desire to act, moved to Los Angeles, where they lived out of their car until Swank's mother saved enough money to rent an apartment.<ref name="Swank8" /> Swank has described her mother as the inspiration for her acting career and her life.<ref name="Swank3">{{cite news | last =| first =| coauthors=| title =Hilary Swank tells all to Extra| pages=| publisher =United Press International| date =[[2007-01-03]] | url =http://www.upi.com/NewsTrack/view.php?StoryID=20070103-033853-1673r| accessdate =2007-01-04 }}</ref> In California, Swank enrolled in [[South Pasadena High School]] (although she later dropped out of [[school]]<ref name="Swank7">{{cite news | last =Slotek| first =Jim| coauthors=| title =Swank’s life lessons| pages=| publisher =Calgary Sun| date =[[2007-01-04]] | url =http://www.calgarysun.com/cgi-bin/publish.cgi?p=167647&x=articles&s=showbiz| accessdate =2007-01-06 }}</ref>) and started acting professionally. She helped pay the rent with the money she earned appearing in television programs such as ''[[Evening Shade]]'' and ''[[Growing Pains]]''.

Revision as of 23:44, 2 April 2008

Hilary Swank
File:Hilary Swank 2008.jpg
Born
Hilary Ann Swank
Occupation(s)actress, producer
Years active1990–present
SpouseChad Lowe (1997–2006)
AwardsNYFCC Award for Best Actress
1999 Boys Don't Cry

Hilary Ann Swank (born July 30, 1974) is a two-time Academy Award-winning American actress. Her Hollywood film career began with a small part in Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1992) and then a major part in The Next Karate Kid (1994), where she played Julie Pierce, the first female protégé of the sensei Mr. Miyagi. She has become known for her two Academy Award-winning performances: first as Brandon Teena, a transgender man in the movie Boys Don't Cry, and a struggling waitress-turned-boxer, Maggie Fitzgerald, in Million Dollar Baby.

Biography

Early life

Swank was born in Lincoln, Nebraska,[1] the daughter of Judy (née Clough), a secretary and dancer, and Stephen Swank, who was an officer in the Air National Guard and later a traveling salesman.[2] She has a brother, Dan. Many of her family members hail from Ringgold County, Iowa.[3] Swank has Spanish and Native American heritage. Swank came from humble beginnings, particularly as a child growing up in a trailer park near Lake Samish in Bellingham, Washington,[4] to which she moved at age six.[1] Swank has described her younger self as an "outsider" who felt that she belonged "only when [reading] a book or [seeing] a movie, and could get involved with a character," and was thus inspired to become an actress.[5]

When Swank was nine years old, she made her first appearance on stage starring in The Jungle Book. She became involved in school and community theater programs, including those of the Bellingham Theatre Guild. She went to Sehome High School[6] in Bellingham until she was sixteen. Swank also competed in the Junior Olympics and the Washington state championships in swimming; she ranked fifth in the state in all-around gymnastics[1] (which would come in handy when starring in The Next Karate Kid (1994) years later). Swank's parents separated when she was thirteen,[1] and her mother, supportive of her daughter's desire to act, moved to Los Angeles, where they lived out of their car until Swank's mother saved enough money to rent an apartment.[4] Swank has described her mother as the inspiration for her acting career and her life.[7] In California, Swank enrolled in South Pasadena High School (although she later dropped out of school[8]) and started acting professionally. She helped pay the rent with the money she earned appearing in television programs such as Evening Shade and Growing Pains.

Career

In September 1997, Swank was cast as single mother Carly Reynolds on Beverly Hills, 90210. She was initially promised it would be a two-year role, but saw her character written out after 16 episodes in January 1998. Swank later said that she was devastated at being cut from the show, thinking, "If I'm not good enough for 90210, I'm not good enough for anything."

As it turned out, the firing was a lucky break for Swank, freeing her to audition for the role of Brandon Teena in Boys Don't Cry. Swank reduced her body fat to seven percent in preparation for the role.[9] Many critics hailed hers as the best female performance of 1999; her co-star, Chloë Sevigny, had her performance singled out as well. Swank's work ultimately won her the Golden Globe and Oscar for Best Actress. She subsequently won the Best Actress Oscar and Golden Globe again for playing a boxer in Clint Eastwood's 2004 Oscar-winning film Million Dollar Baby, a role for which she underwent training in the ring and gained 19 pounds of muscle.[9]

Swank in a promo poster for Million Dollar Baby

Swank's success meant that she had joined the ranks of Vivien Leigh, Helen Hayes, Sally Field, and Luise Rainer as the only actresses to have been nominated for Academy Awards twice and win both times. She is the third-youngest double Best Actress winner (after Rainer and Jodie Foster). After winning her second Oscar, she said, "I don't know what I did in this life to deserve this. I'm just a girl from a trailer park who had a dream." Swank had earned only $75 per day for her work on Boys Don't Cry, culminating in a total of $3,000.[10] [11][1] Her earnings were so low, that (according to an anecdote on 60 Minutes) she had not even earned enough to qualify for health insurance.

In early 2006, Swank signed a three-year contract as spokesperson for Guerlain (a women's fragrance).[12] In 2007, Swank starred in and executive produced[13] Freedom Writers, a drama about a real-life teacher who inspired a California high school class. Many reviews of Swank's performance were positive, with one critic noting that she "brings credibility" to the role[14] and another stating that her performance reaches a "singular lack of artifice, stripping herself back to the bare essentials".[15]

Swank starred in The Reaping, a horror film released on April 5, 2007, in which she plays a debunker of religious phenomena. Swank convinced the producers to move the film's setting from New England to the Deep South, and the movie was being filmed in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, when Hurricane Katrina struck.[16] Swank also appeared in the romantic comedy PS, I Love You alongside Gerard Butler, an actor for whom she has much praise.[17] It was released at the end of 2007.[16] She will have a cameo in Iron Man, a film based on a fictional Marvel Comics character due for release in May 2008.[18]

Swank received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on Monday, January 8, 2007. Hers was the 2,325th star presented.[19][20]

Personal life

Swank, whose physical appearance is frequently compared with Jacqueline Kennedy's, has said that she is "an actor, not a celebrity" and has described herself as a "homebody."[16] Swank considers herself a spiritual person, though, not a member of an organized religion.[1] She has said that she is "athletically inclined" and that she "love[s] sports."[13]

Swank developed potential health problems, including elevated mercury levels in her body, through certain preparations for her roles, including weight gain and loss for Boys Don't Cry and The Black Dahlia. She has stated that she would "do what [she] need[s] to make [the role] believable and to make it work" and that her "battle scars are a reminder that you're alive and human and that you bleed."[9] In 2007, Swank noted that she "feel[s] like in the last couple of years, I’ve really come into my own and a lot of that has come from figuring out who I really am and what I want in life."[4]

Swank married actor Chad Lowe on September 28, 1997. The two met in 1992, on the set of Quiet Days in Hollywood, a direct-to-video film.[1] Swank infamously forgot to thank Lowe during her acceptance speech after winning her first Oscar in 2000, and she spent nearly every public appearance afterward making up for it. Upon winning her second Oscar in 2005, Lowe was the first person she thanked. However, in January 2006, the couple separated. In subsequent interviews, Swank expressed hope that they could reconcile, but they announced in May 2006 that they were divorcing.[21] In December 2006, Swank confirmed that she was dating John Campisi, her agent.[22]

Filmography

Year Film/Television Series Role Notes
1990 ABC TGIF Danielle TV series
1991 Evening Shade Aimee #1 (1991-1992) TV series
Harry and the Hendersons Guest star TV series
Growing Pains Sasha Serotsky (1991-1992) TV series
1992 Camp Wilder Danielle TV series
Buffy the Vampire Slayer Kimberly Hannah
1994 The Next Karate Kid Julie Pierce
Cries Unheard: The Donna Yaklich Story Patty TV movie
1996 Sometimes They Come Back... Again Michelle Porter
Terror in the Family Deena Martin TV movie
Kounterfeit Colleen
1997 Quiet Days in Hollywood Lolita
The Sleepwalker Killing Lauren Schall TV movie
Leaving L.A. Tiffany Roebuck TV series
Dying to Belong Lisa Connors TV series
Beverly Hills 90210 Carly Reynolds (1997-1998) TV series
1998 Heartwood Sylvia Orsini
1999 Boys Don't Cry Brandon Teena Won Academy Award for Best Actress
2000 The Gift Valerie Barksdale
The Audition Short subject
2001 The Affair of the Necklace Jeanne St. Rémy de Valois
2002 The Space Between Short subject
Insomnia Detective Ellie Burr
2003 11:14 Buzzy Also executive producer
The Core Major Rebecca Childs
2004 Million Dollar Baby Maggie Fitzgerald Won Academy Award for Best Actress
Red Dust Sarah Barcant
Iron Jawed Angels Alice Paul TV movie
2006 The Black Dahlia Madeline Linscott
2007 Freedom Writers Erin Gruwell Also executive producer
The Reaping Professor Katherine Winter
P. S., I Love You Holly Kennedy
2008 Birds of America Laura
Iron Man Unknown Post-production
2009 Amelia Amelia Earhart Pre-production
The Labyrinth TBA On hold

Awards

  • Winner: 2005 - Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role - Million Dollar Baby
  • Winner: 1999 - Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role - Boys Don't Cry
  • Winner: 2005 - Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role - Million Dollar Baby
  • Nominee: 2005 - Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture - Million Dollar Baby
  • Nominee: 2005 - Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Television Movie or Miniseries - Iron Jawed Angels
  • Nominee: 2000 - Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role - Boys Don't Cry
  • Winner: 2005 - Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture: Drama - Million Dollar Baby
  • Nominee: 2005 - Best Performance by an Actress in a Mini-Series or Made for TV Movie - Iron Jawed Angels
  • Winner: 2000 - Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture: Drama - Boys Don't Cry
  • Winner: 2000 - Best Female Lead - Boys Don't Cry
  • Nominee: 2001 - Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role - Boys Don't Cry
Template:S-awards
Preceded by Academy Award for Best Actress
1999
for Boys Don't Cry
Succeeded by
Preceded by Academy Award for Best Actress
2004
for Million Dollar Baby
Succeeded by
Preceded by Golden Globe - Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama
for Boys Don't Cry

2000
Succeeded by
Preceded by Golden Globe - Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama
for Million Dollar Baby

2005
Succeeded by
Preceded by NYFCC Award for Best Actress
1999
for Boys Don't Cry
Succeeded by

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Dawson, Angela (2007-01-02). "The write stuff". The Detroit News Online. Retrieved 2007-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  2. ^ Hilary Swank Biography (1974-)
  3. ^ http://coolice.legis.state.ia.us/Cool-ICE/default.asp?Category=BillInfo&Service=Billbook&ga=81&hbill=SR16
  4. ^ a b c Longsdorf, Amy (2007-01-03). "Swank: Acting gave me sense of focus". TimesLeader. Retrieved 2007-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  5. ^ "HILARY AND HUNKY PATRICK PICTURE PERFECT AT PREMIERE". Hello! Magazine. 2007-01-05. Retrieved 2007-01-07. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  6. ^ Tiscali UK (2006). "Hilary Swank Biography". tiscali.film & tv web site. Retrieved 2006-11-24. Biography spreads across 9 web pages. High School information is on page 2.
  7. ^ "Hilary Swank tells all to Extra". United Press International. 2007-01-03. Retrieved 2007-01-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  8. ^ Slotek, Jim (2007-01-04). "Swank's life lessons". Calgary Sun. Retrieved 2007-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  9. ^ a b c "SWANK RISKS HEALTH FOR ROLES". PR Inside. 2006-12-20. Retrieved 2006-12-20. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  10. ^ "Jamie Bell's life story put on screen". The Guardian. 2001-07-17.
  11. ^ Arc Lavine (2005-03-06). "Prize fight". Sunday Tribune.
  12. ^ "Hillary Swank's new sweet smelling deal". ABC. 2006-02-28. Archived from the original on 2006-03-13.
  13. ^ a b Westbrook, Bruce (2007-01-05). "Like her Freedom heroine, Hilary Swank loves her job". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 2007-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  14. ^ Sanford, James (2007-01-05). "Swank brings credibility to `Freedom Writers'". Kalamazoo Gazzette. Retrieved 2007-01-06. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  15. ^ Roach, Vicky (2007-03-22). "Hilary's all class". The Sunday Telegraph. Retrieved 2007-03-25. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  16. ^ a b c Hart, Hugh (2007-04-01). "Real scare for cast of 'Reaping'". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2007-04-01. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  17. ^ Hilary Swank: Light and Shade, interview with stv.tv, December 2007
  18. ^ Larry Carroll (2007-08-01). "'Iron Man' Details Ironed Out: Hilary Swank's Cameo". MTV. Retrieved 2007-12-06.
  19. ^ "Hilary Swank to get star on Hollywood Walk of Fame". English.eastday.com. 2007-01-08. Retrieved 2007-01-08. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  20. ^ Associated Press (2007-01-08). "Hilary Swank gets star on Hollywood Walk of Fame". The Mercury News. Retrieved 2007-01-08. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  21. ^ "Hilary Swank says "we're still married"". MSN BC. 2006-01-17.
  22. ^ "Swank is dating her agent". Contact Music. 2006-12-20. Retrieved 2006-12-20. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)


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